Articles with "subject specific" as a keyword



Optimisation of Intervertebral Disc Mechanical Properties and the Impact of Vertebral Alignment in Subject‐Specific Finite Element Models

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Published in 2025 at "International Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering"

DOI: 10.1002/cnm.70052

Abstract: Subject‐specific finite element models could improve understanding of how spinal loading varies between people, based on differences in morphology and tissue properties. However, determining accurate subject‐specific intervertebral disc (IVD) properties can be difficult due to… read more here.

Keywords: subject specific; finite element; model; ivd ... See more keywords

A deep learning method for image‐based subject‐specific local SAR assessment

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Published in 2019 at "Magnetic Resonance in Medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/mrm.27948

Abstract: Local specific absorption rate (SAR) cannot be measured and is usually evaluated by offline numerical simulations using generic body models that of course will differ from the patient's anatomy. An additional safety margin is needed… read more here.

Keywords: local sar; image based; deep learning; method image ... See more keywords

Effect of subject‐specific head morphometry on specific absorption rate estimates in parallel‐transmit MRI at 7 T

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Published in 2023 at "Magnetic Resonance in Medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/mrm.29589

Abstract: To assess the accuracy of morphing an established reference electromagnetic head model to a subject‐specific morphometry for the estimation of specific absorption rate (SAR) in 7T parallel‐transmit (pTx) MRI. read more here.

Keywords: head; specific absorption; subject specific; absorption rate ... See more keywords

Feasibility and implications of using subject‐specific macromolecular spectra to model short echo time magnetic resonance spectroscopy data

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Published in 2022 at "NMR in Biomedicine"

DOI: 10.1002/nbm.4854

Abstract: Expert consensus recommends linear‐combination modeling (LCM) of 1H MR spectra with sequence‐specific simulated metabolite basis function and experimentally derived macromolecular (MM) basis functions. Measured MM basis functions are usually derived from metabolite‐nulled spectra averaged across… read more here.

Keywords: metabolite age; spectroscopy; subject specific; basis ... See more keywords
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Hemodynamic Data Assimilation in a Subject-specific Circle of Willis Geometry

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Published in 2020 at "Clinical Neuroradiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00062-020-00959-2

Abstract: The anatomy of the circle of Willis (CoW), the brain’s main arterial blood supply system, strongly differs between individuals, resulting in highly variable flow fields and intracranial vascularization patterns. To predict subject-specific hemodynamics with high… read more here.

Keywords: circle willis; data assimilation; geometry; subject specific ... See more keywords

Obesity and Obesity Shape Markedly Influence Spine Biomechanics: A Subject-Specific Risk Assessment Model

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Published in 2017 at "Annals of Biomedical Engineering"

DOI: 10.1007/s10439-017-1868-7

Abstract: Underlying mechanisms of obesity-related back pain remain unexplored. Thus, we aim to determine the effect of obesity and its shapes on the spinal loads and the associated risks of injury. Obesity shapes were initially constructed… read more here.

Keywords: obesity shapes; biomechanics; obesity; waist circumferences ... See more keywords
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An Image Registration-Based Morphing Technique for Generating Subject-Specific Brain Finite Element Models

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Published in 2020 at "Annals of Biomedical Engineering"

DOI: 10.1007/s10439-020-02584-z

Abstract: Finite element (FE) models of the brain are crucial for investigating the mechanisms of traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, FE brain models are often limited to a single neuroanatomy because the manual development of subject-specific… read more here.

Keywords: finite element; image registration; specific brain; element models ... See more keywords

A Dynamic Optimization Approach for Solving Spine Kinematics While Calibrating Subject-Specific Mechanical Properties.

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Published in 2021 at "Annals of biomedical engineering"

DOI: 10.1007/s10439-021-02774-3

Abstract: This study aims to propose a new optimization framework for solving spine kinematics based on skin-mounted markers and estimate subject-specific mechanical properties of the intervertebral joints. The approach enforces dynamic consistency in the entire skeletal… read more here.

Keywords: solving spine; specific mechanical; kinematics; approach ... See more keywords

Subject-specific modelling of pneumoperitoneum: model implementation, validation and human feasibility assessment

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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery"

DOI: 10.1007/s11548-019-01924-2

Abstract: PurposeThe aim of this study is to propose a model that simulates patient-specific anatomical changes resulting from pneumoperitoneum, using preoperative data as input. The framework can assist the surgeon through a real-time visualisation and interaction… read more here.

Keywords: model; pneumoperitoneum; feasibility; simulation ... See more keywords

An evaluation of Z-transform algorithms for identifying subject-specific abnormalities in neuroimaging data

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Published in 2017 at "Brain Imaging and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1007/s11682-017-9702-2

Abstract: The need for algorithms that capture subject-specific abnormalities (SSA) in neuroimaging data is increasingly recognized across many neuropsychiatric disorders. However, the effects of initial distributional properties (e.g., normal versus non-normally distributed data), sample size, and… read more here.

Keywords: algorithms; transform algorithms; specific abnormalities; neuroimaging data ... See more keywords

White matter abnormalities in mild traumatic brain injury with and without post-traumatic stress disorder: a subject-specific diffusion tensor imaging study

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Published in 2017 at "Brain Imaging and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1007/s11682-017-9744-5

Abstract: Mild traumatic brain injuries (mTBIs) are often associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In cases of chronic mTBI, accurate diagnosis can be challenging due to the overlapping symptoms this condition shares with PTSD. Furthermore, mTBIs… read more here.

Keywords: mtbi; brain; mild traumatic; injury ... See more keywords