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Published in 2019 at "Nature Reviews Microbiology"
DOI: 10.1038/s41579-019-0195-4
Abstract: The surfaces of many bacteria are decorated with long, exquisitely thin appendages called type IV pili (T4P), dynamic filaments that are rapidly polymerized and depolymerized from a pool of pilin subunits. Cycles of pilus extension,…
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Keywords:
functional consequences;
type pili;
t4p dynamics;
t4p ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Molecular Microbiology"
DOI: 10.1111/mmi.13889
Abstract: Archaea are ubiquitously present in nature and colonize environments with broadly varying growth conditions. Several surface appendages support their colonization of new habitats. A hallmark of archaea seems to be the high abundance of type…
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Keywords:
structures archaea;
versatile cell;
surface;
surface structures ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Bacteriology"
DOI: 10.1128/jb.00859-16
Abstract: ABSTRACT For Pseudomonas aeruginosa, levels of cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP) govern the transition from the planktonic state to biofilm formation. Type IV pili (T4P) are crucial determinants of biofilm structure and dynamics, but it is unknown…
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Keywords:
gmp;
surface;
biofilm formation;
cyclic gmp ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Microbiology spectrum"
DOI: 10.1128/microbiolspec.psib-0011-2018
Abstract: Type IV pili (T4P) are remarkable bacterial surface appendages that carry out a range of functions. Various types of T4P have been identified in bacteria and archaea, making them almost universal structures in prokaryotes. T4P…
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Keywords:
t4p;
gram positive;
gram;
type pili ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "PLoS Pathogens"
DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006594
Abstract: Type IVa pili (T4P) are bacterial surface structures that enable motility, adhesion, biofilm formation and virulence. T4P are assembled by nanomachines that span the bacterial cell envelope. Cycles of T4P assembly and retraction, powered by…
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Keywords:
pilus assembly;
gmp;
pilb;
t4p ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.839711
Abstract: Bacterial type 4 pili (T4P) are extracellular polymers that serve both as adhesins and molecular motors. Functionally, they are involved in adhesion, colony formation, twitching motility, and horizontal gene transfer. T4P of the human pathogen…
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Keywords:
external stresses;
hydrogen peroxide;
type;
pilus ... See more keywords