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Published in 2019 at "Annals of Operations Research"
DOI: 10.1007/s10479-017-2399-1
Abstract: Undesirable outputs are generally by-products of producing desirable ones, and they can thus be reduced only with an accompanying reduction in the latter. To capture this notion, the shadow price of the undesirable output must…
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Keywords:
shadow price;
undesirable outputs;
efficiency evaluation;
model ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Environmental Science and Pollution Research"
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-16465-y
Abstract: CO2 emission performance evaluation is crucial to make abatement policies. Knowledge about the potential and costs of CO2 reduction could provide information guides for policymakers and help them implement targeted measures. However, relevant studies are…
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Keywords:
abatement potential;
reduction;
carbon;
industrial sectors ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Economic Analysis and Policy"
DOI: 10.1016/j.eap.2018.09.001
Abstract: This study compares the shadow price (marginal cost) and shadow value (total cost) of patent stock (as knowledge stock) in each of 92 countries between 1992 and 2010. Two specifications are considered in the data…
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Keywords:
capital;
patent stock;
shadow price;
stock ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "IFAC-PapersOnLine"
DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.06.040
Abstract: Abstract Genome-scale metabolic network models (GEMs) have been applied successfully in many applications, and one important application is to predict different growth phenotypes in various genetic and environmental conditions. Phenotype phase plane (PhPP) analysis is…
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Keywords:
shadow price;
phpp analysis;
flux balance;
analysis ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Sustainable Development"
DOI: 10.12677/sd.2017.74020
Abstract: 目前全球环境污染问题不容忽视,环境保护问题成为世界各国关注的焦点。排污权交易作为能够实现促进经济发展和保护生态环境双重目标的重要手段,在主要发达国家环境治理方面正发挥日益重要的作用。本文建立影子价格模型,推导得出排污权的初次以及二次定价价格。由于我国在推行排污权制度方面仍为一片空白,因此基于影子价格得出的排污权定价公式可以为制度推行者确定排污权价格给予一定借鉴和参考。 Due to the increasingly serious environmental pollution and global environmental governance and protection have become hot topic, as emissions trading to achieve an important means to promote the dual goals of economic development and…
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Keywords:
emission rights;
price;
shadow price;
pricing mechanism ... See more keywords