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Published in 2024 at "steel research international"
DOI: 10.1002/srin.202400395
Abstract: The clogging of the submerged entry nozzle (SEN), as an important device to connect the tundish and the mold, has been widely concerned. However, until now, the clogging of the SEN cannot be eliminated during…
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Keywords:
steel;
clogging behavior;
electric field;
entry nozzle ... See more keywords
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Published in 2025 at "steel research international"
DOI: 10.1002/srin.202400800
Abstract: The operational efficiency of continuous casting in steel production is often hindered by the clogging of submerged entry nozzles (SEN), caused due to the agglomeration of nonmetallic inclusions (NMIs). SEN clogging is challenging to monitor…
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Keywords:
physics informed;
repository;
informed data;
data driven ... See more keywords
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Published in 2025 at "steel research international"
DOI: 10.1002/srin.202500808
Abstract: Herein, a coupled three‐dimensional large eddy simulation model and volume of fluid model is established to systematically investigate the effect of the argon injection through single‐channel and multi‐channel stopper rods, casting speed, and argon flow…
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Keywords:
bifurcated submerged;
distribution;
speed;
entry nozzle ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B"
DOI: 10.1007/s11663-018-1281-0
Abstract: According to various authors, the surface quality of steel depends on the dynamic conditions that occur within the continuous casting mold’s upper region. The meniscus, found in that upper region, is where the solidification process…
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Keywords:
three dimensional;
behavior inside;
inside sen;
submerged entry ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Journal of materials research and technology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.01.040
Abstract: Abstract The effect of an electric field with different polarities on the inner wall of a submerged entry nozzle made of rare earth steel was investigated. The results show that the electric field induces a…
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Keywords:
field;
entry nozzle;
electric field;
submerged entry ... See more keywords
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Published in 2025 at "IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement"
DOI: 10.1109/tim.2025.3593567
Abstract: This article focuses on the application of sapphire fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) for instrumentation in submerged entry nozzles (SENs) within the steelmaking industry. The SEN is pivotal for transferring molten steel from a tundish to…
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Keywords:
sapphire fiber;
sapphire;
entry nozzles;
fiber bragg ... See more keywords
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Published in 2024 at "Metals"
DOI: 10.3390/met14070742
Abstract: Submerged entry nozzle (SEN) clogging will affect the production efficiency and product quality in the continuous casting process. In this work, the transient SEN clogging model is developed by coupling the porous media model defined…
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Keywords:
transient;
sen clogging;
continuous casting;
model ... See more keywords