Articles with "small airway" as a keyword



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Attenuation profile matching: An accurate and scan parameter‐robust measurement method for small airway dimensions in low‐dose CT scans

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Published in 2018 at "Medical Physics"

DOI: 10.1002/mp.13074

Abstract: PURPOSE The dimensions of small airways with an internal diameter of less than 2-3 mm are important biomarkers for the evaluation of pulmonary diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The resolution limitations… read more here.

Keywords: airway dimensions; attenuation profile; apm method; method ... See more keywords
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Effects of Tiotropium Combined with Theophylline on Stable COPD Patients of Group B, D and its Impact on Small Airway Function: A Randomized Controlled Trial

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Published in 2018 at "Advances in Therapy"

DOI: 10.1007/s12325-018-0831-9

Abstract: IntroductionTiotropium bromide has been widely used in clinical practice, while theophylline is another treatment option for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, only a few relevant studies have investigated the long-term outcomes and efficacy of… read more here.

Keywords: airway function; treatment; group; small airway ... See more keywords
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Forced Oscillation Technique and Small Airway Involvement in Chronic Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis.

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Published in 2019 at "Archivos de bronconeumologia"

DOI: 10.1016/j.arbres.2019.01.022

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) is an interstitial lung disease caused by the inhalation of specific organic antigens or low-molecular weight substances in genetically susceptible individuals. Although small airway involvement is prominent in patients with chronic… read more here.

Keywords: oscillation technique; airway involvement; small airway; patients chronic ... See more keywords
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Acute lung injury and persistent small airway disease in a rabbit model of chlorine inhalation

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Published in 2017 at "Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2016.11.017

Abstract: ABSTRACT Chlorine is a pulmonary toxicant to which humans can be exposed through accidents or intentional releases. Acute effects of chlorine inhalation in humans and animal models have been well characterized, but less is known… read more here.

Keywords: airway disease; small airway; chlorine; inhalation ... See more keywords
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Intermittent exposure to whole cigarette smoke alters the differentiation of primary small airway epithelial cells in the air-liquid interface culture

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-63345-5

Abstract: Cigarette smoke (CS) is the leading risk factor to develop COPD. Therefore, the pathologic effects of whole CS on the differentiation of primary small airway epithelial cells (SAEC) were investigated, using cells from three healthy… read more here.

Keywords: primary small; cigarette smoke; air; small airway ... See more keywords
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Short-term effects of air pollutant exposure on small airway dysfunction, spirometry, health-related quality of life, and inflammatory biomarkers in wildland firefighters: a pilot study.

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Published in 2022 at "International journal of environmental health research"

DOI: 10.1080/09603123.2022.2063263

Abstract: We aim to assess small airway dysfunction, spirometry, health-related quality of life (HR-QoL), and inflammatory biomarkers between the wildland firefighters and healthy controls. Lung function including impulse oscillometry (IOS) and spirometry, HR-QoL measured by the… read more here.

Keywords: health; airway dysfunction; inflammatory biomarkers; spirometry ... See more keywords
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Role of OSGIN1 in mediating smoking-induced autophagy in the human airway epithelium

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Published in 2017 at "Autophagy"

DOI: 10.1080/15548627.2017.1301327

Abstract: ABSTRACT Enhanced macroautophagy/autophagy is recognized as a component of the pathogenesis of smoking-induced airway disease. Based on the knowledge that enhanced autophagy is linked to oxidative stress and the DNA damage response, both of which… read more here.

Keywords: autophagy human; smoking; small airway; smoking induced ... See more keywords
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Effect of Inspiratory Maneuvers on Lung Deposition of Tobramycin Inhalation Powder: A Modeling Study.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery"

DOI: 10.1089/jamp.2019.1529

Abstract: Background: Tobramycin inhalation powder (TIP) and tobramycin inhalation solution (TIS) are considered equally effective for the treatment of chronic pulmonary Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. The impact of TIP inhalation maneuvers on… read more here.

Keywords: uninstructed tip; small airway; inhalation; tip ... See more keywords
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A Computer-based Analysis for Identification and Quantification of Small Airway Disease in Lung Computed Tomography Images

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Thoracic Imaging"

DOI: 10.1097/rti.0000000000000683

Abstract: Computed tomography (CT) imaging is being increasingly used in clinical practice for detailed characterization of lung diseases. Respiratory diseases involve various components of the lung, including the small airways. Evaluation of small airway disease on… read more here.

Keywords: lung; small airway; quantification small; airway disease ... See more keywords
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Direct Visualization and Quantitative Imaging of Small Airway Anatomy Using Deep Learning Assisted Diffractive OCT

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Published in 2022 at "IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering"

DOI: 10.1109/tbme.2022.3188173

Abstract: Objective/background: In vivo imaging and quantification of the microstructures of small airways in three dimensions (3D) allows a better understanding and management of airway diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). At… read more here.

Keywords: diffractive oct; small airways; airway anatomy; anatomy ... See more keywords
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Air trapping in small airway diseases: A review of imaging technique and findings with an overview of small airway diseases.

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology"

DOI: 10.1111/1754-9485.13540

Abstract: Air trapping is a common finding radiologists encounter on CT imaging of the thorax. This term is used when there are geographic areas of differing attenuation within the lung parenchyma. Most commonly, this is the… read more here.

Keywords: air trapping; air; trapping small; airway diseases ... See more keywords