Articles with "sediment transport" as a keyword



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Theory connecting nonlocal sediment transport, earth surface roughness, and the Sadler effect

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Published in 2017 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1002/2016gl072134

Abstract: Earth surface evolution, like many natural phenomena typified by fluctuations on a wide range of scales and deterministic smoothing, results in a statistically rough surface. We present theory demonstrating that scaling exponents of topographic and… read more here.

Keywords: sadler; surface; earth surface; sediment transport ... See more keywords
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Sediment transport in the presence of large reef bottom roughness

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2016jc011755

Abstract: The presence of large bottom roughness, such as that formed by benthic organisms on coral reef flats, has important implications for the size, concentration, and transport of suspended sediment in coastal environments. A 3 week… read more here.

Keywords: bottom roughness; presence large; sediment transport; roughness ... See more keywords
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A coupled vegetation/sediment transport model for dryland environments

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2016jf004096

Abstract: Dryland regions are characterized by patchy vegetation, erodible surfaces, and erosive aeolian processes. Understanding how these constituent factors interact and shape landscape evolution is critical for managing potential environmental and anthropogenic impacts in drylands. However,… read more here.

Keywords: vegetation sediment; vegetation; model; dryland ... See more keywords
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Controls on the aerodynamic roughness length and the grain‐size dependence of aeolian sediment transport

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Published in 2018 at "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"

DOI: 10.1002/esp.4420

Abstract: Estimates of the wind shear stress exerted on Earth’s surface using the fully rough form of the law-of-the-wall are a function of the aerodynamic roughness length, z0. Accurate prediction of aeolian sediment transport rates, therefore,… read more here.

Keywords: sediment transport; saltation; aerodynamic roughness; roughness ... See more keywords
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Temporal variation in suspended sediment transport: linking sediment sources and hydro‐meteorological drivers

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Published in 2019 at "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"

DOI: 10.1002/esp.4682

Abstract: Suspended sediment concentrations (SSC) in rivers are variable in time due to interacting soil erosion and sediment transport processes. While many hydro-meteorological variables are correlated to suspended sediment concentrations, interpretation of these correlations in terms… read more here.

Keywords: hydro meteorological; sediment; suspended sediment; sediment transport ... See more keywords
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Quantification of biogeomorphic interactions between small‐scale sediment transport and primary vegetation succession on proglacial slopes of the Gepatschferner, Austria

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Published in 2021 at "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"

DOI: 10.1002/esp.5136

Abstract: Proglacial slopes provide suitable conditions for observing the co‐development of abiotic and biotic systems. The frequency and magnitude of geomorphic processes and plant composition govern this interplay, which is described in the model of biogeomorphic… read more here.

Keywords: small scale; succession; proglacial slopes; sediment transport ... See more keywords
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Soil erosion and sediment transport in Tanzania: Part I – sediment source tracing in three neighbouring river catchments

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Published in 2021 at "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"

DOI: 10.1002/esp.5217

Abstract: Water bodies in Tanzania are experiencing increased siltation, which is threatening water quality, ecosystem health, and livelihood security in the region. This phenomenon is caused by increasing rates of upstream soil erosion and downstream sediment… read more here.

Keywords: soil erosion; sediment; source; erosion ... See more keywords
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Effects of Suspended Sediment Transport on Invertebrate Drift

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Published in 2017 at "River Research and Applications"

DOI: 10.1002/rra.3146

Abstract: In this paper we examine how changes in suspended sediment transport influence invertebrate drift in a piedmont river (the Upper Cinca, South Central Pyrenees). In-channel gravel mining in the Cinca causes the release of large… read more here.

Keywords: drift; mining; invertebrate drift; suspended sediment ... See more keywords
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Incorporating grain-scale processes in macroscopic sediment transport models

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Published in 2021 at "Acta Mechanica"

DOI: 10.1007/s00707-021-02951-4

Abstract: Sediment transport simulations face the challenge of accounting for vastly different scales in space and time that cannot be tackled by a unifying approach. Instead, processes are subdivided into a microscale at the particle level,… read more here.

Keywords: transport; sediment transport; transport models; particle ... See more keywords
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Future wave-climate driven longshore sediment transport along the Indian coast

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Published in 2020 at "Climatic Change"

DOI: 10.1007/s10584-020-02693-7

Abstract: Longshore sediment transport is an important nearshore process that governs coastal erosion/accretion and in turn defines the orientation of coastlines. In this study, we assess the changes in longshore transport rates along the Indian coast… read more here.

Keywords: indian coast; transport; climate; sediment transport ... See more keywords
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Total sediment transport from an urbanizing watershed in the upper Yellow River, China

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Published in 2018 at "Environmental Science and Pollution Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11356-018-2096-x

Abstract: For many event-based, high-sediment yield rivers draining arid zones, where erosion activities in the watershed and fluvial erosion in the stream channel are nearly equally important in sediment transport, determination of fluvial sediment dynamics are… read more here.

Keywords: river; transport; wash load; sediment transport ... See more keywords