Articles with "state transition" as a keyword



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Karnaugh Maps of Logical Systems and Applications in Digital Circuit Design

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Published in 2020 at "Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing"

DOI: 10.1007/s00034-019-01214-x

Abstract: This paper extends the concept of Karnaugh map from a logical function to a logical system, thereby allowing both the state transition graph and state transition matrix of a logical system, as well as a… read more here.

Keywords: karnaugh maps; state transition; logical system; state ... See more keywords
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pKa calculations for tautomerizable and conformationally flexible molecules: partition function vs. state transition approach

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Molecular Modeling"

DOI: 10.1007/s00894-019-4033-4

Abstract: AbstractCalculations of acidities of molecules with multiple tautomeric and/or conformational states require adequate treatment of the relative energetics of accessible states accompanied by a statistical-mechanical formulation of their contribution to the macroscopic pKa value. Here,… read more here.

Keywords: state; state transition; transition approach; partition function ... See more keywords
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Smoking Cessation: A Comparison of Two Model Structures

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Published in 2018 at "PharmacoEconomics"

DOI: 10.1007/s40273-018-0657-y

Abstract: BackgroundMost economic evaluations of smoking cessation interventions have used cohort state-transition models. Discrete event simulations (DESs) have been proposed as a superior approach.ObjectiveWe developed a state-transition model and a DES using the discretely integrated condition… read more here.

Keywords: model; state transition; smoking cessation; model structures ... See more keywords
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Effective search strategy via internal state transition graphs on onboard planning for deep space probes

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Published in 2018 at "Acta Astronautica"

DOI: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2018.04.056

Abstract: Abstract As to support the mission of Mars exploration in China, automated onboard planning is required to enhance the security and robustness of deep space probes. Onboard planning here is a term that defines a… read more here.

Keywords: state; internal state; onboard planning; state transition ... See more keywords
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Identification of global and local states during seizures using quantitative functional connectivity and recurrence plot analysis

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Published in 2020 at "Computers in biology and medicine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2020.103858

Abstract: INTRODUCTION As a dynamical system, the brain constantly modulates its state and epileptic seizures have been hypothesized to be low dimensional periodic states of the brain. With this assumption, seizures have previously been investigated to… read more here.

Keywords: state; recurrence plot; state transition; state transitions ... See more keywords
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Effect of state transition, drying kinetics and moisture content on Young's modulus variation during thermal drying of hygroscopic food materials

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Food Engineering"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2020.109957

Abstract: Abstract Young's modulus is one measure of texture, an important quality parameter in processed food materials. During thermal drying, the Young's modulus undergoes significant variation due to moisture loss and rubbery-glassy state transitions, and physics-based… read more here.

Keywords: moisture; modulus variation; young modulus; state transition ... See more keywords
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Training deep neural networks with discrete state transition

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Published in 2018 at "Neurocomputing"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neucom.2017.06.058

Abstract: Abstract Deep neural networks have been achieving booming breakthroughs in various artificial intelligence tasks, however they are notorious for consuming unbearable hardware resources, training time and power. The emerging pruning/binarization methods, which aim at both… read more here.

Keywords: discrete state; neural networks; deep neural; transition ... See more keywords
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Using State and Transition Models to Determine the Opportunity Cost of Providing Ecosystem Servicesā˜†

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Published in 2018 at "Rangeland Ecology and Management"

DOI: 10.1016/j.rama.2018.06.010

Abstract: ABSTRACT A ranch-level model using state-and-transitions models for three ecological sites is used to determine the tradeoffs of providing various ecosystem services. The hypothetical ranch is located in northern Colorado and is based upon area… read more here.

Keywords: using state; state transition; ecosystem; ecosystem services ... See more keywords
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Decoding the temporal and regional specification of microglia in the developing human brain.

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Published in 2022 at "Cell stem cell"

DOI: 10.1016/j.stem.2022.02.004

Abstract: Region-related heterogeneity and state transitions of microglia are important for brain development and neurological pathogenesis. However, regional specialization and state transition in microglia during early human CNS development remain unclear. Here, we profile single-cell transcriptomes… read more here.

Keywords: state transition; state; brain; regional specification ... See more keywords
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ADVANCE system testing: Benefit-risk analysis of a marketed vaccine using multi-criteria decision analysis and individual-level state transition modelling.

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Published in 2019 at "Vaccine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.09.034

Abstract: BACKGROUND The Accelerated Development of VAccine beNefit-risk Collaboration in Europe (ADVANCE) is a public-private collaboration aiming to develop and test a system for rapid benefit-risk (B/R) monitoring of vaccines using electronic health record (eHR) databases… read more here.

Keywords: vaccine; analysis; benefit risk; state transition ... See more keywords
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Proton mediated spin state transition of cobalt heme analogs

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Published in 2019 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-10357-z

Abstract: The spin state transition from low spin to high spin upon substrate addition is one of the key steps in cytochrome P450 catalysis. External perturbations such as pH and hydrogen bonding can also trigger the… read more here.

Keywords: state; heme analogs; state transition; spin state ... See more keywords