Articles with "shaped relationship" as a keyword



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The Inverted U‐Shaped Relationship between Corporate Philanthropy and Spending on Research and Development: A Case of Complementarity and Competition Moderated by Firm Size and Visibility

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Published in 2017 at "Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management"

DOI: 10.1002/csr.1420

Abstract: Prior studies on corporate social responsibility (CSR) and innovation suggest either a competing or a complementary relationship between CSR and spending on research and development (R&D) activities. In this study, we unravel this puzzle by… read more here.

Keywords: research development; spending research; inverted shaped; spending ... See more keywords

U‐shaped relationship between subcutaneous adipose tissue index and mortality in liver cirrhosis

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle"

DOI: 10.1002/jcsm.13154

Abstract: Subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissues are important body components, but their effects on the mortality in patients with liver cirrhosis remain controversial based on the current evidence. read more here.

Keywords: liver cirrhosis; relationship subcutaneous; subcutaneous adipose; shaped relationship ... See more keywords

The Environmental Kuznets Curve in the OECD: 1870–2014

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Published in 2018 at "Energy Economics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2018.09.004

Abstract: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions play an important role in global warming. Consequently, studying the relationship between CO2 emissions and economic development is important, especially when viewed from a historical perspective. We test the Environmental Kuznets… read more here.

Keywords: kuznets curve; 1870 2014; environmental kuznets; shaped relationship ... See more keywords

Regional differences in impacts of economic growth and urbanization on air pollutants in China based on provincial panel estimation

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Cleaner Production"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.114

Abstract: Abstract This study extends the STIRPAT model and uses China's provincial panel data during 2005–2015 to explore regional differences in impacts of GDP per capita and urbanization on SO2, NOx, and PM2.5 in China. Results… read more here.

Keywords: region; air pollutants; shaped relationship; air ... See more keywords

The inverse U-shaped relationship between corporate social responsibility and competitiveness: Evidence from Chinese international construction companies

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Cleaner Production"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126374

Abstract: Abstract The relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and its material implications is a classic inquiry with tremendous academic and practical values. In recent years, the inquiry has shifted to the CSR-competitiveness link by viewing… read more here.

Keywords: social responsibility; relationship; shaped relationship; inverse shaped ... See more keywords

Breaking the Volcano-Shaped Relationship for Highly Efficient Electrocatalytic Nitrogen Reduction: A Computational Guideline.

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Published in 2022 at "ACS applied materials & interfaces"

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c14134

Abstract: The volcano-shaped relationship is very common in electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction (e-NRR) and is usually caused by the competition between the first and last hydrogenation steps. How to break such a relationship to further improve… read more here.

Keywords: volcano shaped; electrocatalytic nitrogen; relationship; nitrogen reduction ... See more keywords

Tourism development and carbon emissions in sub-Saharan African countries: is there an inverted U-shaped relationship?

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Published in 2024 at "Development Studies Research"

DOI: 10.1080/21665095.2024.2360986

Abstract: ABSTRACT In this study, we examine the existence of an inverted U-shaped relationship between tourism and carbon emissions in 29 sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries using data from 1995 to 2019. Departing from the previous studies,… read more here.

Keywords: tourism; carbon emissions; inverted shaped; shaped relationship ... See more keywords

A U-shaped relationship between LVEF and the risk of heart failure hospitalization: a large hospital-based cohort study

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Published in 2024 at "European Heart Journal"

DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehae666.895

Abstract: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is a frequently used metric for quantifying left ventricular function. Previous studies found a U-shaped relationship between LVEF and long-term survival. However, the association between the spectrum of LVEF and… read more here.

Keywords: relationship lvef; shaped relationship; risk; hospitalization ... See more keywords

U-shaped Relationship between Apolipoprotein A1 Levels and Mortality Risk in Men and Women.

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Published in 2022 at "European journal of preventive cardiology"

DOI: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwac263

Abstract: BACKGROUND Apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) is the principal protein component of high-density lipoprotein (HDL). Although low HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) levels are known to be associated with greater cardiovascular risk, recent studies have also shown heightened mortality… read more here.

Keywords: levels mortality; apoa1 levels; shaped relationship; mortality ... See more keywords

Entrepreneurship in times of economic stress: unraveling the U-shaped relationship between the internality of causal attributions and growth

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development"

DOI: 10.1108/jsbed-06-2023-0258

Abstract: PurposeThis paper examines the relationship between entrepreneurs' internality of causal attributions and firm growth during an economic crisis. We propose a U-shaped relationship between the two variables, arguing that the highest-growth entrepreneurs are those with… read more here.

Keywords: shaped relationship; relationship; internality; economic stress ... See more keywords

The paradox of aging population and firm digital transformation in China

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Published in 2024 at "BMC Geriatrics"

DOI: 10.1186/s12877-024-05217-5

Abstract: Although a number researchers have acknowledged that the aging population inhibits firm digital transformation, others find it promoting digital transformation in some firms. As the relevant literature to clarify such paradox is still scare, this… read more here.

Keywords: aging population; transformation; shaped relationship; digital transformation ... See more keywords