Redox MXene Artificial Synapse with Bidirectional Plasticity and Hypersensitive Responsibility
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Advanced Functional Materials"
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202007232
Abstract: Artificial synapses are key elements for the nervous system which is an emulation of sensory and motor neuron signal transmission. Here, the design and fabrication of redox‐behavior the metal carbide nanosheets, termed MXene artificial synapse,… read more here.
Keywords: synapse bidirectional; synapse; redox mxene; artificial synapse ... See more keywords
A Monochloro Copper Phthalocyanine Memristor with High-Temperature Resilience for Electronic Synapse Applications.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Advanced materials"
DOI: 10.1002/adma.202006201
Abstract: Memristors are considered to be one of the most promising device concepts for neuromorphic computing, in particular thanks to their highly tunable resistive states. To realize neuromorphic computing architectures, the assembly of large memristive crossbar… read more here.
Keywords: memristor; synapse; copper phthalocyanine; monochloro copper ... See more keywords
Astrocyte‐mediated synapse remodeling in the pathological brain
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Glia"
DOI: 10.1002/glia.23169
Abstract: Astrocytes, a major type of glia, reciprocally influence synaptic transmission and connectivity, forming the “tripartite synapses”. Astrocytic metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR)‐mediated Ca2+ waves and release of gliotransmitters or synaptogenic molecules mediate this neuron‐glia interaction in… read more here.
Keywords: synapse; pathological brain; mediated synapse; astrocyte mediated ... See more keywords
Different types of multiple‐synapse boutons in the cerebellar cortex between physically enriched and ataxic mutant mice
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Microscopy Research and Technique"
DOI: 10.1002/jemt.23054
Abstract: Experience‐dependent synapse remodeling is associated with information storage in the nervous system. Neuronal synapses show alteration in various neurological and cognitive disorders in their structure and function. At the ultrastructural level, parallel fiber boutons contacting… read more here.
Keywords: synapse; multiple synapse; physically enriched; synapse boutons ... See more keywords
Two-Dimensional MXene Synapse for Brain-Inspired Neuromorphic Computing.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Small"
DOI: 10.1002/smll.202102595
Abstract: MXenes, an emerging class of two-dimensional (2D) transition metal carbides and nitrides, have attracted wide attention because of their fascinating properties required in functional electronics. Here, an atomic-switch-type artificial synapse fabricated on Ti3 C2 Tx… read more here.
Keywords: synapse; mxene synapse; two dimensional; spectroscopy ... See more keywords
Reversible Diode with Tunable Band Alignment for Photoelectricity-Induced Artificial Synapse.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2023 at "Small"
DOI: 10.1002/smll.202300468
Abstract: The advent of big data era has put forward higher requirements for electronic nanodevices that have low energy consumption for their application in analog computing with memory and logic circuit to address attendant energy efficiency… read more here.
Keywords: artificial synapse; synapse; diode; band alignment ... See more keywords
Inhibitors of oxidative and hydrolytic endocannabinoid degradation do not enhance depolarization‐induced suppression of excitation on dorsal cochlear nucleus glycinergic neurons
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Synapse"
DOI: 10.1002/syn.21954
Abstract: Neurons from the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) present endocannabinoid (EC) dependent short‐term synaptic plasticity in the form of depolarization‐induced suppression of excitation (DSE). Postsynaptic calcium influx promotes EC synthesis and depression of neurotransmission. ECs can… read more here.
Keywords: synapse; cochlear nucleus; dse; depolarization induced ... See more keywords
Kainate receptors GluK1 and GluK2 differentially regulate synapse morphology
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Synapse"
DOI: 10.1002/syn.22255
Abstract: The regulation of dendritic spine morphology is a critical aspect of neuronal network refinement during development and modulation of neurotransmission. Previous studies revealed that glutamatergic transmission plays a central role in synapse development. AMPA receptors… read more here.
Keywords: morphology; development; kainate receptors; gluk1 gluk2 ... See more keywords
Inhibitory control in neuronal networks relies on the extracellular matrix integrity
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences"
DOI: 10.1007/s00018-021-03861-3
Abstract: Graphic abstract Inhibitory control is essential for the regulation of neuronal network activity, where excitatory and inhibitory synapses can act synergistically, reciprocally, and antagonistically. Sustained excitation-inhibition (E-I) balance, therefore, relies on the orchestrated adjustment of… read more here.
Keywords: synapse; inhibitory; inhibitory control; ecm ... See more keywords
Synapse fits neuron: joint reduction by model inversion
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Biological Cybernetics"
DOI: 10.1007/s00422-017-0722-1
Abstract: In this paper, we introduce a novel simplification method for dealing with physical systems that can be thought to consist of two subsystems connected in series, such as a neuron and a synapse. The aim… read more here.
Keywords: synapse; fits neuron; neuron joint; model ... See more keywords
Associative Memory Cells are Recruited to Encode Triple Sensory Signals via Synapse Formation
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Biophysical Journal"
DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2016.11.2377
Abstract: Associative learning is a common form of information acquisition, and associative memory is essential for logical reasoning and associative thinking. In addition to memory cells for two associated signals, here we report the recruitment of… read more here.
Keywords: synapse; memory cells; associative memory; encode triple ... See more keywords