Articles with "simple models" as a keyword



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Numerical modeling of localized fire exposures on structures using FDS-FEM and simple models

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Published in 2021 at "Engineering Structures"

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2021.112997

Abstract: Abstract This paper investigates different numerical modeling strategies for evaluating temperatures in structures subjected to localized fires. Three simple fire models and two methods to interface computational fluid dynamics models with finite element thermal analyses… read more here.

Keywords: modeling localized; fire exposures; fire; simple models ... See more keywords
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Medium term growth forecasts: Experts vs. simple models

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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Forecasting"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijforecast.2019.03.004

Abstract: Abstract We compare the medium-term GDP growth forecasts generated by experts to those generated by simple models. This study analyzes a large set of forecasts that covers 48 countries from 1997 to 2016. Out-of-sample exercises… read more here.

Keywords: growth forecasts; growth; term growth; simple models ... See more keywords
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Simple Models Outperform More Complex Big‐Leaf Models of Daily Transpiration in Forested Biomes

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Published in 2022 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2022gl100100

Abstract: Transpiration makes up the bulk of total evaporation in forested environments yet remains challenging to predict at landscape‐to‐global scales. We harnessed independent estimates of daily transpiration derived from co‐located sap flow and eddy‐covariance measurement systems… read more here.

Keywords: transpiration; simple models; leaf models; daily transpiration ... See more keywords
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Thermalization with a multibath: an investigation in simple models

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment"

DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/acc847

Abstract: We study analytically and numerically a couple of paradigmatic spin models, each described in terms of two sets of variables attached to two different thermal baths with characteristic timescales T and τ and inverse temperatures… read more here.

Keywords: multibath investigation; simple models; investigation simple; thermalization multibath ... See more keywords
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Simple models combining competition, defence and resource availability have broad implications in pelagic microbial food webs.

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Published in 2018 at "Ecology letters"

DOI: 10.1111/ele.13122

Abstract: In food webs, interactions between competition and defence control the partitioning of limiting resources. As a result, simple models of these interactions contain links between biogeochemistry, diversity, food web structure and ecosystem function. Working at… read more here.

Keywords: competition defence; food webs; simple models; food ... See more keywords
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Simple Models to Study Spectral Properties of Microbial and Animal Rhodopsins: Evaluation of the Electrostatic Effect of Charged and Polar Residues on the First Absorption Band Maxima

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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms22063029

Abstract: A typical feature of proteins from the rhodopsin family is the sensitivity of their absorption band maximum to protein amino acid composition. For this reason, studies of these proteins often require methodologies that determine spectral… read more here.

Keywords: absorption; spectral properties; charged polar; absorption band ... See more keywords
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Simple Models of Self-Propelled Colloids and Liquid Drops: From Individual Motion to Collective Behaviors

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of the Physical Society of Japan"

DOI: 10.7566/jpsj.86.101009

Abstract: In this review, we discuss recent developments in the theoretical models of self-propelled particles. We first summarize simple models, including active Brownian particles (ABPs), squirmers, and Janus particles (self-phoretic swimmers). We then consider the extension… read more here.

Keywords: motion; models self; simple models; collective behaviors ... See more keywords
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Complex versus simple models: ion-channel cardiac toxicity prediction

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Published in 2018 at "PeerJ"

DOI: 10.7717/peerj.4352

Abstract: There is growing interest in applying detailed mathematical models of the heart for ion-channel related cardiac toxicity prediction. However, a debate as to whether such complex models are required exists. Here an assessment in the… read more here.

Keywords: complex versus; cardiac toxicity; ion channel; simple models ... See more keywords