Articles with "soil" as a keyword



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Divergent surface and total soil moisture projections under global warming

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Published in 2017 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1002/2016gl071921

Abstract: Land aridity has been projected to increase with global warming. Such projections are mostly based on off-line aridity and drought metrics applied to climate model outputs but also are supported by climate-model projections of decreased… read more here.

Keywords: surface; moisture projections; soil; global warming ... See more keywords
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Evaluation of SMAP, SMOS and AMSR2 soil moisture retrievals against observations from two networks on the Tibetan Plateau

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2016jd026388

Abstract: Two soil moisture and temperature monitoring networks were established in the Tibetan Plateau (TP) during recent years. One is located in a semi-humid area of central TP and consists of 56 soil moisture and temperature… read more here.

Keywords: moisture retrievals; two networks; tibetan plateau; soil ... See more keywords
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Assessment of SMAP soil moisture for global simulation of gross primary production

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2016jg003603

Abstract: In this study, high quality soil moisture data derived from the Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) satellite measurements are evaluated from a perspective of improving the estimation of the global Gross Primary Production (GPP) using… read more here.

Keywords: gross primary; smap; soil; primary production ... See more keywords
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Mechanistic modeling of microbial interactions at pore to profile scale resolve methane emission dynamics from permafrost soil

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2016jg003674

Abstract: The sensitivity of polar regions to raising global temperatures is reflected in rapidly changing hydrological processes associated with pronounced seasonal thawing of permafrost soil and increased biological activity. Of particular concern is the potential release… read more here.

Keywords: methane; permafrost soil; model; soil ... See more keywords
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Exchange of carbonyl sulfide (OCS) between soils and atmosphere under various CO2 concentrations: Carbonyl Sulfide and Soils

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2016jg003678

Abstract: A new continuous integrated-cavity output spectroscopy analyzer and an automated soil chamber system were used to investigate the exchange processes of carbonyl sulfide (OCS) between soils and the atmosphere under laboratory conditions. The exchange patterns… read more here.

Keywords: carbonyl sulfide; exchange; ocs soils; soil ... See more keywords
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Coincident aboveground and belowground autonomous monitoring to quantify covariability in permafrost, soil, and vegetation properties in Arctic tundra

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2016jg003724

Abstract: Author(s): Dafflon, B; Oktem, R; Peterson, J; Ulrich, C; Tran, AP; Romanovsky, V; Hubbard, SS | Abstract: ©2017. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. Coincident monitoring of the spatiotemporal distribution of and interactions between land,… read more here.

Keywords: vegetation; permafrost soil; aboveground belowground; monitoring ... See more keywords
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Spatially distributed modeling of soil organic carbon across China with improved accuracy

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems"

DOI: 10.1002/2016ms000827

Abstract: There is a need for more detailed spatial information on soil organic carbon (SOC) for the accurate estimation of SOC stock and earth system models. As it is effective to use environmental factors as auxiliary… read more here.

Keywords: soil organic; accuracy; hasm; organic carbon ... See more keywords
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A review of spatial downscaling of satellite remotely sensed soil moisture

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Published in 2017 at "Reviews of Geophysics"

DOI: 10.1002/2016rg000543

Abstract: Satellite remote sensing technology has been widely used to estimate surface soil moisture. Numerous efforts have been devoted to develop global soil moisture products. However, these global soil moisture products, normally retrieved from microwave remote… read more here.

Keywords: downscaling satellite; satellite remotely; remotely sensed; soil ... See more keywords
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Impacts and Uncertainties of +2°C of Climate Change and Soil Degradation on European Crop Calorie Supply

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Published in 2018 at "Earth's Future"

DOI: 10.1002/2017ef000629

Abstract: Abstract Even if global warming is kept below +2°C, European agriculture will be significantly impacted. Soil degradation may amplify these impacts substantially and thus hamper crop production further. We quantify biophysical consequences and bracket uncertainty… read more here.

Keywords: change; soil degradation; soil; crop ... See more keywords
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Improved seasonal prediction of European summer temperatures with new five-layer soil-hydrology scheme

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Published in 2018 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1002/2017gl076204

Abstract: We evaluate the impact of a new five-layer soil-hydrology scheme on seasonal hindcast skill of 2 m temperatures over Europe obtained with the Max Planck Institute Earth System Model (MPI-ESM). Assimilation experiments from 1981 to… read more here.

Keywords: hydrology; five layer; scheme; soil ... See more keywords
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Clayey Landslide Initiation and Acceleration Strongly Modulated by Soil Swelling

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Published in 2018 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1002/2017gl076807

Abstract: Largely unknown mechanisms restrain motion of clay-rich, slow-moving landslides that are widespread worldwide and rarely accelerate catastrophically. We studied a clayey, slow-moving landslide typical of thousands in Northern California, USA, to decipher hydrologic-mechanical interactions that… read more here.

Keywords: clayey landslide; acceleration strongly; initiation acceleration; landslide initiation ... See more keywords