Articles with "subsurface" as a keyword



Propagation of the subsurface freshening water and its major source in the northwestern Pacific

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2017jc013033

Abstract: Previous studies of the exchanges of the subtropical-tropical salinity in the North Pacific are still not conclusive. Some studies suggest that surface salinity anomalies formed in the northeastern subtropics can subduct and penetrate to the… read more here.

Keywords: salinity; subsurface; northwestern pacific; salinity anomalies ... See more keywords

The Role of Vacancies in Oxide Detachment and Mechanical Degradation of Subsurface for AlCoCrFeNi Alloy at High Temperature

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Published in 2025 at "Advanced Engineering Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adem.202501118

Abstract: The protective function of the oxide scale and the vulnerability of the subsurface region play key roles in determining the high‐temperature durability of AlCoCrFeNi high‐entropy alloys (HEAs), yet their degradation mechanisms remain insufficiently understood. This… read more here.

Keywords: high temperature; oxidation; mechanical degradation; subsurface ... See more keywords

Detection of Subsurface, Nanometer‐Scale Crystallographic Defects by Nonlinear Light Scattering and Localization

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Published in 2021 at "Advanced Optical Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adom.202002252

Abstract: Heteroepitaxial crystalline films underlie many electronic and optical technologies but are prone to forming defects at their heterointerfaces. Atomic‐scale defects such as threading dislocations that propagate into a film impede the flow of charge carriers… read more here.

Keywords: detection subsurface; subsurface nanometer; subsurface; scattering localization ... See more keywords

Doping Ruthenium into Metal Matrix for Promoted pH‐Universal Hydrogen Evolution

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Published in 2022 at "Advanced Science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.202200010

Abstract: For heterogeneous catalysts, the active sites exposed on the surface have been investigated intensively, yet the effect of the subsurface‐underlying atoms is much less scrutinized. Here, a surface‐engineering strategy to dope Ru into the subsurface/surface… read more here.

Keywords: subsurface; matrix; surface; hydrogen evolution ... See more keywords
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Performance of surface, subsurface and trench‐type drainage systems in paddy fields for non‐rice farming

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Published in 2024 at "Irrigation and Drainage"

DOI: 10.1002/ird.2971

Abstract: Effective drainage is a crucial factor in paddy fields, especially in regions with waterlogging or heavy clay soils. Identifying an effective drainage system is essential for the successful removal of excess soil water from paddy… read more here.

Keywords: drainage systems; subsurface; surface; trench type ... See more keywords
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Assessing surface and subsurface transport of neonicotinoid insecticides from no-till crop fields.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of environmental quality"

DOI: 10.1002/jeq2.20185

Abstract: Increased use of neonicotinoid-coated crop seeds introduces greater amounts of insecticides into the environment, where they are vulnerable to transport. To understand the transport of neonicotinoids from agricultural fields, we planted maize seeds coated with… read more here.

Keywords: subsurface; transport; mass; surface subsurface ... See more keywords

Culturable antibiotic resistant fecal coliform bacteria in soil and surface runoff following liquid dairy manure surface application and subsurface injection.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of environmental quality"

DOI: 10.1002/jeq2.20332

Abstract: Land application of manure, while beneficial to soil health and plant growth, can lead to an over-abundance of nutrients and introduction of emerging contaminants into agricultural fields. Compared to surface application of manure, subsurface injection… read more here.

Keywords: subsurface; surface; manure; subsurface injection ... See more keywords

Effect of alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.) on subsurface (tile) nitrogen and phosphorus loss in Ohio, USA.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of environmental quality"

DOI: 10.1002/jeq2.20414

Abstract: Growing annual crops such as corn can lead to considerable nutrient losses through subsurface drainage in agricultural fields, posing a serious threat to surface water quality in the Midwest U.S. Perennial crops have the potential… read more here.

Keywords: subsurface; alfalfa; effect; phosphorus ... See more keywords

Nutrient transformations based on sampling scheme and cropping system following subsurface‐banded poultry litter

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Published in 2024 at "Soil Science Society of America Journal"

DOI: 10.1002/saj2.20672

Abstract: Poultry litter (PL) is an excellent source of micro‐ and macronutrients. However, surface applications result in greater nutrient runoff and nitrogen loss via ammonia volatilization. Subsurface banding PL is a promising technology for combating these… read more here.

Keywords: based sampling; system; subsurface; surface applications ... See more keywords

Is subsurface soil a chemically more hostile zone for deep‐placed phosphorus fertilizer?

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Published in 2024 at "Soil Science Society of America Journal"

DOI: 10.1002/saj2.20724

Abstract: The susceptibility of surface soil to drying when rainfall is scarce has prompted evaluation of deeper placement (20 cm) of fertilizers within the profile to where soil moisture is more likely to be stored. However, concerns… read more here.

Keywords: zone deep; hostile zone; subsurface; deep placed ... See more keywords

Comparing evapotranspiration and yield performance of maize under sprinkler, superficial and subsurface drip irrigation in a semi-arid environment

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Published in 2019 at "Irrigation Science"

DOI: 10.1007/s00271-019-00657-z

Abstract: In arid and semiarid environments, with shortage of water resources, maize production is competing for available water. This study analyzed the effect of different irrigation systems on maize yield, crop evapotranspiration and its components, i.e.,… read more here.

Keywords: drip irrigation; subsurface; irrigation; water ... See more keywords