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Published in 2017 at "American journal of physical anthropology"
DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.23185
Abstract: OBJECTIVES Many studies on subadult sex estimation focus on elements that express sexually dimorphic features in adults. In contrast, diaphyseal dimensions have been shown to display sex-specific differences prior to adolescence. The current study evaluates…
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Keywords:
subadult sex;
classification;
sex estimation;
diaphyseal dimensions ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "International Journal of Legal Medicine"
DOI: 10.1007/s00414-017-1659-6
Abstract: In archeology or forensics, the analysis of the ilia is often used to determine the age and sex of unknown individuals. However, sex determination using the skeletal remains of individuals who did not develop secondary…
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Keywords:
geometric morphometric;
analysis;
sex estimation;
estimation infants ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Legal Medicine"
DOI: 10.1007/s00414-019-02148-4
Abstract: The performance of seven classification methods, binary logistic (BLR), probit (PR) and cumulative probit (CPR) regression, linear (LDA) and quadratic (QDA) discriminant analysis, artificial neural networks (ANN), and naïve Bayes classification (NBC), is examined in…
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Keywords:
classification;
probit;
sex estimation;
binary logistic ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Legal Medicine"
DOI: 10.1007/s00414-021-02675-z
Abstract: Deep learning based on radiological methods has attracted considerable attention in forensic anthropology because of its superior classification capacities over human experts. However, radiological instruments are limited in their nature of high cost and immobility.…
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Keywords:
surface scanning;
sex estimation;
surface;
deep learning ... See more keywords
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Published in 2024 at "International Journal of Legal Medicine"
DOI: 10.1007/s00414-024-03233-z
Abstract: Chile had a violent military coup (1973–1990) that resulted in 3,000 victims declared detained, missing or killed; many are still missing and unidentified. Currently, the Human Rights Unit of the Forensic Medical Service in Chile…
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Keywords:
sex bias;
sex;
population;
chilean population ... See more keywords
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Published in 2024 at "International Journal of Legal Medicine"
DOI: 10.1007/s00414-024-03301-4
Abstract: Thanks to technical progress and the availability of virtual data, sex estimation methods as part of a biological profile are undergoing an inevitable evolution. Further reductions in subjectivity, but potentially also in measurement errors, can…
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Keywords:
method;
sample;
sex;
extraction ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Forensic science international"
DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.06.035
Abstract: As a coastal region, Thailand has been significantly affected by climate change. The impacts of climate change in Thailand - temperature increase, rising sea levels, and violent flooding - are predicted to multiply in both…
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Keywords:
thailand;
population;
sex estimation;
population specific ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Forensic science international"
DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.06.037
Abstract: South Africa has had an increase in rates of crime, interpersonal violence and homicide since the introduction of democracy in 1994. Forensic osteological standards was lacking for South Africans of different population groups necessitating the…
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Keywords:
nutrient foramen;
south africans;
sex estimation;
long bones ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Forensic science international"
DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.110854
Abstract: OBJECTIVES The appearance of sexually dimorphic traits varies depending on the type of bone, age, environmental and genetic factors and is closely linked to skeletal maturation sequence. Subadult sex estimation currently shows inconsistent accuracy and…
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Keywords:
maturation;
sex estimation;
composite maturity;
maturity ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Archaeological Science"
DOI: 10.1016/j.jas.2018.08.011
Abstract: Abstract Amelogenin genes are located on both X and Y sex chromosomes in humans and are a major focus of DNA-based sex estimation methods. Amelogenin proteins, AMELX_HUMAN and AMELY_HUMAN, are expressed in the tooth organ…
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Keywords:
amelogenin;
sexually dimorphic;
sex estimation;
sex ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Legal medicine"
DOI: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2017.03.004
Abstract: The human hip bone is generally accepted as the most reliable bone for sex estimation in forensic and bioarchaeological disciplines. However, it is seldom completely preserved. The best preserved region is typically around the sacroiliac…
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Keywords:
auricular surface;
geometric morphometric;
sex estimation;
surface ... See more keywords