Articles with "skeletal cardiac" as a keyword



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Monoallelic BMP2 Variants Predicted to Result in Haploinsufficiency Cause Craniofacial, Skeletal, and Cardiac Features Overlapping Those of 20p12 Deletions.

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Published in 2017 at "American journal of human genetics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2017.10.006

Abstract: Bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) in chromosomal region 20p12 belongs to a gene superfamily encoding TGF-β-signaling proteins involved in bone and cartilage biology. Monoallelic deletions of 20p12 are variably associated with cleft palate, short stature,… read more here.

Keywords: bmp2 variants; short stature; bmp2; skeletal cardiac ... See more keywords
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Molecular Clustering of Skeletal and Cardiac Ryanodine Receptors

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Published in 2018 at "Microscopy and Microanalysis"

DOI: 10.1017/s1431927618006645

Abstract: Contraction of skeletal and cardiac muscles is triggered by transient increase of cytosolic Ca concentration. Such Ca transient is originated from the massive release of Ca stored in the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum (SR), via intracellular Ca… read more here.

Keywords: molecular clustering; skeletal cardiac; cardiac ryanodine; ryanodine receptors ... See more keywords
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Ca2+-dependent modulation of voltage-gated myocyte sodium channels

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Published in 2021 at "Biochemical Society Transactions"

DOI: 10.1042/bst20200604

Abstract: Voltage-dependent Na+ channel activation underlies action potential generation fundamental to cellular excitability. In skeletal and cardiac muscle this triggers contraction via ryanodine-receptor (RyR)-mediated sarcoplasmic reticular (SR) Ca2+ release. We here review potential feedback actions of… read more here.

Keywords: skeletal cardiac; voltage; ca2 dependent; action potential ... See more keywords
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GLP‐1 and insulin regulation of skeletal and cardiac muscle microvascular perfusion in type 2 diabetes

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Diabetes"

DOI: 10.1111/1753-0407.13045

Abstract: Muscle microvasculature critically regulates skeletal and cardiac muscle health and function. It provides endothelial surface area for substrate exchange between the plasma compartment and the muscle interstitium. Insulin fine‐tunes muscle microvascular perfusion to regulate its… read more here.

Keywords: insulin; microvascular perfusion; muscle; skeletal cardiac ... See more keywords
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Insight towards the identification of cytosolic Ca2+‐binding sites in ryanodine receptors from skeletal and cardiac muscle

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Published in 2017 at "Acta Physiologica"

DOI: 10.1111/apha.12772

Abstract: Ca2+ plays a critical role in several processes involved in skeletal and cardiac muscle contraction. One key step in cardiac excitation–contraction (E–C) coupling is the activation of the cardiac ryanodine receptor (RYR2) by cytosolic Ca2+… read more here.

Keywords: muscle; ca2 binding; skeletal cardiac; binding sites ... See more keywords
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GLP-1 and Insulin Recruit Muscle Microvasculature and Dilate Conduit Artery Individually But Not Additively in Healthy Humans

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of the Endocrine Society"

DOI: 10.1210/js.2017-00446

Abstract: Abstract Context: Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and insulin increase muscle microvascular perfusion, thereby increasing tissue endothelial surface area and nutrient delivery. Objective: To examine whether GLP-1 and insulin act additively on skeletal and cardiac microvasculature and… read more here.

Keywords: insulin; artery; glp insulin; cardiac muscle ... See more keywords
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Deficiency of emerin contributes differently to the pathogenesis of skeletal and cardiac muscles in LmnaH222P/H222P mutant mice

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Published in 2019 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0221512

Abstract: Laminopathies are tissue-selective diseases that affect differently in organ systems. Mutations in nuclear envelopes, emerin (Emd) and lamin A/C (Lmna) genes, cause clinically indistinguishable myopathy called Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) and limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. Several… read more here.

Keywords: h222p mice; muscle; h222p mutant; skeletal cardiac ... See more keywords
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Sirtuins as Mediator of the Anti-Ageing Effects of Calorie Restriction in Skeletal and Cardiac Muscle

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Published in 2018 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms19040928

Abstract: Fighting diseases and controlling the signs of ageing are the major goals of biomedicine. Sirtuins, enzymes with mainly deacetylating activity, could be pivotal targets of novel preventive and therapeutic strategies to reach such aims. Scientific… read more here.

Keywords: restriction; calorie restriction; restriction skeletal; cardiac muscle ... See more keywords
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Skeletal and Cardiac Muscle Disorders Caused by Mutations in Genes Encoding Intermediate Filament Proteins

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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms22084256

Abstract: Intermediate filaments are major components of the cytoskeleton. Desmin and synemin, cytoplasmic intermediate filament proteins and A-type lamins, nuclear intermediate filament proteins, play key roles in skeletal and cardiac muscle. Desmin, encoded by the DES… read more here.

Keywords: muscle disorders; filament proteins; muscle; skeletal cardiac ... See more keywords