Articles with "striatum" as a keyword



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DARPP‐32 cells and neuropil define striosomal system and isolated matrix cells in human striatum

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.25473

Abstract: The dorsal striatum forms a central node of the basal ganglia interconnecting the neocortex and thalamus with circuits modulating mood and movement. Striatal projection neurons (SPNs) include relatively intermixed populations expressing D1‐type or D2‐type dopamine… read more here.

Keywords: matrix; striatum; human striatum; darpp ... See more keywords
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Adolescent chronic unpredictable stress causes a bias in goal-directed behavior and distinctively changes the expression of NMDA and dopamine receptors in the dorsomedial and dorsolateral striatum in male rats.

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Published in 2022 at "Developmental psychobiology"

DOI: 10.1002/dev.22235

Abstract: The distinct preferences between goal-directed and habit-directed behaviors involve numerous neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders. Chronic stress during adulthood biases behavior toward habit-oriented strategies. However, it remains to be studied how adolescence, as a stage in… read more here.

Keywords: stress; goal directed; striatum; chronic unpredictable ... See more keywords
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Gastrodin alleviates Tourette syndrome via Nrf‐2/HO‐1/HMGB1/NF‐кB pathway

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1002/jbt.22389

Abstract: The aim is to study the effects of gastrodin (GA) on striatal inflammation and oxidative stress in rats with Tourette syndrome (TS). The rat model of TS was induced by 3,3′‐iminodipropionitrile. Behavioral tests were carried… read more here.

Keywords: nrf hmgb1; hmgb1 pathway; striatum; group ... See more keywords
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Acute hypermethioninemia impairs redox homeostasis and acetylcholinesterase activity in the hippocampus, striatum, and cerebellum of young rats

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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1002/jdn.10098

Abstract: Hypermethioninemia is characterized by high plasma concentrations of methionine (Met) and its metabolites, such as methionine sulfoxide (MetO), and neurological changes, such as cerebral edema and cognitive deficits. The aim of this study was to… read more here.

Keywords: activity hippocampus; striatum; meto; hypermethioninemia ... See more keywords
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Ethanol-Induced Taurine Elevation in the Rat Dorsal Striatum.

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Published in 2017 at "Advances in experimental medicine and biology"

DOI: 10.1007/978-94-024-1079-2_15

Abstract: In the search for the primary mechanism underlying the dopamine elevating properties of ethanol we have established that raised levels of taurine in the nucleus accumbens (nAc) is pivotal. In the nAc, the release of… read more here.

Keywords: hypertonic saline; striatum; taurine dopamine; ethanol ... See more keywords
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Effects of Chronic Treatment of Haloperidol and Clozapine on Levels of G-Protein Subunits in Rat Striatum

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Molecular Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1007/bf03380139

Abstract: Chronic administration of typical neuroleptic drugs, such as haloperidol, causes the supersensitivity of brain dopamine D2 receptor in striatum and limbic regions, while the atypical neuroleptic clozapine does not. In order to understand the mechanism… read more here.

Keywords: treatment haloperidol; clozapine; chronic treatment; treatment ... See more keywords
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Worldwide survey of Corynebacterium striatum increasingly associated with human invasive infections, nosocomial outbreak, and antimicrobial multidrug-resistance, 1976–2020

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Published in 2021 at "Archives of Microbiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00203-021-02246-1

Abstract: Corynebacterium striatum is part of microbiota of skin and nasal mucosa of humans and has been increasingly reported as the etiologic agent of community-acquired and nosocomial diseases. Antimicrobial multidrug-resistant (MDR) C. striatum strains have been… read more here.

Keywords: infections nosocomial; worldwide survey; striatum; invasive infections ... See more keywords
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Cognitive performance correlates with the degree of dopaminergic degeneration in the associative part of the striatum in non-demented Parkinson’s patients

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Neural Transmission"

DOI: 10.1007/s00702-017-1747-2

Abstract: Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients show cognitive deficits that are relevant in terms of prognosis and quality of life. Degeneration of striatal dopaminergic afferents proceeds from dorsal/caudal to anterior/ventral and is discussed to account for some… read more here.

Keywords: state; cognitive performance; striatum; performance ... See more keywords
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On “Lack of association between dopamine transporter loss and non-motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s disease: a detailed PEST analysis of 12 striatal subregions”

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Published in 2019 at "Neurological Sciences"

DOI: 10.1007/s10072-019-04002-2

Abstract: Dear Editor, We are grateful toDr. Kim for his insightful comments on our paper entitled “Lack of association between dopamine transporter loss and non-motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s disease: a detailed PET analysis of… read more here.

Keywords: association; non motor; striatum; motor symptoms ... See more keywords
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Neuronal loss and gliosis in the rat striatum subjected to 15 and 30 minutes of middle cerebral artery occlusion

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Published in 2018 at "Metabolic Brain Disease"

DOI: 10.1007/s11011-018-0192-8

Abstract: Selective neuronal death or loss in certain brain regions has been well characterized in animal models of transient global cerebral ischemia. However, selective neuronal death in transient focal cerebral ischemia needs more investigation. Therefore, in… read more here.

Keywords: death; neuronal death; field; striatum ... See more keywords
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Conditional Knockout of GLT-1 in Neurons Leads to Alterations in Aspartate Homeostasis and Synaptic Mitochondrial Metabolism in Striatum and Hippocampus

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Published in 2020 at "Neurochemical Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11064-020-03000-7

Abstract: Expression of the glutamate transporter GLT-1 in neurons has been shown to be important for synaptic mitochondrial function in the cerebral cortex. Here we determined whether neuronal GLT-1 plays a similar role in the hippocampus… read more here.

Keywords: glt; synglt; glt neurons; metabolism ... See more keywords