Articles with "stromal fibroblasts" as a keyword



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Smad3 and Bmal1 regulate p21 and S100A4 expression in myocardial stromal fibroblasts via TNF-α

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Published in 2017 at "Histochemistry and Cell Biology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00418-017-1597-x

Abstract: Bmal1, a clock gene, is associated with depression, hypertrophy, metabolic syndrome and diabetes. Smad3, which is involved in the TGF-β signaling pathway, plays an important role in the regulation of tumor progression, fibrosis, obesity and… read more here.

Keywords: smad3 bmal1; bmal1; p21 s100a4; expression ... See more keywords
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Single-cell analysis on stromal fibroblasts in the microenvironment of solid tumours.

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Published in 2020 at "Advances in medical sciences"

DOI: 10.1016/j.advms.2019.12.001

Abstract: Besides malignant cells, the tumour microenvironment consists of various stromal cells such as cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and myofibroblasts. Accumulation of heterogeneous populations of stromal cells in solid tumours is associated with lower survival rates and… read more here.

Keywords: single cell; fibroblasts microenvironment; stromal fibroblasts; cancer ... See more keywords
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The β-catenin/YAP signaling axis is a key regulator of melanoma-associated fibroblasts

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Published in 2019 at "Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy"

DOI: 10.1038/s41392-019-0100-7

Abstract: Abstractβ-catenin is a multifunctional protein that plays crucial roles in embryonic development, physiological homeostasis, and a wide variety of human cancers. Previously, we showed that in vivo targeted ablation of β-catenin in melanoma-associated fibroblasts after… read more here.

Keywords: catenin; melanoma associated; associated fibroblasts; stromal fibroblasts ... See more keywords
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STING and IRF3 in stromal fibroblasts enable sensing of genomic stress in cancer cells to undermine oncolytic viral therapy

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Published in 2020 at "Nature Cell Biology"

DOI: 10.1038/s41556-020-0527-7

Abstract: Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) perform diverse roles and can modulate therapy responses 1 . The inflammatory environment within tumours also influences responses to many therapies, including the efficacy of oncolytic viruses 2 ; however, the role… read more here.

Keywords: therapy; sting irf3; oncolytic viral; cancer cells ... See more keywords
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Stromal fibroblasts from perimenopausal endometrium exhibit a different transcriptome than those from the premenopausal endometrium†

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Published in 2017 at "Biology of Reproduction"

DOI: 10.1093/biolre/iox092

Abstract: Abstract Human endometrium undergoes extensive regeneration on a cyclic basis in premenopausal women and likely occurs through the contribution of stem/progenitor cells. Menopause results in the permanent cessation of menstrual cycles and is preceded by… read more here.

Keywords: analysis; premenopausal; endometrium; biology ... See more keywords

Senescent Breast Luminal Cells Promote Carcinogenesis through Interleukin-8-Dependent Activation of Stromal Fibroblasts

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Published in 2018 at "Molecular and Cellular Biology"

DOI: 10.1128/mcb.00359-18

Abstract: Aging and stress promote senescence, which has intrinsic tumor suppressor functions and extrinsic tumor promoting properties. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to delineate the effects of senescence inducers on the various types of cells… read more here.

Keywords: senescent breast; luminal cells; senescence; breast luminal ... See more keywords
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Sphingosine kinase 2 in stromal fibroblasts creates a hospitable tumor microenvironment in breast cancer.

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Published in 2022 at "Cancer research"

DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-22-1638

Abstract: Reciprocal interactions between breast cancer cells and the tumor microenvironment are important for cancer progression and metastasis. We report here that the deletion or inhibition of sphingosine kinase 2 (SphK2), which produces sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), markedly… read more here.

Keywords: stromal fibroblasts; tumor microenvironment; breast cancer; tumor ... See more keywords
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Metformin Suppresses Tumor Progression by Inactivating Stromal Fibroblasts in Ovarian Cancer

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Published in 2018 at "Molecular Cancer Therapeutics"

DOI: 10.1158/1535-7163.mct-17-0927

Abstract: Ovarian cancer is a devastating disease due to its high incidence of relapse and chemoresistance. The tumor microenvironment, especially the tumor stroma compartment, was proven to contribute tremendously to the unsatisfactory chemotherapeutic efficacy in ovarian… read more here.

Keywords: ovarian cancer; cancer; stromal fibroblasts; progression ... See more keywords
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Mucosal stromal fibroblasts markedly enhance HIV infection of CD4+ T cells

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Published in 2017 at "PLoS Pathogens"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006163

Abstract: Understanding early events of HIV transmission within mucosal tissues is vital for developing effective prevention strategies. Here, we report that primary stromal fibroblasts isolated from endometrium, cervix, foreskin, male urethra, and intestines significantly increase HIV… read more here.

Keywords: hiv infection; cd4 cells; infection; stromal fibroblasts ... See more keywords
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Down-Regulation of the Proteoglycan Decorin Fills in the Tumor-Promoting Phenotype of Ionizing Radiation-Induced Senescent Human Breast Stromal Fibroblasts

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Published in 2021 at "Cancers"

DOI: 10.3390/cancers13081987

Abstract: Simple Summary Ionizing radiation (a typical remedy for breast cancer) results in the premature senescence of the adjacent to the neoplastic cells stromal fibroblasts. Here, we showed that these senescent fibroblasts are characterized by the… read more here.

Keywords: breast; ionizing radiation; stromal fibroblasts; decorin ... See more keywords