Articles with "t4p" as a keyword



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Type IV pili: dynamics, biophysics and functional consequences

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Published in 2019 at "Nature Reviews Microbiology"

DOI: 10.1038/s41579-019-0195-4

Abstract: The surfaces of many bacteria are decorated with long, exquisitely thin appendages called type IV pili (T4P), dynamic filaments that are rapidly polymerized and depolymerized from a pool of pilin subunits. Cycles of pilus extension,… read more here.

Keywords: functional consequences; type pili; t4p dynamics; t4p ... See more keywords
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Versatile cell surface structures of archaea

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Published in 2018 at "Molecular Microbiology"

DOI: 10.1111/mmi.13889

Abstract: Archaea are ubiquitously present in nature and colonize environments with broadly varying growth conditions. Several surface appendages support their colonization of new habitats. A hallmark of archaea seems to be the high abundance of type… read more here.

Keywords: structures archaea; versatile cell; surface; surface structures ... See more keywords
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Role of Cyclic Di-GMP and Exopolysaccharide in Type IV Pilus Dynamics

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Bacteriology"

DOI: 10.1128/jb.00859-16

Abstract: ABSTRACT For Pseudomonas aeruginosa, levels of cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP) govern the transition from the planktonic state to biofilm formation. Type IV pili (T4P) are crucial determinants of biofilm structure and dynamics, but it is unknown… read more here.

Keywords: gmp; surface; biofilm formation; cyclic gmp ... See more keywords
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Gram-Positive Type IV Pili and Competence.

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Published in 2019 at "Microbiology spectrum"

DOI: 10.1128/microbiolspec.psib-0011-2018

Abstract: Type IV pili (T4P) are remarkable bacterial surface appendages that carry out a range of functions. Various types of T4P have been identified in bacteria and archaea, making them almost universal structures in prokaryotes. T4P… read more here.

Keywords: t4p; gram positive; gram; type pili ... See more keywords
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Interaction of the cyclic-di-GMP binding protein FimX and the Type 4 pilus assembly ATPase promotes pilus assembly

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Published in 2017 at "PLoS Pathogens"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006594

Abstract: Type IVa pili (T4P) are bacterial surface structures that enable motility, adhesion, biofilm formation and virulence. T4P are assembled by nanomachines that span the bacterial cell envelope. Cycles of T4P assembly and retraction, powered by… read more here.

Keywords: pilus assembly; gmp; pilb; t4p ... See more keywords
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External Stresses Affect Gonococcal Type 4 Pilus Dynamics

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.839711

Abstract: Bacterial type 4 pili (T4P) are extracellular polymers that serve both as adhesins and molecular motors. Functionally, they are involved in adhesion, colony formation, twitching motility, and horizontal gene transfer. T4P of the human pathogen… read more here.

Keywords: external stresses; hydrogen peroxide; type; pilus ... See more keywords