Apical Transportation, Centering Ratio, and Volume Increase after Manual, Rotary, and Reciprocating Instrumentation in Curved Root Canals: Analysis by Micro‐computed Tomographic and Digital Subtraction Radiography
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DOI: 10.1016/j.joen.2016.11.006
Abstract: Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate apical transportation (AT), centering ratio (CR), and volume increase (VI) produced after instrumentation of mesiobuccal canals of maxillary molars with hand files, rotary, and reciprocating instruments using micro–computed tomographic… read more here.
Keywords: transportation; subtraction radiography; apical transportation; digital subtraction ... See more keywords