Articles with "synaptic devices" as a keyword



High Precision Conductance Modulation in CuCrP2S6 Synaptic Devices for Enhanced Neuromorphic Computing

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Published in 2025 at "Advanced Functional Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202504017

Abstract: Artificial synapses are essential components for realizing neuromorphic computing at the physical level. Although numerous artificial synaptic devices have been fabricated in recent years, their performance is often limited by their resistance state modulation capabilities… read more here.

Keywords: synaptic devices; neuromorphic computing; modulation; high precision ... See more keywords

Optoelectronic Artificial Synaptic Device Based on Amorphous InAlZnO Films for Learning Simulations.

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Published in 2022 at "ACS applied materials & interfaces"

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c14029

Abstract: Neuromorphic computing, which mimics brain function, can address the shortcomings of the "von Neumann" system and is one of the critical components of next-generation computing. The use of light to stimulate artificial synapses has the… read more here.

Keywords: amorphous inalzno; synaptic devices; optoelectronic artificial; artificial synaptic ... See more keywords

Two-Terminal Ferroelectric Artificial Synaptic Devices with Asymmetric Structure.

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Published in 2025 at "ACS applied materials & interfaces"

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5c18166

Abstract: As an excellent nonvolatile memory device, two-terminal ferroelectric devices have been widely used in neuromorphic computing, promoting research on the integration of in-memory sensing and computing. In this study, we proposed a two-dimensional ferroelectric device… read more here.

Keywords: artificial synaptic; synaptic devices; terminal ferroelectric; two terminal ... See more keywords

Synaptic devices based on two-dimensional layered single-crystal chromium thiophosphate (CrPS4)

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Published in 2018 at "NPG Asia Materials"

DOI: 10.1038/s41427-018-0016-7

Abstract: Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) materials have recently attracted considerable attention due to their excellent electrical and mechanical properties. TmPSx (where Tm = a transition metal), which is a new class of 2D vdW materials, is… read more here.

Keywords: term; crps4; two dimensional; thiophosphate crps4 ... See more keywords

Organic synaptic devices based on ionic gel with reduced leakage current.

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Published in 2021 at "Chemical communications"

DOI: 10.1039/d0cc07488h

Abstract: In this work, we presented a solid-state hybrid electrolyte dielectric film fabricated by a facile solution process, composed of ionic liquid and high-k polymers for leakage current reduction. With ions involved in the dielectric, the… read more here.

Keywords: ionic gel; organic synaptic; based ionic; devices based ... See more keywords

Ferroelectric synaptic devices based on CMOS-compatible HfAlOx for neuromorphic and reservoir computing applications.

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Published in 2023 at "Nanoscale"

DOI: 10.1039/d3nr01294h

Abstract: The hafnium oxide-based ferroelectric tunnel junction (FTJ) has been actively researched because of desirable advantages such as low power and CMOS compatibility to operate as a memristor. In the case of HfAlOx (HAO), the remanent… read more here.

Keywords: synaptic devices; ferroelectric synaptic; devices based; reservoir ... See more keywords

Energy-efficient resistive switching synaptic devices based on patterned Ag nanotriangles with tunable gaps fabricated using plasma-assisted nanosphere lithography.

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Published in 2024 at "Nanoscale"

DOI: 10.1039/d4nr02748e

Abstract: The development of synaptic devices featuring metallic nanostructures with brain-analog hierarchical architecture, capable of mimicking cognitive functionalities, has emerged as a focal point in neuromorphic computing. However, existing challenges, such as inconsistent and unpredictable switching,… read more here.

Keywords: synaptic devices; plasma assisted; assisted nanosphere; formation ... See more keywords

Recent developments in the state-of-the-art optoelectronic synaptic devices premised on 2D materials: A review

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of Materials Chemistry C"

DOI: 10.1039/d4tc00371c

Abstract: The synaptic plasticity observed in biological synapses encompasses various timescales crucial for memory, learning, and diverse signal processing with minimal power consumption. Likewise, the synaptic devices, a cutting-edge paradigm in... read more here.

Keywords: art optoelectronic; recent developments; synaptic devices; optoelectronic synaptic ... See more keywords

Amorphous Ga2O3/GaN heterostructure for ultralow-energy-consumption optically stimulated synaptic devices

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Published in 2024 at "Applied Physics Letters"

DOI: 10.1063/5.0179426

Abstract: Neuromorphic computing can transcend the existing performance-limiting conventional computing architectures (i.e., von Neumann paradigm) by designing biologically inspired devices with intelligence capabilities. Optically stimulated synaptic devices have recently emerged as an alluring direction in neuromorphic… read more here.

Keywords: synaptic devices; amorphous ga2o3; stimulated synaptic; ga2o3 gan ... See more keywords

Synaptic devices based on ferroelectric hafnium oxide: Recent advances, challenges, and future perspectives

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Published in 2025 at "Applied Physics Letters"

DOI: 10.1063/5.0254762

Abstract: Rising demand for artificial intelligence (AI), especially generative AI, is increasingly limited by the so-called von-Neumann bottleneck. Emerging nonvolatile memory devices, e.g., ferroelectric devices based on hafnium oxide, have been suggested to overcome this bottleneck… read more here.

Keywords: synaptic devices; ferroelectric hafnium; devices based; recent advances ... See more keywords

Synaptic devices based on silicon carbide for neuromorphic computing

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Semiconductors"

DOI: 10.1088/1674-4926/24100020

Abstract: To address the increasing demand for massive data storage and processing, brain-inspired neuromorphic computing systems based on artificial synaptic devices have been actively developed in recent years. Among the various materials investigated for the fabrication… read more here.

Keywords: synaptic devices; silicon carbide; neuromorphic computing; devices based ... See more keywords