Articles with "soot particles" as a keyword



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HRTEM evaluation of primary soot particles originated in a small-bore biofuel compression-ignition engine

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Published in 2019 at "Applied Thermal Engineering"

DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.113899

Abstract: Abstract Nanostructure of soot particles from a small-bore compression-ignition engine was investigated by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Four test fuels namely conventional diesel, waste cooking oil (WCO) biodiesel, Jatropha biodiesel, and Karanja biodiesel were… read more here.

Keywords: biodiesel; fringe; diesel; engine ... See more keywords
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Dithiothreitol (DTT) activity of different fractions of fresh and ozonised soot and quantitative contributions of ozonised products of phenanthrene

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Published in 2019 at "Atmospheric Environment"

DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.116835

Abstract: Abstract The contributions of soluble and insoluble fractions of soot particles, as well as their ozonised products, to oxidative potential (OP), warrant investigation. In our study, soot particles generated under two air/fuel ratio (A/F) conditions… read more here.

Keywords: different fractions; ozonised products; quantitative contributions; soot ... See more keywords
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Effects of operating conditions on the morphology and internal structure of soot particles emitted from an agricultural tractor

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Published in 2020 at "Biosystems Engineering"

DOI: 10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2020.08.018

Abstract: Tractors are widely used in agricultural production as the main agricultural power machinery. Hence, in terms of understanding the airborne emissions produced by agriculture, it is important to study the microscopic characteristics of soot particulate… read more here.

Keywords: structure soot; operating conditions; tractor; soot particles ... See more keywords
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On the Effective Density of Soot Particles in Premixed Ethylene Flames

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Published in 2018 at "Combustion and Flame"

DOI: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2018.10.004

Abstract: Abstract In this work, the effective density of soot particles was studied in burner-stabilized-stagnation premixed ethylene flames, at an equivalent ratio of 2.0 and over the maximum flame temperature of 1747 K read more here.

Keywords: premixed ethylene; ethylene flames; effective density; density soot ... See more keywords
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Role of dimethyl ether in incipient soot formation in premixed ethylene flames

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Published in 2020 at "Combustion and Flame"

DOI: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2020.03.004

Abstract: Abstract Emissions of soot particles exert crucial impact on human health and the environment. Previous researches show that a partial replacement of fossil fuels with oxygenated fuels is supposed to reduce soot emission. However, the… read more here.

Keywords: premixed ethylene; dimethyl ether; formation; soot particles ... See more keywords
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Effect of sodium chloride on the evolution of size, mixing state, and light absorption of soot particles from a smoking laminar diffusion flame

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Published in 2020 at "Combustion and Flame"

DOI: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2020.04.001

Abstract: Abstract In this study, the effect of sodium chloride (NaCl) on the evolution of size, mixing state, and optical properties of particle emissions was investigated. A smoking laminar diffusion flame of methane with flame length… read more here.

Keywords: mixing state; flame; soot particles; size mixing ... See more keywords
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Comparison of detailed soot formation models for sooty and non-sooty flames in an under-ventilated ISO room

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Published in 2017 at "International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2017.08.074

Abstract: Abstract In fire simulations, it is essential to include detailed chemical kinetics for the description of the combustion process where intermediate chemical products are formed through a series of elementary reactions. A novel in-house fire… read more here.

Keywords: fire; soot particles; model; soot formation ... See more keywords
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SO2-Tolerant Catalytic Removal of Soot Particles over 3D Ordered Macroporous Al2O3-Supported Binary Pt-Co Oxide Catalysts.

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Published in 2020 at "Environmental science & technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c00752

Abstract: The catalytic purification for soot particles is dependent on the SO2 tolerance and activity of the catalysts in practical application. Herein, we have elaborately fabricated the nanocatalysts of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous (3DOM) Al2O3-supported binary Pt-cobalt… read more here.

Keywords: supported binary; 3dom al2o3; soot particles; removal soot ... See more keywords
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Photocatalytic Role of Atmospheric Soot Particles under Visible-Light Irradiation: Reactive Oxygen Species Generation, Self-Oxidation Process, and Induced Higher Oxidative Potential and Cytotoxicity.

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Published in 2022 at "Environmental science & technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.2c00420

Abstract: It is known that there are semiconductor oxides involved in mineral dust, which have photocatalytic properties. However, soot particles contained in carbonaceous aerosol and their photoactivity under sunlight are rarely realized. In this study, reactive… read more here.

Keywords: reactive oxygen; soot particles; soot; visible light ... See more keywords
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Impact of Organic Coating on Soot Angular and Spectral Scattering Properties.

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Published in 2019 at "Environmental science & technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.8b05482

Abstract: In the last two to three decades, many efforts have been made to evaluate the radiative properties of soot in flames. Due to the strong impact of soot on global warming and the aging process… read more here.

Keywords: coating soot; organic coating; soot angular; soot particles ... See more keywords
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Conversion of Hazardous Diesel Soot Particles into a Novel Highly Efficient 3D Hydrogel for Solar Desalination and Wastewater Purification

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Published in 2023 at "ACS Omega"

DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c07430

Abstract: Diesel particulate matter (DPM) generated as vehicular exhaust is one of the main sources of atmospheric soot. These soot particles have been known to cause adverse health problems in humans and cause acute environmental problems.… read more here.

Keywords: desalination; diesel soot; solar desalination; soot particles ... See more keywords