Articles with "shaped relationship" as a keyword



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The Inverted U‐Shaped Relationship between Corporate Philanthropy and Spending on Research and Development: A Case of Complementarity and Competition Moderated by Firm Size and Visibility

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Published in 2017 at "Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management"

DOI: 10.1002/csr.1420

Abstract: Prior studies on corporate social responsibility (CSR) and innovation suggest either a competing or a complementary relationship between CSR and spending on research and development (R&D) activities. In this study, we unravel this puzzle by… read more here.

Keywords: research development; spending research; inverted shaped; spending ... See more keywords
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U‐shaped relationship between subcutaneous adipose tissue index and mortality in liver cirrhosis

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"

DOI: 10.1002/jcsm.13154

Abstract: Subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissues are important body components, but their effects on the mortality in patients with liver cirrhosis remain controversial based on the current evidence. read more here.

Keywords: liver cirrhosis; relationship subcutaneous; subcutaneous adipose; shaped relationship ... See more keywords
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The Environmental Kuznets Curve in the OECD: 1870–2014

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Published in 2018 at "Energy Economics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2018.09.004

Abstract: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions play an important role in global warming. Consequently, studying the relationship between CO2 emissions and economic development is important, especially when viewed from a historical perspective. We test the Environmental Kuznets… read more here.

Keywords: kuznets curve; 1870 2014; environmental kuznets; shaped relationship ... See more keywords
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Regional differences in impacts of economic growth and urbanization on air pollutants in China based on provincial panel estimation

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Cleaner Production"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.114

Abstract: Abstract This study extends the STIRPAT model and uses China's provincial panel data during 2005–2015 to explore regional differences in impacts of GDP per capita and urbanization on SO2, NOx, and PM2.5 in China. Results… read more here.

Keywords: region; air pollutants; shaped relationship; air ... See more keywords
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The inverse U-shaped relationship between corporate social responsibility and competitiveness: Evidence from Chinese international construction companies

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Cleaner Production"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126374

Abstract: Abstract The relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and its material implications is a classic inquiry with tremendous academic and practical values. In recent years, the inquiry has shifted to the CSR-competitiveness link by viewing… read more here.

Keywords: social responsibility; relationship; shaped relationship; inverse shaped ... See more keywords
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Breaking the Volcano-Shaped Relationship for Highly Efficient Electrocatalytic Nitrogen Reduction: A Computational Guideline.

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Published in 2022 at "ACS applied materials & interfaces"

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c14134

Abstract: The volcano-shaped relationship is very common in electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction (e-NRR) and is usually caused by the competition between the first and last hydrogenation steps. How to break such a relationship to further improve… read more here.

Keywords: volcano shaped; electrocatalytic nitrogen; relationship; nitrogen reduction ... See more keywords
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U-shaped Relationship between Apolipoprotein A1 Levels and Mortality Risk in Men and Women.

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Published in 2022 at "European journal of preventive cardiology"

DOI: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwac263

Abstract: BACKGROUND Apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) is the principal protein component of high-density lipoprotein (HDL). Although low HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) levels are known to be associated with greater cardiovascular risk, recent studies have also shown heightened mortality… read more here.

Keywords: levels mortality; apoa1 levels; shaped relationship; mortality ... See more keywords