Articles with "substrate utilization" as a keyword



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Metabolic remodeling of substrate utilization during heart failure progression

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Published in 2018 at "Heart Failure Reviews"

DOI: 10.1007/s10741-018-9713-0

Abstract: Heart failure (HF) is a clinical syndrome caused by a decline in cardiac systolic or diastolic function, which leaves the heart unable to pump enough blood to meet the normal physiological requirements of the human… read more here.

Keywords: heart; metabolic remodeling; heart failure; substrate utilization ... See more keywords
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Short term atmospheric pressure cold plasma treatment: A novel strategy for enhancing the substrate utilization in a thermophile, Geobacillus sp. strain WSUCF1.

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Published in 2019 at "Bioresource technology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.01.028

Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of atmospheric pressure cold plasma on the microbial substrate utilization and biomass yield in a thermophilic strain. Geobacillus sp. strain WSUCF1, a thermophile capable of… read more here.

Keywords: plasma; strain; cold plasma; substrate utilization ... See more keywords
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Regulation of Carbon Substrate Utilization by Cardiac Mitochondria

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Published in 2017 at "Biophysical Journal"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2016.11.727

Abstract: Mitochondria play key roles in central metabolism, not only by synthesizing ATP via oxidative phosphorylation, but also by synthesizing key intermediates that serve as anaplerotic entry points in numerous pathways. Because reactions producing and/or consuming… read more here.

Keywords: substrate utilization; carbon substrate; substrate; citrate ... See more keywords
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Division of labor for substrate utilization in natural and synthetic microbial communities.

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Published in 2022 at "Current opinion in biotechnology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.copbio.2022.102706

Abstract: In natural ecosystems, microorganisms live in communities where each member interacts with the others and with the environment to efficiently utilise available resources. Division of Labor (DOL) is an evolutionary strategy that evolved by microbial… read more here.

Keywords: substrate utilization; division labor; microbial communities; labor substrate ... See more keywords

Regulation of substrate utilization and adiposity by Agrp neurons

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Published in 2019 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-08239-x

Abstract: The type of nutrient utilized by the organism at any given time—substrate utilization—is a critical component of energy metabolism. The neuronal mechanisms involved in the regulation of substrate utilization in mammals are largely unknown. Here,… read more here.

Keywords: substrate utilization; regulation substrate; utilization; agrp neurons ... See more keywords
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Post-thinning Responses of Microbial Substrate Utilization in Temperate Japanese Larch Forests

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Sustainable Forestry"

DOI: 10.1080/10549811.2020.1754859

Abstract: ABSTRACT The present study examined microbial substrate utilization by community level physiological profiling and carbon-cycling enzyme assays (cellobiohydrolase, β-xylosidase, and oxidases) in three Japanese larch forests. The forests differed in their locations, topographies, and soil… read more here.

Keywords: utilization; microbial substrate; larch forests; japanese larch ... See more keywords
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Targeting Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Mitochondrial Substrate Utilization to Treat Obesity and Insulin Resistance, Respectively - Two Data-Driven Hypotheses.

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Published in 2017 at "Current diabetes reviews"

DOI: 10.2174/1573399812666160217122827

Abstract: INTRODUCTION The mitochondrion plays a critical role in cellular energy metabolism. For this reason it is considered as a plausible target for the treatment of metabolic diseases such as obesity and type-2 diabetes. Although several… read more here.

Keywords: mitochondrial biogenesis; treat; substrate utilization; obesity ... See more keywords
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A Comparison of Substrate Utilization Profiles During Maximal and Submaximal Exercise Tests in Athletes

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Psychology"

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.854451

Abstract: Background Exercise is primarily sustained by energy derived from lipids (plasma free fatty acids and intramuscular triglycerides), and glucose (plasma glucose and muscle glycogen). Substrate utilization is the pattern by which these fuel sources are… read more here.

Keywords: percent vo2max; exercise tests; substrate utilization; maximal submaximal ... See more keywords
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Overexpression of NOX2 Exacerbates AngII-Mediated Cardiac Dysfunction and Metabolic Remodelling

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Published in 2022 at "Antioxidants"

DOI: 10.3390/antiox11010143

Abstract: The present study aimed to examine the effects of low doses of angiotensin II (AngII) on cardiac function, myocardial substrate utilization, energetics, and mitochondrial function in C57Bl/6J mice and in a transgenic mouse model with… read more here.

Keywords: exacerbates angii; cardiac function; cardiac dysfunction; function ... See more keywords
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Effect of Exercise on the Resting Metabolic Rate and Substrate Utilization in Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Results of a Pilot Study

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Published in 2022 at "Metabolites"

DOI: 10.3390/metabo12100998

Abstract: Regular physical activity during pregnancy has a positive effect on the mother and fetus. However, there is scarce data regarding the effect of exercise in pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The aim of… read more here.

Keywords: pilot; exercise; effect; substrate utilization ... See more keywords
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Changes in body composition and substrate utilization after a short-term ketogenic diet in endurance-trained males

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Published in 2021 at "Biology of Sport"

DOI: 10.5114/biolsport.2020.98448

Abstract: Few studies have investigated the short-term effects of a very low carbohydrate ketogenic diet (KD) on body composition and substrate utilization in trained individuals. This study investigated effects on substrate utilization during incremental exercise, and… read more here.

Keywords: substrate utilization; body composition; short term;