Articles with "symbiodinium" as a keyword



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Prevalent and persistent viral infection in cultures of the coral algal endosymbiont Symbiodinium

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Published in 2017 at "Coral Reefs"

DOI: 10.1007/s00338-017-1568-7

Abstract: Reef corals are under threat from bleaching and disease outbreaks that target both the host animal and the algal symbionts within the coral holobiont. A viral origin for coral bleaching has been hypothesized, but direct… read more here.

Keywords: persistent viral; prevalent persistent; viral infection; infection cultures ... See more keywords

Intra-genomic variation in Symbiodinium correlates negatively with photosynthetic efficiency and coral host performance

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Published in 2018 at "Coral Reefs"

DOI: 10.1007/s00338-018-1693-y

Abstract: Reef-building corals are nutritionally dependent on the symbiotic alga Symbiodinium and may therefore select for high-performing symbiont lineages. However, the effects of fine-scale genetic variation within symbiont populations on host performance are not well understood.… read more here.

Keywords: variation; host performance; performance; efficiency ... See more keywords

Photophysiological and thermal tolerance of various genotypes of the coral endosymbiont Symbiodinium sp. (Dinophyceae)

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Applied Phycology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10811-017-1127-1

Abstract: Dinoflagellates of the genus Symbiodinium, the endosymbiont of reef corals, play an important role in coral-bleaching events which can be induced by prolonged enhanced seawater temperature anomalies, and which are predicted to occur at increasing… read more here.

Keywords: thermal tolerance; response; photophysiological thermal; symbiodinium genotypes ... See more keywords
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Worldwide Occurrence and Activity of the Reef-Building Coral Symbiont Symbiodinium in the Open Ocean

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Published in 2018 at "Current Biology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2018.09.024

Abstract: The dinoflagellate microalga Symbiodinium sustains coral reefs, one of the most diverse ecosystems of the biosphere, through mutualistic endosymbioses with a wide diversity of benthic hosts [1]. Despite its ecological and economic importance, the presence… read more here.

Keywords: activity reef; occurrence activity; worldwide occurrence; symbiodinium open ... See more keywords

Symbiodinium genomes reveal adaptive evolution of functions related to coral-dinoflagellate symbiosis

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Published in 2018 at "Communications Biology"

DOI: 10.1038/s42003-018-0098-3

Abstract: Symbiosis between dinoflagellates of the genus Symbiodinium and reef-building corals forms the trophic foundation of the world’s coral reef ecosystems. Here we present the first draft genome of Symbiodinium goreaui (Clade C, type C1: 1.03 Gbp),… read more here.

Keywords: draft; symbiosis; genomes reveal; biology ... See more keywords

Dielectrophoretic–inertial microfluidics for Symbiodinium separation and enrichment

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Published in 2024 at "Physics of Fluids"

DOI: 10.1063/5.0193920

Abstract: In the marine environment, the symbiotic relationship between Symbiodinium and corals plays a pivotal role in coral growth and development. Against the backdrop of widespread coral bleaching due to the global climate change, the facile… read more here.

Keywords: separation enrichment; module; separation; symbiodinium ... See more keywords

Latitudinal variation in the symbiotic dinoflagellate Symbiodinium of the common reef zoantharian Palythoa tuberculosa on the Saudi Arabian coast of the Red Sea

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Biogeography"

DOI: 10.1111/jbi.12795

Abstract: Aim The Red Sea presents an ideal setting to explore the variability of Symbiodinium over environmental, latitudinal and geographical gradients. We used sequences from two molecular markers to examine genetic diversity of Symbiodinium associated with… read more here.

Keywords: sea; palythoa tuberculosa; red sea; symbiodinium ... See more keywords

Biogeography and molecular diversity of coral symbionts in the genus Symbiodinium around the Arabian Peninsula

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Biogeography"

DOI: 10.1111/jbi.12913

Abstract: Abstract Aim Coral reefs rely on the symbiosis between scleractinian corals and intracellular, photosynthetic dinoflagellates of the genus Symbiodinium making the assessment of symbiont diversity critical to our understanding of ecological resilience of these ecosystems.… read more here.

Keywords: arabian peninsula; around arabian; diversity; genus symbiodinium ... See more keywords

Moderate levels of dissolved iron stimulate cellular growth and increase lipid storage in Symbiodinium sp.

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Phycology"

DOI: 10.1111/jpy.70002

Abstract: Dinoflagellates in the family Symbiodiniaceae are fundamental in coral reef ecosystems and facilitate essential processes such as photosynthesis, nutrient cycling, and calcium carbonate production. Iron (Fe) is an essential element for the physiological processes of… read more here.

Keywords: iron; symbiodinium; iron availability; levels dissolved ... See more keywords

Thermal regime and host clade, rather than geography, drive Symbiodinium and bacterial assemblages in the scleractinian coral Pocillopora damicornis sensu lato

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Published in 2018 at "Microbiome"

DOI: 10.1186/s40168-018-0423-6

Abstract: BackgroundAlthough the term holobiont has been popularized in corals with the advent of the hologenome theory of evolution, the underlying concepts are still a matter of debate. Indeed, the relative contribution of host and environment… read more here.

Keywords: geography; host; pocillopora damicornis; thermal regime ... See more keywords

Transcriptomic analyses highlight the likely metabolic consequences of colonization of a cnidarian host by native or non-native Symbiodinium species

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Published in 2019 at "Biology Open"

DOI: 10.1242/bio.038281

Abstract: ABSTRACT Reef-building corals and some other cnidarians form symbiotic relationships with members of the dinoflagellate family Symbiodinaceae. As Symbiodinaceae is a highly diverse taxon, the physiological interactions between its members and their hosts are assumed… read more here.

Keywords: homologous symbiont; colonization; host; transcriptomic analyses ... See more keywords