Normative measurements of the superior oblique and inferior oblique muscles by magnetic resonance imaging
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy"
DOI: 10.1007/s00276-022-02915-w
Abstract: Normative oblique muscle data may help to diagnose pathological enlargement of the oblique muscles. We aim to describe the normative values of the superior and inferior oblique muscles in an Australian cohort on T1-weighted MRI… read more here.
Keywords: oblique; inferior oblique; weighted mri; oblique muscles ... See more keywords
The stability of horizontal ocular alignment of triad exotropia after one-step triple surgery
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"
DOI: 10.1007/s00417-019-04599-2
Abstract: Purpose A-pattern exotropia, superior oblique muscle overaction, and dissociated vertical deviation may coexist and are referred to as triad exotropia. The present study evaluated the postoperative stability of horizontal ocular alignment of triad exotropia and… read more here.
Keywords: drift; surgery; muscle; triad exotropia ... See more keywords
Combined superior rectus hypoplasia and superior oblique palsy without a trochlear nerve
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Neurological Sciences"
DOI: 10.1007/s10072-019-03961-w
Abstract: Dear Editor, Congenital cranial dysinnervation disorders (CCDDs) represent a group of neurodevelopmental diseases of the brainstem and cranial nerves [1]. Congenital superior oblique palsy (SOP) is one of the most representative CCDD because 73% of… read more here.
Keywords: superior rectus; nerve; oblique palsy; superior oblique ... See more keywords
Are we overlooking masked bilateral congenital superior oblique palsy in children: is it possible to diagnose before surgery?
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "International Ophthalmology"
DOI: 10.1007/s10792-017-0638-8
Abstract: PurposeTo describe the characteristics of children who had subsequent contralateral superior oblique underaction (SOUA) and inferior oblique overaction (IOOA) after unilateral inferior oblique weakening surgery and to identify suggestive clinical features for masked bilateral fourth… read more here.
Keywords: surgery; inferior oblique; superior oblique; oblique ... See more keywords
Surgical management of Helveston syndrome (Triad exotropia)
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "International Ophthalmology"
DOI: 10.1007/s10792-021-02027-1
Abstract: To evaluate and compare different surgical approaches for the treatment of Helveston syndrome and provide further information for preoperative planning. From February 2008 to December 2018, data of 52 patients with Helveston syndrome were retrospectively… read more here.
Keywords: deviation; pattern; superior oblique; oblique muscle ... See more keywords
Metastatic Breast Carcinoma to the Superior Oblique in a Male
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Ophthalmology and Therapy"
DOI: 10.1007/s40123-017-0093-7
Abstract: We describe a case of breast cancer metastatic to the superior oblique, in a male. The patient was a 66-year-old Caucasian male with a history of stage IIIB rectal adenocarcinoma and stage IIA left breast… read more here.
Keywords: carcinoma; superior oblique; oblique male; breast carcinoma ... See more keywords
Nasal insertion of the superior oblique tendon presenting as Brown syndrome
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DOI: 10.1080/09273972.2022.2097706
Abstract: ABSTRACT Background Anomalous ocular muscle insertions are a rare cause of ocular motility disturbances. Methods We report the clinical presentation and the intraoperative findings of two cases with an abnormally nasally inserted superior oblique tendons… read more here.
Keywords: nasal insertion; presenting brown; insertion superior; insertion ... See more keywords
A nasal approach to a superior oblique tuck in the management of longstanding superior oblique palsy.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2025 at "Strabismus"
DOI: 10.1080/09273972.2025.2574926
Abstract: INTRODUCTION Superior oblique palsy (SOP) is the most common cyclovertical muscle palsy, often presenting with vertical misalignment, excyclorotation, and abnormal head posture. The superior oblique tuck (SOT) is a widely accepted treatment option, though carries… read more here.
Keywords: oblique palsy; superior oblique; nasal approach; management ... See more keywords
William F. Hoyt and the Neuro-Ophthalmology of Superior Oblique Myokymia and Ocular Neuromyotonia.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology"
DOI: 10.1097/wno.0000000000001004
Abstract: The contributions of William F. Hoyt, MD, to the field of neuro-ophthalmology are immense. His precision in history-taking and examination skills provided the foundation to fully understand a clinical disorder-determining its underlying pathophysiology, prognosis, and… read more here.
Keywords: ophthalmology; myokymia ocular; neuro ophthalmology; superior oblique ... See more keywords
Surgical outcomes of three different weakening procedures of inferior oblique muscle in the treatment of unilateral superior oblique palsy
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "BMC Ophthalmology"
DOI: 10.1186/s12886-020-01568-w
Abstract: Background To compare surgical outcomes and complications of three inferior oblique weakening procedures; Inferior Oblique Myectomy (IOM), Inferior Oblique combined Resection-Anterior Transposition (IORAT) and Inferior Oblique Anterior Transposition (IOAT) in the management of unilateral Superior… read more here.
Keywords: inferior oblique; ioat; superior oblique; oblique ... See more keywords
Fully Endoscopic Microvascular Decompression of the Trochlear Nerve for Treatment of Medically Refractory Superior Oblique Myokymia: Technical Case Instruction and Operative Video.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2024 at "Operative neurosurgery"
DOI: 10.1227/ons.0000000000001462
Abstract: BACKGROUND AND IMPORTANCE We describe, to our knowledge, the first report of fully endoscopic microvascular decompression (MVD) of the trochlear nerve in a patient with superior oblique myokymia (SOM). CLINICAL PRESENTATION A 51-year-old female presented… read more here.
Keywords: superior oblique; nerve; fully endoscopic; microvascular decompression ... See more keywords