Articles with "specificity" as a keyword



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Pivotal Evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence System for Autonomous Detection of Referrable and Vision-Threatening Diabetic Retinopathy.

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.34254

Abstract: Importance Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness in adults worldwide. Early detection and intervention can prevent blindness; however, many patients do not receive their recommended annual diabetic eye examinations, primarily owing to… read more here.

Keywords: detection; diabetic retinopathy; system; sensitivity ... See more keywords
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Sensitivity and Specificity of the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (Original and Revised): A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA pediatrics"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.5975

Abstract: Importance The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) and the M-CHAT, Revised With Follow-up (M-CHAT-R/F)-henceforth referred to as M-CHAT(-R/F)-are the most commonly used toddler screeners for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Their use often differs… read more here.

Keywords: autism; sensitivity specificity; meta analysis; specificity ... See more keywords
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IRE1α nucleotide sequence cleavage specificity in the unfolded protein response

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Published in 2017 at "FEBS Letters"

DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.12546

Abstract: Inositol‐requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1) is a conserved sensor of the unfolded protein response that has protein kinase and endoribonuclease (RNase) enzymatic activities and thereby initiates HAC1/XBP1 splicing. Previous studies demonstrated that human IRE1α (hIRE1α) does… read more here.

Keywords: cleavage; unfolded protein; protein response; cleavage specificity ... See more keywords

Specificity models in MAPK cascade signalling.

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Published in 2023 at "FEBS open bio"

DOI: 10.1002/2211-5463.13619

Abstract: The precise execution of various cellular functions relies on the maintenance of signalling specificity from input detection to cellular outputs. However, diverse signalling pathways share similar or identical intermediate components. A well-conserved intermediate, the Mitogen-Activated… read more here.

Keywords: specificity models; mapk cascade; models mapk; specificity ... See more keywords
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Switching the Cofactor Specificity of an Imine Reductase

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Published in 2018 at "ChemCatChem"

DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201701194

Abstract: In the last years, imine reductases (IREDs) have gained importance for the formation of chiral amines by catalyzing asymmetric reductions of imines and chemo‐ and stereoselective reductive aminations. However, all characterized members of this steadily… read more here.

Keywords: imine reductase; cofactor specificity; switching cofactor; specificity imine ... See more keywords
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Molecular allergy diagnosis is sensitive and avoids misdiagnosis in patients sensitized to seasonal allergens

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Published in 2023 at "Clinical and Translational Allergy"

DOI: 10.1002/clt2.12231

Abstract: Abstract Background The specificity of extract‐based pollen allergy diagnosis is decreased due to cross‐reactivity via cross‐reactive carbohydrate determinants (CCDs) or panallergens such as profilins or polcalcins. This study aimed to explore the prevalence of sensitization… read more here.

Keywords: misdiagnosis; allergy diagnosis; diagnosis; pollen ... See more keywords
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Leaf volatile and nonvolatile metabolites show different levels of specificity in response to herbivory

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Published in 2023 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.10123

Abstract: Abstract Plants produce diverse chemical defenses with contrasting effects on different insect herbivores. Deploying herbivore‐specific responses can help plants increase their defensive efficiency. Here, we explore how variation in induced plant responses correlates with herbivore… read more here.

Keywords: volatile nonvolatile; nonvolatile leaf; leaf; specificity ... See more keywords
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Does combining an informant questionnaire with patient performance scales improve diagnostic test accuracy for cognitive impairment?

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Published in 2017 at "International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1002/gps.4647

Abstract: Cognitive screening instruments (CSIs) may be broadly divided into those testing patient performance and those questioning an informant for collateral history (Larner, 2017). The Alzheimer Association has recommended the combined use of an informant interview… read more here.

Keywords: cognitive impairment; series; performance; test ... See more keywords
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Age‐specificity and generalization of behavior‐associated structural and functional networks and their relevance to behavioral domains

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Published in 2022 at "Human Brain Mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.25759

Abstract: Behavior‐associated structural connectivity (SC) and resting‐state functional connectivity (rsFC) networks undergo various changes in aging. To study these changes, we proposed a continuous dimension where at one end networks generalize well across age groups in… read more here.

Keywords: associated structural; age; age group; specificity ... See more keywords
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Performance of SPINK1 and SPINK1-based diagnostic model in detection of hepatocellular carcinoma.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of clinical laboratory analysis"

DOI: 10.1002/jcla.24025

Abstract: OBJECTIVES To identify the SPINK1 or SPINK1-based model as a more reliable biomarker for the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS Serum samples and related laboratory parameters were collected from 540 subjects (119 healthy donors, 113 patients… read more here.

Keywords: spink1 based; sensitivity; model; specificity ... See more keywords
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Cell‐specific targeting of extracellular vesicles though engineering the glycocalyx

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Extracellular Vesicles"

DOI: 10.1002/jev2.12290

Abstract: Abstract Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are promising carriers for the delivery of a variety of chemical and biological drugs. However, their efficacy is limited by the lack of cellular specificity. Available methods to improve the tissue… read more here.

Keywords: extracellular vesicles; evs; specificity; glycocalyx ... See more keywords