Articles with "temperature gradients" as a keyword



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Canopy structure affects temperature distributions and free convection in moss shoot systems.

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Published in 2018 at "American journal of botany"

DOI: 10.1002/ajb2.1145

Abstract: PREMISE OF THE STUDY Nonvascular plants play important roles in exchange of water and heat at the soil-atmosphere interface. Differential evaporative cooling may cause temperature gradients within bryophyte canopies, influencing convective heat and mass transport.… read more here.

Keywords: free convection; temperature; canopy structure; moss ... See more keywords
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Numerical simulation to study and optimize the significant hidden temperature gradients in adiabatic tests

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry"

DOI: 10.1007/s10973-020-09972-6

Abstract: In adiabatic thermal analysis, correct measurement of temperature is usually ensured by means of a calibration procedure and thermal inertia corrections. However, there is a significant gradient within system, which not only makes the obtained… read more here.

Keywords: adiabatic tests; temperature; operational conditions; study ... See more keywords
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Modeling of Temperature Gradients During Short Time Dilatometry Testing

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance"

DOI: 10.1007/s11665-020-04862-2

Abstract: Dilatometry test systems are commonly used for characterizing the transformation behavior of steels. For rapid heating and quenching, small specimens are commonly utilized in combination with induction heating and gas quenching. In these systems, the… read more here.

Keywords: modeling temperature; temperature; dilatometry; induction ... See more keywords
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Asian monsoon evolution linked to Pacific temperature gradients since the Late Miocene

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Published in 2021 at "Earth and Planetary Science Letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2021.116882

Abstract: Abstract Considerable uncertainty remains over the nature and causes(s) of East Asian monsoon evolution since the Late Miocene, a significantly warmer period characterized by substantially weaker meridional and zonal Pacific sea surface temperature (SST) gradients… read more here.

Keywords: temperature gradients; temperature; monsoon; asian monsoon ... See more keywords
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Schlieren-based simultaneous mapping of bubble dynamics and temperature gradients in nucleate flow boiling regime: Effect of flow rates and degree of subcooling

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Published in 2019 at "Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.02.018

Abstract: Abstract Bubble dynamics and the local thermal field associated with single nucleating bubble under subcooled flow boiling conditions have been investigated in a one side-heated rectangular channel with water as the working fluid. A real-time… read more here.

Keywords: temperature gradients; field; temperature; bubble dynamics ... See more keywords
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Influence of vertical temperature gradients on wafer quality and cell efficiency of Seed-assisted high-performance multi-crystalline silicon

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Crystal Growth"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2016.10.087

Abstract: Abstract The effect of vertical temperature gradients on the performance of Seed-assisted high-performance (HP) multi-crystalline silicon (mc-Si) is investigated by numerical simulations and contrast experiments. The vertical temperature gradients are designed by keeping the temperatures… read more here.

Keywords: seed; seed assisted; vertical temperature; performance ... See more keywords
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Formation mechanism and control of a large-scale lamellar structure in freeze-cast Al2O3 ceramics under dual temperature gradients

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of The European Ceramic Society"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2018.01.039

Abstract: Abstract We prepared a large-scale aligned structure in Al 2 O 3 porous ceramics by a simple and novel bidirectional freeze-casting technique. This technique uses a side metal plate to achieve cold-surface cooling from the… read more here.

Keywords: large scale; temperature; dual temperature; freeze ... See more keywords
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A theoretical model for delayed hydride cracking velocity considering the temperature history and temperature gradients

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Published in 2018 at "Nuclear materials and energy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.nme.2018.06.009

Abstract: Abstract Delayed hydride cracking (DHC) threatens the safety of Zircaloy components. The DHC velocity in the stage of stable crack growth needs to be studied. Based on the recent research, with a new idea the… read more here.

Keywords: dhc velocity; temperature; hydrogen; velocity ... See more keywords
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Seasonally stable temperature gradients through supraglacial debris in the Everest region of Nepal, Central Himalaya

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Glaciology"

DOI: 10.1017/jog.2020.100

Abstract: Abstract Rock debris covers ~30% of glacier ablation areas in the Central Himalaya and modifies the impact of atmospheric conditions on mass balance. The thermal properties of supraglacial debris are diurnally variable but remain poorly… read more here.

Keywords: everest region; central himalaya; supraglacial debris; debris ... See more keywords
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Ocean community warming responses explained by thermal affinities and temperature gradients

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Published in 2019 at "Nature Climate Change"

DOI: 10.1038/s41558-019-0631-5

Abstract: As ocean temperatures rise, species distributions are tracking towards historically cooler regions in line with their thermal affinity1,2. However, different responses of species to warming and changed species interactions make predicting biodiversity redistribution and relative… read more here.

Keywords: thermal affinities; community warming; temperature; ocean community ... See more keywords
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Temperature gradients assist carbohydrate allocation within trees

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-03608-w

Abstract: Trees experience two distinct environments: thermally-variable air and thermally-buffered soil. This generates intra-tree temperature gradients, which can affect carbon metabolism and water transport. In this study, we investigated whether carbohydrate allocation within trees is assisted… read more here.

Keywords: allocation within; within trees; carbohydrate allocation; allocation ... See more keywords