Articles with "setdb1" as a keyword



A somatic role for the histone methyltransferase Setdb1 in endogenous retrovirus silencing

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Published in 2018 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-04132-9

Abstract: Subsets of endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) are derepressed in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) deficient for Setdb1, which catalyzes histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3). Most of those ERVs, including IAPs, remain silent if Setdb1 is… read more here.

Keywords: setdb1; silencing somatic; erv silencing; somatic role ... See more keywords

The H3K9 methyltransferase SETDB1 maintains female identity in Drosophila germ cells

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Published in 2018 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06697-x

Abstract: The preservation of germ cell sexual identity is essential for gametogenesis. Here we show that H3K9me3-mediated gene silencing is integral to female fate maintenance in Drosophila germ cells. Germ cell specific loss of the H3K9me3… read more here.

Keywords: setdb1; germ cells; germ; germ cell ... See more keywords

Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 promotes hepatocellular cancer progression and chemoresistance by enhancing protein kinase B activation through microRNA-381-mediated SET domain bifurcated 1

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Published in 2022 at "Bioengineered"

DOI: 10.1080/21655979.2021.2023792

Abstract: ABSTRACT Metastasis and chemoresistance are the leading causes of death in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). microRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) may be useful as diagnostic, therapeutic and prognostic markers for HCC. In this study, we… read more here.

Keywords: setdb1; hcc; expression; akt pathway ... See more keywords

Senp2 regulates adipose lipid storage by de-SUMOylation of Setdb1

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Molecular Cell Biology"

DOI: 10.1093/jmcb/mjx055

Abstract: One major function of adipocytes is to store excess energy in the form of triglycerides. Insufficient adipose lipid storage is associated with many pathological conditions including hyperlipidemia, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes. In this… read more here.

Keywords: sumoylation; setdb1; adipose lipid; senp2 ... See more keywords

SETDB1 acts as a topological accessory to Cohesin via an H3K9me3-independent, genomic shunt for regulating cell fates

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Published in 2022 at "Nucleic Acids Research"

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkac531

Abstract: Abstract SETDB1 is a key regulator of lineage-specific genes and endogenous retroviral elements (ERVs) through its deposition of repressive H3K9me3 mark. Apart from its H3K9me3 regulatory role, SETDB1 has seldom been studied in terms of… read more here.

Keywords: cell; cohesin; setdb1; setdb1 acts ... See more keywords

SETDB1 activity is globally directed by H3K14 acetylation via its Triple Tudor Domain

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Published in 2024 at "Nucleic Acids Research"

DOI: 10.1101/2024.04.22.590554

Abstract: SETDB1 is a major H3K9 methyltransferase involved in heterochromatin formation and silencing of repeat elements. It contains a unique Triple Tudor Domain (3TD) which specifically binds the dual modification of H3K14ac in the presence of… read more here.

Keywords: activity globally; setdb1; h3k14 acetylation; triple tudor ... See more keywords

SETDB1 Restrains Endogenous Retrovirus Expression and Antitumor Immunity during Radiotherapy

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Published in 2022 at "Cancer Research"

DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-21-3523

Abstract: The identification of the SETDB1-mediated suppression of radiotherapy-induced viral mimicry reveals SETDB1 inhibition as a potential approach to sensitize tumors to radiotherapy by enhancing the type I interferon response. read more here.

Keywords: restrains endogenous; setdb1; setdb1 restrains; endogenous retrovirus ... See more keywords

Abstract A180: The histone methyltransferase SETDB1 contributes to melanoma tumorigenesis

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Published in 2018 at "Molecular Cancer Therapeutics"

DOI: 10.1158/1535-7163.targ-17-a180

Abstract: Histone modifications play a significant role in the development and progression of various cancers. The histone methyltransferase SETDB1 (SET domain, bifurcated 1) catalyzes the addition of methyl groups to histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3K9).… read more here.

Keywords: setdb1; histone methyltransferase; methyltransferase setdb1; contributes melanoma ... See more keywords

Abstract 98: SETDB1 promotes tumorigenesis in endometrial cancer through suppressing anti-tumor immune response and increasing proliferation

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Published in 2024 at "Cancer Research"

DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.am2024-98

Abstract: Background: An H3K9 methyltransferase and cancer driver gene, SETDB1, promotes tumorigenesis in many cancer types, such as melanoma, and breast cancer. SETDB1 is often overexpressed and correlates with worse survival. Multiple mechanisms have been reported… read more here.

Keywords: cancer; setdb1; setdb1 promotes; immune response ... See more keywords

SetDB1 and Su(var)3-9 play non-overlapping roles in somatic cell chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Cell Science"

DOI: 10.1242/jcs.253096

Abstract: ABSTRACT We explored functional roles of two H3K9-specific histone methyltransferases of Drosophila melanogaster, SetDB1 (also known as Eggless) and Su(var)3-9. Using the DamID approach, we generated the binding profile for SetDB1 in Drosophila salivary gland… read more here.

Keywords: setdb1; h3k9; play; drosophila melanogaster ... See more keywords

SETDB1 mediated histone H3 lysine 9 methylation suppresses MLL-fusion target expression and leukemic transformation.

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Published in 2019 at "Haematologica"

DOI: 10.3324/haematol.2019.223883

Abstract: Epigenetic regulators play a critical role in normal and malignant hematopoiesis. Deregulation, including epigenetic deregulation, of the HOXA gene cluster drives transformation of about 50% of acute myeloid leukemia. We recently showed that the Histone… read more here.

Keywords: setdb1; myeloid leukemia; expression; acute myeloid ... See more keywords