Articles with "spacer" as a keyword



Association of the Placement of a Perirectal Hydrogel Spacer With the Clinical Outcomes of Men Receiving Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

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Published in 2020 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.8221

Abstract: Importance Perirectal spacers are intended to lower the risk of rectal toxic effects associated with prostate radiotherapy. A quantitative synthesis of typical clinical results with specific perirectal spacers is limited. Objective To evaluate the association… read more here.

Keywords: prostate; spacer; radiotherapy; group ... See more keywords

Plan comparison of prostate stereotactic radiotherapy in spacer implant patients

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics"

DOI: 10.1002/acm2.13387

Abstract: Abstract In prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT), hydrogel spacers are increasingly used. This study aimed to perform a dosimetry comparison of treatment plans using CyberKnife (CK), commonly used for prostate SBRT, Helical TomoTherapy (HT),… read more here.

Keywords: stereotactic radiotherapy; comparison prostate; spacer; prostate stereotactic ... See more keywords

Systematic study of the iodinated rectal hydrogel spacer material discrepancy on accuracy of proton dosimetry

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics"

DOI: 10.1002/acm2.13774

Abstract: Abstract Purpose Iodination of rectal hydrogel spacer increases the computed tomography (CT) visibility. The effect of iodinated hydrogel spacer material on the accuracy of proton dosimetry has not been fully studied yet. We presented a… read more here.

Keywords: hydrogel spacer; material; spacer material; rectal hydrogel ... See more keywords

π-Bridge Spacer Embedded Electron Donor-Acceptor Polymer for Flexible Electrochromic Zn-ion Batteries.

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Published in 2023 at "Advanced materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adma.202301141

Abstract: Zinc ion batteries (ZIBs) have drawn much attention as the next-generation energy storage for smart and wearable electronics due to their high theoretical gravimetric/volumetric energy capacities (820 mAh/g, 5855 mAh/cm3 ), safety from explosive hazards,… read more here.

Keywords: spacer embedded; ion batteries; bridge spacer; embedded electron ... See more keywords

Physiochemical Coupled Dynamic Nanosphere Lithography Enabling Multiple Metastructures from Single Mask

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Published in 2024 at "Advanced Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adma.202310469

Abstract: Metastructures are widely used in photonic devices, energy conversion, and biomedical applications. However, to fabricate multiple patterns continuously in single etching protocol with highly tunable photonic properties is challenging. Here, a simple and robust dynamic… read more here.

Keywords: highly tunable; dynamic nanosphere; coupled dynamic; physiochemical coupled ... See more keywords

Hydrophilic modification of feed spacer and its impacts on antifouling performance of reverse osmosis membrane

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Published in 2024 at "Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering"

DOI: 10.1002/apj.3134

Abstract: Feed spacers improve mixing and mass transfer in membrane modules. However, they also lead to foulant deposition in the vicinity of the spacer surface. In this paper, two hydrophilic monomers, namely, acrylic acid (AA) and… read more here.

Keywords: feed spacer; reverse osmosis; hema; spacer ... See more keywords

Safe and selective anticancer agents from tetrafluorinated azobenzene‐imidazolium ionic liquids: Synthesis, characterization, and cytotoxic effects

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Published in 2022 at "Archiv der Pharmazie"

DOI: 10.1002/ardp.202200085

Abstract: A new series of tetrafluorinated azobenzene‐imidazolium salts is reported. The azobenzene and imidazolium moieties were functionalized with long alkyl chains and connected via a methylene spacer of varying lengths (n = 3–12). They were characterized using FTIR… read more here.

Keywords: cytotoxic; azobenzene imidazolium; ionic liquids; tetrafluorinated azobenzene ... See more keywords

Hydrophobic Domain Modulation of Chemical Responsiveness in a Bolaamphiphile‐Based Supramolecular Monomer

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Published in 2024 at "Chembiochem"

DOI: 10.1002/cbic.202400348

Abstract: Self‐immolative chemistries that respond in an irreversible manner to external stimuli are highly attractive to permanently degrade filamentous supramolecular biomaterials. Within the monomer, a balance needs to be struck between its capacity to be supramolecularly… read more here.

Keywords: self immolative; chemical; supramolecular polymers; hydrophobic domain ... See more keywords

Advanced Pyrrolidine‐Carbamate Self‐Immolative Spacer with Tertiary Amine Handle Induces Superfast Cyclative Drug Release

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Published in 2022 at "Chemmedchem"

DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.202200279

Abstract: Amine‐carbamate self‐immolative (SI) spacers represent practical and versatile tools in targeted prodrugs, but their slow degradation mechanism limits drug activation at the site of disease. We engineered a pyrrolidine‐carbamate SI spacer with a tertiary amine… read more here.

Keywords: pyrrolidine carbamate; self immolative; spacer; spacer tertiary ... See more keywords

Synthesis and application of novel Gemini esterquats in fabric softeners: Role of spacer chain length on surfactant properties

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of Surfactants and Detergents"

DOI: 10.1002/jsde.12740

Abstract: Gemini surfactants are dimeric molecules having two monomeric units connected by a spacer. Gemini surfactants, owing to their molecular structure have better surfactant properties than other monomeric surfactants. Esterquat class gemini surfactants can be synthesized… read more here.

Keywords: gemini; surfactant properties; chain length; spacer ... See more keywords

Demonstrating the benefits of corrective intraoperative feedback in improving the quality of duodenal hydrogel spacer placement

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Published in 2022 at "Medical Physics"

DOI: 10.1002/mp.15665

Abstract: Abstract Purpose Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer‐related death with a 10% 5‐year overall survival rate (OS). Radiation therapy (RT) in addition to dose escalation improves the outcome by significantly increasing the… read more here.

Keywords: injection; hydrogel spacer; feedback; spacer ... See more keywords