Articles with "structural brain" as a keyword



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Structural brain network lateralization across childhood and adolescence

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Published in 2022 at "Human Brain Mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.26169

Abstract: Developmental lateralization of brain function is imperative for behavioral specialization, yet few studies have investigated differences between hemispheres in structural connectivity patterns, especially over the course of development. The present study compares the lateralization of… read more here.

Keywords: development; brain network; brain; structural brain ... See more keywords
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Early structural brain development in infants exposed to HIV and antiretroviral therapy in utero in a South African birth cohort

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of the International AIDS Society"

DOI: 10.1002/jia2.25863

Abstract: There is a growing population of children who are HIV‐exposed and uninfected (HEU) with the successful expansion of antiretroviral therapy (ART) use in pregnancy. Children who are HEU are at risk of delayed neurodevelopment; however,… read more here.

Keywords: early structural; antiretroviral therapy; brain development; brain ... See more keywords
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Structural brain substrates of the deficits observed on the BEARNI test in alcohol use disorder and Korsakoff's syndrome

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Neuroscience Research"

DOI: 10.1002/jnr.25132

Abstract: Chronic and excessive alcohol consumption can result in alcohol use disorder (AUD) without neurological complications and in Korsakoff's syndrome (KS) when combined with thiamine deficiency. These two clinical forms are accompanied by widespread structural brain… read more here.

Keywords: korsakoff syndrome; brain; structural brain; alcohol use ... See more keywords
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Relationship between cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers and structural brain network properties in Parkinson's disease

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Published in 2018 at "Movement Disorders"

DOI: 10.1002/mds.27284

Abstract: Background: Pathological accumulation of α‐synuclein, amyloid‐β42, and tau proteins in the brain is considered critical for development of various neurodegenerative diseases. read more here.

Keywords: relationship cerebrospinal; fluid biomarkers; biomarkers structural; structural brain ... See more keywords
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X-linked pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency due to a novel PDHA1 variant associated with structural brain abnormalities in a fetus.

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Published in 2023 at "Prenatal diagnosis"

DOI: 10.1002/pd.6349

Abstract: We report a case of pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 alpha subunit deficiency associated with a novel hemizygous PDHA1 variant presenting prenatally as multiple structural brain abnormalities in a male fetus. A healthy Finnish couple was initially… read more here.

Keywords: structural brain; pyruvate dehydrogenase; pdha1 variant; brain abnormalities ... See more keywords
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Deteriorated functional and structural brain networks and normally appearing functional–structural coupling in diabetic kidney disease: a graph theory-based magnetic resonance imaging study

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Published in 2019 at "European Radiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00330-019-06164-1

Abstract: PurposeThis study was conducted in order to investigate the topological organization of functional and structural brain networks in diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and its potential clinical relevance.MethodsTwo hundred two subjects (62 DKD patients, 60 diabetes… read more here.

Keywords: functional structural; network; dkd patients; brain networks ... See more keywords
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Altered structural brain connectivity involving the dorsal and ventral language pathways in 16p11.2 deletion syndrome

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Published in 2018 at "Brain Imaging and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1007/s11682-018-9859-3

Abstract: Copy number variants at the chromosomal locus 16p11.2 contribute to neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism spectrum disorders, epilepsy, schizophrenia, and language and articulation disorders. Here, we provide detailed findings on the disrupted structural brain connectivity… read more here.

Keywords: connectivity; language; brain; 16p11 deletion ... See more keywords
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A Systematic Characterization of Structural Brain Changes in Schizophrenia

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Published in 2020 at "Neuroscience Bulletin"

DOI: 10.1007/s12264-020-00520-8

Abstract: A systematic characterization of the similarities and differences among different methods for detecting structural brain abnormalities in schizophrenia, such as voxel-based morphometry (VBM), tensor-based morphometry (TBM), and projection-based thickness (PBT), is important for understanding the… read more here.

Keywords: characterization structural; brain changes; systematic characterization; brain ... See more keywords
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Structural brain splitting is a hallmark of Granulin-related frontotemporal dementia

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Published in 2022 at "Neurobiology of aging"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2022.02.009

Abstract: Frontotemporal dementia associated with granulin (GRN) mutations presents asymmetric brain atrophy. We applied a Minimum Spanning Tree plus an Efficiency Cost Optimization approach to cortical thickness data in order to test whether graph theory measures… read more here.

Keywords: structural brain; frontotemporal dementia; granulin; related frontotemporal ... See more keywords
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Polygenic risk score for schizophrenia and structural brain connectivity in older age: A longitudinal connectome and tractography study

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Published in 2018 at "Neuroimage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.08.075

Abstract: &NA; Higher polygenic risk score for schizophrenia (szPGRS) has been associated with lower cognitive function and might be a predictor of decline in brain structure in apparently healthy populations. Age‐related declines in structural brain connectivity—measured… read more here.

Keywords: age; pfdr; brain; brain connectivity ... See more keywords
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Quantification of structural brain connectivity via a conductance model

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Published in 2019 at "NeuroImage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.01.033

Abstract: ABSTRACT Connectomics has proved promising in quantifying and understanding the effects of development, aging and an array of diseases on the brain. In this work, we propose a new structural connectivity measure from diffusion MRI… read more here.

Keywords: quantification structural; connectivity; measure; brain ... See more keywords