Articles with "surface curvature" as a keyword



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Effects of surface curvature on electron Monte Carlo (eMC) calculation results.

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of applied clinical medical physics"

DOI: 10.1002/acm2.14020

Abstract: Abstract Some clinical situations in radiotherapy require electron beams to be incident on curved patient surfaces. This study presents central‐axis dose output (cGy/MU) and percent dose versus depth (PDD) data that show the effects of… read more here.

Keywords: curvature electron; effects surface; electron monte; electron ... See more keywords
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In silico and in vivo studies of the effect of surface curvature on the osteoconduction of porous scaffolds.

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Published in 2021 at "Biotechnology and bioengineering"

DOI: 10.1002/bit.27976

Abstract: Recent evidence shows that the curvature of porous scaffold plays a significant role in guiding tissue regeneration. However, the underlying mechanism remains controversial to date. In this study, we developed an in silico model to… read more here.

Keywords: surface curvature; effect surface; curvature osteoconduction; osteoconduction ... See more keywords
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Surface curvature-confined strategy to ultrasmall nickel-molybdenum sulfide nanoflakes for highly efficient deep hydrodesulfurization

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Published in 2020 at "Nano Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s12274-020-2716-x

Abstract: Size-controlled synthesis of two-dimensional (2D) catalysts with low stacking numbers and small nanoflake lengths is crucial for promoting the catalytic performance in diverse heterogeneous catalysis. Herein, we report a facile and general “surface curvature-confined synthesis”… read more here.

Keywords: sulfide; surface curvature; surface; strategy ... See more keywords
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PEGylation on mixed monolayer gold nanoparticles: Effect of grafting density, chain length, and surface curvature.

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of colloid and interface science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2017.05.046

Abstract: PEGylation on nanoparticles (NPs) is widely used to prevent aggregation and to mask NPs from the fast clearance system in the body. Understanding the molecular details of the PEG layer could facilitate rational design of… read more here.

Keywords: grafting density; surface curvature; chain length; density ... See more keywords
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Constraining the surface curvature of an anisotropic neutron star

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Published in 2023 at "Physical Review D"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.107.083007

Abstract: The anisotropy of pressure arises due to the various complex phenomena that happen inside the neutron star (NS). In this study, we calculate the degree of anisotropy inside the NS using the scalar pressure anisotropy… read more here.

Keywords: constraining surface; neutron star; surface curvature;
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Engineering single-polymer micelle shape using nonuniform spontaneous surface curvature.

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Published in 2018 at "Physical Review E"

DOI: 10.1103/physreve.97.032505

Abstract: Conventional micelles, composed of simple amphiphiles, exhibit only a few standard morphologies, each characterized by its mean surface curvature set by the amphiphiles. Here we demonstrate a rational design scheme to construct micelles of more… read more here.

Keywords: segment lengths; micelle shape; shape; surface curvature ... See more keywords
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Pattern Propagation Driven by Surface Curvature.

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Published in 2022 at "Physical review letters"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.224101

Abstract: Pattern dynamics on curved surfaces are found everywhere in nature. The geometry of surfaces has been shown to influence dynamics and play a functional role, yet a comprehensive understanding is still elusive. Here, we report… read more here.

Keywords: surface curvature; surface; pattern propagation; geometry ... See more keywords
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Proteins Adsorbing onto Surface-Modified Nanoparticles: Effect of Surface Curvature, pH, and the Interplay of Polymers and Proteins Acid–Base Equilibrium

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Published in 2022 at "Polymers"

DOI: 10.3390/polym14040739

Abstract: Protein adsorption onto nanomaterials is a process of vital significance and it is commonly controlled by functionalizing their surface with polymers. The efficiency of this strategy depends on the design parameters of the nanoconstruct. Although… read more here.

Keywords: polymers proteins; acid base; surface; surface curvature ... See more keywords