Articles with "sex allocation" as a keyword



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Variation in sex allocation plasticity in three closely related flatworm species

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Published in 2020 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.5566

Abstract: Abstract Sex allocation (SA) theory for simultaneous hermaphrodites predicts an influence of group size on SA. Since group size can vary within an individual's lifetime, this can favor the evolution of phenotypically plastic SA. In… read more here.

Keywords: closely related; flatworm species; sex allocation; plasticity three ... See more keywords
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Sex allocation in gynodioecious Cyananthus delavayi differs between gender morphs and soil quality

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Published in 2017 at "Plant Reproduction"

DOI: 10.1007/s00497-017-0303-4

Abstract: Key messageSex allocation in Cyananthus delavayi.AbstractGynodioecy, where females and hermaphrodites coexist in the same natural population, is particularly suitable for predicting the ecological pressures that drive the stability of gender polymorphism. Since females have a… read more here.

Keywords: seed; cyananthus delavayi; production; sex allocation ... See more keywords
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Density-dependent dispersal promotes female-biased sex allocation in viscous populations

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Published in 2022 at "Biology Letters"

DOI: 10.1098/rsbl.2022.0205

Abstract: A surprising result emerging from the theory of sex allocation is that the optimal sex ratio is predicted to be completely independent of the rate of dispersal. This striking invariance result has stimulated a huge… read more here.

Keywords: dispersal; sex; sex allocation; density dependent ... See more keywords
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The rarer-sex effect

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Published in 2023 at "Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"

DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2021.0500

Abstract: The study of sex allocation—that is, the investment of resources into male versus female reproductive effort—yields among the best quantitative evidence for Darwinian adaptation, and has long enjoyed a tight and productive interplay of theoretical… read more here.

Keywords: sex effect; sex; sex allocation; rarer sex ... See more keywords
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Daphnia females adjust sex allocation in response to current sex ratio and density.

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Published in 2018 at "Ecology letters"

DOI: 10.1111/ele.12929

Abstract: Cyclical parthenogenesis presents an interesting challenge for the study of sex allocation, as individuals' allocation decisions involve both the choice between sexual and asexual reproduction, and the choice between sons and daughters. Male production is… read more here.

Keywords: sex allocation; sex; sex ratio; density ... See more keywords
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Sex allocation and sex‐specific parental investment in an endangered seabird

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Published in 2017 at "Ibis"

DOI: 10.1111/ibi.12457

Abstract: Biased offspring sex ratio is relatively rare in birds and sex allocation can vary with environmental conditions, with the larger and more costly sex, which can be either the male or female depending on species,… read more here.

Keywords: specific parental; investment; sex allocation; parental investment ... See more keywords
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Consequences of population structure for sex allocation and sexual conflict

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Evolutionary Biology"

DOI: 10.1111/jeb.13755

Abstract: Both sex allocation and sexual conflict can be modulated by spatial structure. However, how the interplay between the type of dispersal and the scale of competition simultaneously affects these traits in sub‐divided populations is rarely… read more here.

Keywords: sex allocation; sex; sexual conflict; allocation sexual ... See more keywords
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Genomics of sex allocation in the parasitoid wasp Nasonia vitripennis

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Published in 2020 at "BMC Genomics"

DOI: 10.1186/s12864-020-06904-4

Abstract: Whilst adaptive facultative sex allocation has been widely studied at the phenotypic level across a broad range of organisms, we still know remarkably little about its genetic architecture. Here, we explore the genome-wide basis of… read more here.

Keywords: nasonia vitripennis; sex allocation; sex; sex ratio ... See more keywords
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Mating behavior and reproductive morphology predict macroevolution of sex allocation in hermaphroditic flatworms

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Published in 2022 at "BMC Biology"

DOI: 10.1186/s12915-022-01234-1

Abstract: Background Sex allocation is the distribution of resources to male or female reproduction. In hermaphrodites, this concerns an individual’s resource allocation to, for example, the production of male or female gametes. Macroevolutionary studies across hermaphroditic… read more here.

Keywords: sex allocation; biology; male female; allocation ... See more keywords
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Sexual Selection and Mixed Sex Expression: Adolescent Protandry, Phenotypic Tradeoffs and ‘Unconventional' Sex Allocation Estimates in a Protandric-Simultaneous Hermaphrodite

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Published in 2018 at "Frontiers in Marine Science"

DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2018.00260

Abstract: Background: In protandric-simultaneous (PS) hermaphrodites, individuals invariably reproduce as males first and later in life as simultaneous hermaphrodites. Here, the shrimp Lysmata wurdemanni was used as a model to (i) test for the role of… read more here.

Keywords: sex allocation; size; sex; sexual selection ... See more keywords
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There Is No Influence of Egg Size on Sex Allocation in Arrhenotokous Lineages of Thrips tabaci Lindeman

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Published in 2022 at "Insects"

DOI: 10.3390/insects13050408

Abstract: Simple Summary How parents control the sex of their offspring greatly differs in the animal kingdom. Two lineages in the Thrips tabaci Lindeman cryptic species complex exhibit arrhenotokous haplodiploidy, which enables parents to influence the… read more here.

Keywords: size; sex allocation; egg size;