Articles with "sexual differentiation" as a keyword



Forebrain Ptf1a Is Required for Sexual Differentiation of the Brain.

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Published in 2018 at "Cell reports"

DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.06.010

Abstract: The mammalian brain undergoes sexual differentiation by gonadal hormones during the perinatal critical period. However, the machinery at earlier stages has not been well studied. We found that Ptf1a is expressed in certain neuroepithelial cells… read more here.

Keywords: forebrain ptf1a; brain; sexual differentiation; differentiation brain ... See more keywords
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Effect of cyclo‑oxygenase inhibition on embryonic microglia and the sexual differentiation of the brain and behavior of Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)

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Published in 2021 at "Hormones and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2021.105024

Abstract: Enduring sex differences in the brain are established during a developmental process known as brain sexual differentiation and are mainly driven by estrogens during a critical period. In rodents, the masculinization of the preoptic area… read more here.

Keywords: embryonic microglia; japanese quail; sexual differentiation; inhibition ... See more keywords
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DNA methylation is involved in sexual differentiation and sex chromosome evolution in the dioecious plant garden asparagus

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Published in 2021 at "Horticulture Research"

DOI: 10.1038/s41438-021-00633-9

Abstract: DNA methylation is a crucial regulatory mechanism in many biological processes. However, limited studies have dissected the contribution of DNA methylation to sexual differentiation in dioecious plants. In this study, we investigated the variances in… read more here.

Keywords: methylation; dna methylation; sexual differentiation; garden asparagus ... See more keywords
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The transcriptional regulator HDP1 controls expansion of the inner membrane complex during early sexual differentiation of malaria parasites.

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Published in 2022 at "Nature microbiology"

DOI: 10.1038/s41564-021-01045-0

Abstract: Transmission of Plasmodium falciparum and other malaria parasites requires their differentiation from asexual blood stages into gametocytes, the non-replicative sexual stage necessary to infect the mosquito vector. This transition involves changes in gene expression and… read more here.

Keywords: hdp1; early sexual; malaria parasites; malaria ... See more keywords
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CYP19A1 (aromatase) dominates female gonadal differentiation in chicken (Gallus gallus) embryos sexual differentiation

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Published in 2020 at "Bioscience Reports"

DOI: 10.1042/bsr20201576

Abstract: Abstract Cytochrome P450 Family 19 SubFamily A member 1 (CYP19A1) gene encodes an aromatase which regulates the sexual differentiation in vertebrates by initiating and maintaining 17β-Estradiol (E2) synthesis. Here, we described the spatiotemporal expression pattern… read more here.

Keywords: chicken; differentiation; gallus gallus; sexual differentiation ... See more keywords
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Chromatin landscape associated with sexual differentiation in a UV sex determination system

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Published in 2022 at "Nucleic Acids Research"

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkac145

Abstract: Abstract In many eukaryotes, such as dioicous mosses and many algae, sex is determined by UV sex chromosomes and is expressed during the haploid phase of the life cycle. In these species, the male and… read more here.

Keywords: associated sexual; sex; chromatin; sex chromosomes ... See more keywords
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Structure-based screening for functional non-coding RNAs in fission yeast identifies a factor repressing untimely initiation of sexual differentiation

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Published in 2022 at "Nucleic Acids Research"

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkac825

Abstract: Abstract Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) ubiquitously exist in normal and cancer cells. Despite their prevalent distribution, the functions of most long ncRNAs remain uncharacterized. The fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe expresses >1800 ncRNAs annotated to date, but… read more here.

Keywords: structure; coding rnas; fission yeast; sexual differentiation ... See more keywords
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Integrating Sex Chromosome and Endocrine Theories to Improve Teaching of Sexual Differentiation.

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Published in 2022 at "Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology"

DOI: 10.1101/cshperspect.a039057

Abstract: Major sex differences in mammalian tissues are functionally tied to reproduction and evolved as adaptations to meet different reproductive needs of females and males. They were thus directly controlled by gonadal hormones. Factors encoded on… read more here.

Keywords: sex chromosome; sexual differentiation; sex; teaching sexual ... See more keywords
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Effect of social environment on sexual differentiation in the highly gregarious red cherry shrimp (Neocaridina davidi)

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Published in 2019 at "Canadian Journal of Zoology"

DOI: 10.1139/cjz-2018-0284

Abstract: Studies on social control of functional sex in crustaceans are scarce and focused on hermaphroditic species. Hence, the objective of this study was to determine whether adult sex ratio affects juvenile sexual differentiation in the… read more here.

Keywords: cherry shrimp; adult; red cherry; sexual differentiation ... See more keywords
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Sexual differentiation in juvenile American lobster (Homarus americanus)

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Published in 2019 at "Canadian Journal of Zoology"

DOI: 10.1139/cjz-2018-0297

Abstract: American lobsters (Homarus americanus H. Milne Edwards, 1837) settling to the bottom after their pelagic larval stage are sexually undifferentiated. Based on stereomicroscope observations, the female’s gonopore first appeared for lobsters about 13 mm carapace… read more here.

Keywords: juvenile american; homarus americanus; differentiation juvenile; american lobster ... See more keywords
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Phosphorylation of the RNA-binding protein Zfs1 modulates sexual differentiation in fission yeast

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Cell Science"

DOI: 10.1242/jcs.208066

Abstract: ABSTRACT Sexual differentiation in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe promotes cell cycle arrest and extensive changes in gene expression, resulting in cell-to-cell fusion, the exchange of hereditary material and specialized cell division. These events are… read more here.

Keywords: sexual differentiation; rna binding; differentiation; zfs1 ... See more keywords