Articles with "system models" as a keyword



Quantum Speed Limit and Nonclassicality in Open Quantum System Models Using the Wigner Function

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Published in 2024 at "Annalen der Physik"

DOI: 10.1002/andp.202400194

Abstract: The quantum speed limit and the Wigner function of open system models are studied. To this end, the phase covariant and a two‐qubit model interacting with a squeezed thermal bath via position‐dependent coupling are used.… read more here.

Keywords: quantum speed; speed limit; wigner function; system models ... See more keywords
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A box model for representing estuarine physical processes in Earth system models

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Published in 2017 at "Ocean Modelling"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ocemod.2017.03.004

Abstract: Abstract Appropriately treating riverine freshwater discharge into the oceans in Earth system models is a challenging problem. Commonly, the river runoff is discharged into the ocean models with zero salinity and arbitrarily distributed either horizontally… read more here.

Keywords: system; system models; earth system; model ... See more keywords

Showcasing MESMER‐X: Spatially Resolved Emulation of Annual Maximum Temperatures of Earth System Models

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Published in 2022 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2022gl099012

Abstract: Emulators of Earth System Models (ESMs) are complementary to ESMs by providing climate information at lower computational costs. Thus far, the emulation of spatially resolved climate extremes has only received limited attention, even though extreme… read more here.

Keywords: maximum temperatures; system models; spatially resolved; emulation ... See more keywords

DiffESM: Conditional Emulation of Temperature and Precipitation in Earth System Models With 3D Diffusion Models

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems"

DOI: 10.1029/2023ms004194

Abstract: Earth system models (ESMs) are essential for understanding the interaction between human activities and the Earth's climate. However, the computational demands of ESMs often limit the number of simulations that can be run, hindering the… read more here.

Keywords: precipitation; earth system; diffusion models; system models ... See more keywords

Assessment of Plankton Size Structure From CMIP6 Earth System Models With a Novel Pelagic Size Structure Database

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Published in 2025 at "Global Biogeochemical Cycles"

DOI: 10.1029/2024gb008443

Abstract: Plankton community structure influences biogeochemical and ecosystem processes, such as sequestration of atmospheric CO2, carbon export to the ocean floor, and the productivity of higher trophic levels. One means of analyzing community structure is through… read more here.

Keywords: size structure; size; structure; earth system ... See more keywords

Projected soil carbon loss with warming in constrained Earth system models

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Published in 2024 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-44433-2

Abstract: Large uncertainties remain in Earth system models in predicting soil carbon-climate feedbacks. Here, the authors constrained projected soil carbon changes in ESMs using observation-derived data, and found that global soil will become a carbon source… read more here.

Keywords: earth system; soil carbon; carbon; system models ... See more keywords
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Increasing contribution of peatlands to boreal evapotranspiration in a warming climate

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Published in 2020 at "Nature Climate Change"

DOI: 10.1038/s41558-020-0763-7

Abstract: The response of evapotranspiration (ET) to warming is of critical importance to the water and carbon cycle of the boreal biome, a mosaic of land cover types dominated by forests and peatlands. The effect of… read more here.

Keywords: evapotranspiration warming; system models; climate; earth system ... See more keywords

Spatially explicit terrestrial carbon densities for calibrating the carbon cycle in human-Earth system Models

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Published in 2025 at "Scientific Data"

DOI: 10.1038/s41597-025-04723-4

Abstract: Soil and vegetation carbon stocks play a critical role in human-Earth system models. These stocks (denominated as densities in MgC/ha) affect variables such as land use change emissions and also influence land use change pathways… read more here.

Keywords: terrestrial carbon; carbon; human earth; earth system ... See more keywords

Tree rings and Earth System Models unveil mid-Holocene alpine climate

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Published in 2025 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2426322122

Abstract: Understanding the interactions between climate and ecosys - tems at high elevations is critical for predicting future global change impacts. In this issue, Pederson et al. ( 1 ) present a groundbreaking study on alpine… read more here.

Keywords: earth system; climate; rings earth; system models ... See more keywords
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Simplifications for hydronic system models in modelica

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Building Performance Simulation"

DOI: 10.1080/19401493.2017.1421263

Abstract: Building systems and their heating, ventilation and air conditioning flow networks, are becoming increasingly complex. Some building energy simulation tools simulate these flow networks using press... read more here.

Keywords: system models; simplifications hydronic; models modelica; hydronic system ... See more keywords

Development of Power System Models for Distributed Real-Time Simulations

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Published in 2022 at "IEEE Access"

DOI: 10.1109/access.2022.3216596

Abstract: This paper proposes a general methodology for the development of power system models suitable for distributed real-time simulations (D-RTS) based on topology, simulator interfaces and data exchange. D-RTS have risen as functional alternatives that can… read more here.

Keywords: power system; methodology; power; system models ... See more keywords