Articles with "sex determining" as a keyword



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Sex-Determining Mechanism in Avians.

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Published in 2017 at "Advances in experimental medicine and biology"

DOI: 10.1007/978-981-10-3975-1_2

Abstract: The sex of birds is determined by inheritance of sex chromosomes at fertilization. The embryo with two Z chromosomes (ZZ) develops into a male; by contrast, the embryo with Z and W chromosomes (ZW) becomes… read more here.

Keywords: determining mechanism; sex chromosomes; sex; differentiation ... See more keywords
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Colinearity based sex-specific marker development in the golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus)

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Published in 2021 at "Aquaculture"

DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.737044

Abstract: Abstract The golden pompano, Trachinotus ovatus, is a promising species in the mariculture. However, the sex identification in alive individual is a bottleneck step in selective breeding. The golden pompano and the greater amberjack, Seriola… read more here.

Keywords: sex specific; golden pompano; specific marker; sex determining ... See more keywords
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The role of sex-determining region Y-box 6 in melanogenesis in alpaca melanocytes.

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of dermatological science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2018.05.007

Abstract: BACKGROUND Sex-determining region Y-box (SOX) proteins function as transcriptional regulators. The derivation of melanocytes from nerve crest cells has been reported to depend on SOX proteins, including SOX10 and SOX5. Whether SOX6 is expressed and… read more here.

Keywords: region box; cyclin; role; sex determining ... See more keywords
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Miniscule differences between sex chromosomes in the giant genome of a salamander

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Published in 2018 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-36209-2

Abstract: In the Mexican axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum), sex is determined by a single Mendelian factor, yet its sex chromosomes do not exhibit morphological differentiation typical of many vertebrate taxa that possess a single sex-determining locus. As… read more here.

Keywords: miniscule differences; differences sex; sex chromosomes; sex ... See more keywords
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Anisogamy evolved with a reduced sex-determining region in volvocine green algae

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Published in 2018 at "Communications Biology"

DOI: 10.1038/s42003-018-0019-5

Abstract: Male and female gametes differing in size—anisogamy—emerged independently from isogamous ancestors in various eukaryotic lineages, although genetic bases of this emergence are still unknown. Volvocine green algae are a model lineage for investigating the transition… read more here.

Keywords: volvocine green; sex determining; green algae; algae ... See more keywords
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Neofunctionalization of a Noncoding Portion of a DNA Transposon in the Coding Region of the Chimerical Sex-Determining Gene dm-W in Xenopus Frogs

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Published in 2022 at "Molecular Biology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msac138

Abstract: Abstract Most vertebrate sex-determining genes (SDGs) emerge as neofunctionalized genes through duplication and/or mutation of ancestral genes that are involved with sexual differentiation. We previously demonstrated dm-W to be the SDG in the African clawed… read more here.

Keywords: noncoding portion; dna; sex determining; portion ... See more keywords
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Evolution of the sex-determining region in Ginkgo biloba

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Published in 2022 at "Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"

DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2021.0229

Abstract: Sex chromosomes or sex-determining regions (SDR) have been discovered in many dioecious plant species, including the iconic ‘living fossil' Ginkgo biloba, though the location and size of the SDR in G. biloba remain contradictory. Here… read more here.

Keywords: sex determining; ginkgo biloba; region; sex ... See more keywords
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Allelic diversification after transposable element exaptation promoted Gsdf as the master sex determining gene of sablefish.

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Published in 2021 at "Genome research"

DOI: 10.1101/gr.274266.120

Abstract: Concepts of evolutionary biology suggest that morphological change may occur by rare punctual, but rather large changes, or by more steady and gradual transformations. It can therefore be asked whether genetic changes underlying morphological, physiological,… read more here.

Keywords: gene; master sex; allelic diversification; sex determining ... See more keywords
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Molecular parallelism in the evolution of a master sex-determining role for the anti-mullerian hormone receptor 2 gene (amhr2) in Midas cichlids.

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Published in 2022 at "Molecular ecology"

DOI: 10.1111/mec.16466

Abstract: The evolution of sex chromosomes and their differentiation from autosomes is a major event during genome evolution that happened many times in several lineages. The repeated evolution and lability of sex-determination mechanisms in fishes makes… read more here.

Keywords: master sex; anti mullerian; gene; sex determining ... See more keywords
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Haploid selection, sex ratio bias, and transitions between sex-determining systems

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Published in 2018 at "PLoS Biology"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.2005609

Abstract: Sex determination is remarkably dynamic; many taxa display shifts in the location of sex-determining loci or the evolution of entirely new sex-determining systems. Predominant theories for why we observe such transitions generally conclude that novel… read more here.

Keywords: sex ratio; selection; determining systems; sex ... See more keywords
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Y-specific amh allele, amhy, is the master sex-determining gene in Japanese flounder Paralichthys olivaceus

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Genetics"

DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2022.1007548

Abstract: Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) is an important marine fish species of both fisheries and aquaculture in Northeast Asia. The commercial interest for all-female progenies due to several sex-related traits has prompted basic research on the… read more here.

Keywords: amh; sex determining; sex; analysis ... See more keywords