Articles with "temperature gradient" as a keyword



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Magma evolution at La Fossa volcano (Vulcano Island, Italy) in the last 1000 years: evidence from eruptive products and temperature gradient experiments

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Published in 2020 at "Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00410-020-1669-0

Abstract: The intense explosive and effusive volcanic activity of the last 1000 years at La Fossa volcano (Vulcano Island, Italy) was characterized by the eruption of magmas ranging in composition from latites to trachytes and rhyolites, as… read more here.

Keywords: last 1000; fossa volcano; differentiation; gradient experiments ... See more keywords
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Crystallization morphology transition of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) films depending on nucleation temperature under temperature gradient

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Published in 2017 at "Macromolecular Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s13233-017-5042-8

Abstract: The growth of spherulites is an intricate process and the final morphology is dependent on many process conditions. The spherulitic morphologies of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) crystallized from melt film are observed under various crystallization temperature gradient… read more here.

Keywords: temperature; crystallization; morphology; temperature gradient ... See more keywords
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Temperature gradient characteristics and effect on optimal thermoelectric performance in exhaust power-generation systems

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Published in 2020 at "Applied Energy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114366

Abstract: Abstract An obvious temperature gradient is apparent when engine exhaust gas with low mass flow and a high temperature passes through a thermoelectric generator system to recover thermal energy. Aiming to explore the temperature gradient… read more here.

Keywords: temperature; exhaust power; gradient characteristics; power generation ... See more keywords
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Crystal growth, finite element analysis and oxygen annealing of ZnO bulk crystal grown by low-temperature-gradient chemical vapor transport

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Published in 2020 at "Ceramics International"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.06.088

Abstract: Abstract The growth of high-quality ZnO bulk crystals is an outstanding challenge, and the nature of grown-in defects in crystals is far from well understood. In this work, a specially designed low-temperature-gradient CVT growth system… read more here.

Keywords: low temperature; temperature; analysis; zno bulk ... See more keywords
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Dynamic transition of dendrite orientation in the diffusive spinodal decomposition of binary mixtures under a thermal gradient

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Published in 2019 at "Chemical Engineering Science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2019.04.014

Abstract: Abstract While the spinodal decomposition of mixtures in unbounded systems has been largely investigated, little is known about phase separation constrained within a slab. In this study, spinodal decomposition of a very viscous regular binary… read more here.

Keywords: orientation; temperature gradient; spinodal decomposition;
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Temperature gradient effect on dynamic properties of a polymeric circular cylindrical shell

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Published in 2019 at "Composite Structures"

DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2019.02.098

Abstract: Abstract In this paper, an experimental study on the dynamic of cylindrical shells made of Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is presented; a thermic gradient has been applied on a specimen of the present work to obtain… read more here.

Keywords: temperature gradient; effect dynamic; dynamic properties; shell ... See more keywords
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Cure-induced temperature gradient in laminated composite plate: Numerical simulation and experimental measurement

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Published in 2020 at "Composite Structures"

DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.112822

Abstract: Abstract This paper presents numerical simulation and experimental measurement on cure-induced temperature distribution in the AS4/8552 laminated composite plate to identify the influence factors for the formation of temperature gradient. Numerical heat transfer analysis on… read more here.

Keywords: temperature gradient; composite plate; laminated composite; temperature ... See more keywords
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Effect of temperature gradient on the ablation and flexural behavior of C/C-ZrC composites

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Published in 2021 at "Corrosion Science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2021.109736

Abstract: Abstract A new ablation condition was designed to investigate the effect of temperature gradient on the ablation and flexural behavior of the C/C-ZrC composites. The sample not only suffers the gradient temperature ablation ranging from… read more here.

Keywords: effect temperature; temperature gradient; zrc composites; zrc ... See more keywords

Water desalination using a temperature gradient

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Published in 2019 at "Desalination"

DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2019.04.013

Abstract: Abstract A new concept for reverse osmosis is identified based on the use of a temperature gradient instead of pressure. When the temperature of the permeate-side of the membrane is higher than the feed-side then… read more here.

Keywords: reverse osmosis; temperature gradient; water; temperature ... See more keywords
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Subduction factory in an ampoule: Experiments on sediment-peridotite interaction under temperature gradient conditions

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Published in 2018 at "Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta"

DOI: 10.1016/j.gca.2017.12.012

Abstract: Abstract To better understand processes above subducted oceanic slabs, we have undertaken experiments with juxtaposed sediment and peridotite layers at pressures of 7.5 and 10.5 GPa at a controlled temperature gradient from ∼100 to ∼500 °C per… read more here.

Keywords: sediment peridotite; temperature; layer; subduction factory ... See more keywords
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Thermoelectric behavior of Al/PTFE reactive materials induced by temperature gradient

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Published in 2021 at "International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer"

DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2021.105203

Abstract: Abstract In order to reveal the physical effect of Al/PTFE (mass percentage of 50%/50%) heat conduction and deflagration reaction induced by temperature gradient under the condition of flame heating, the loading and testing systems of… read more here.

Keywords: induced temperature; temperature gradient; deflagration; temperature ... See more keywords