Articles with "selective vulnerability" as a keyword



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Differential α-synuclein expression contributes to selective vulnerability of hippocampal neuron subpopulations to fibril-induced toxicity

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Published in 2018 at "Acta Neuropathologica"

DOI: 10.1007/s00401-018-1829-8

Abstract: The accumulation of misfolded α-synuclein (aSyn) and neuron loss define several neurodegenerative disorders including Parkinson’s disease (PD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). However, the precise relationship between pathology and neurotoxicity and why these processes… read more here.

Keywords: selective vulnerability; pathology; toxicity; hippocampal neuron ... See more keywords
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Selective vulnerability in α-synucleinopathies

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Published in 2019 at "Acta Neuropathologica"

DOI: 10.1007/s00401-019-02010-2

Abstract: Parkinson’s disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, and multiple system atrophy are neurodegenerative disorders resulting in progressive motor/cognitive deficits among other symptoms. They are characterised by stereotypical brain cell loss accompanied by the formation of proteinaceous… read more here.

Keywords: vulnerability synucleinopathies; selective vulnerability; disease; pathology ... See more keywords
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Selective vulnerability of inhibitory networks in multiple sclerosis

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Published in 2021 at "Acta Neuropathologica"

DOI: 10.1007/s00401-020-02258-z

Abstract: In multiple sclerosis (MS), a chronic demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, neurodegeneration is detected early in the disease course and is associated with the long-term disability of patients. Neurodegeneration is linked to both… read more here.

Keywords: vulnerability inhibitory; multiple sclerosis; neurodegeneration; selective vulnerability ... See more keywords
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Roles of VGLUT2 and Dopamine/Glutamate Co-Transmission in Selective Vulnerability to Dopamine Neurodegeneration.

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Published in 2022 at "ACS chemical neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1021/acschemneuro.1c00741

Abstract: Growing evidence has established that a subset of dopamine (DA) neurons co-release glutamate and express vesicular glutamate transporter 2 (VGLUT2). VGLUT2 expression in DA neurons plays a key role in selective vulnerability to DA neurodegeneration… read more here.

Keywords: vulnerability; roles vglut2; glutamate; dopamine ... See more keywords
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Delineating selective vulnerability of inhibitory interneurons in Alpers' syndrome

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Published in 2022 at "Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology"

DOI: 10.1111/nan.12833

Abstract: Alpers' syndrome is a severe neurodegenerative disease typically caused by bi‐allelic variants in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) polymerase gene, POLG, leading to mtDNA depletion. Intractable epilepsy, often with an occipital focus, and extensive neurodegeneration are… read more here.

Keywords: delineating selective; vulnerability inhibitory; inhibitory; alpers syndrome ... See more keywords
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Role for VGLUT2 in selective vulnerability of midbrain dopamine neurons

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Clinical Investigation"

DOI: 10.1172/jci95795

Abstract: Parkinson’s disease is characterized by the loss of dopamine (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc). DA neurons in the ventral tegmental area are more resistant to this degeneration than those in the… read more here.

Keywords: vglut2; selective vulnerability; vulnerability; vglut2 selective ... See more keywords
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Selective vulnerability of ARID1A deficient colon cancer cells to combined radiation and ATR-inhibitor therapy

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Oncology"

DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2022.999626

Abstract: ARID1A is frequently mutated in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. Loss of ARID1A function compromises DNA damage repair and increases the reliance of tumor cells on ATR-dependent DNA repair pathways. Here, we investigated the effect of… read more here.

Keywords: arid1a deficient; vulnerability arid1a; atr inhibitor; deficient ... See more keywords