Articles with "term plasticity" as a keyword



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Mimicking synaptic plasticity and learning behaviours in solution processed SnO2 memristor

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Alloys and Compounds"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.05.092

Abstract: Abstract In this study, a transparent memristor with a configuration of Au/SnO2/FTO is fabricated by a simple solution process at low temperature and further utilized to mimic biological synapses. A series of significant synaptic functions,… read more here.

Keywords: term plasticity; solution; memristor; plasticity ... See more keywords
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The Malleability of Emotional Perception: Short-Term Plasticity in Retinotopic Neurons Accompanies the Formation of Perceptual Biases to Threat

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Experimental Psychology: General"

DOI: 10.1037/xge0000283

Abstract: Emotional experience changes visual perception, leading to the prioritization of sensory information associated with threats and opportunities. These emotional biases have been extensively studied by basic and clinical scientists, but their underlying mechanism is not… read more here.

Keywords: term plasticity; perceptual biases; threat; formation perceptual ... See more keywords
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SNAP-25 phosphorylation at Ser187 regulates synaptic facilitation and short-term plasticity in an age-dependent manner

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-08237-x

Abstract: Neurotransmitter release is mediated by the SNARE complex, but the role of its phosphorylation has scarcely been elucidated. Although PKC activators are known to facilitate synaptic transmission, there has been a heated debate on whether… read more here.

Keywords: short term; phosphorylation; term plasticity; release ... See more keywords
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Long-term plasticity of astrocytic phenotypes and their control by neurons in health and disease

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Published in 2023 at "Essays in Biochemistry"

DOI: 10.1042/ebc20220090

Abstract: Abstract The brain is a complex organ even when viewed from a cell biological perspective. Neuronal networks are embedded in a dense milieu of diverse and specialised cell types, including several types of vascular, immune,… read more here.

Keywords: long term; brain; plasticity astrocytic; term plasticity ... See more keywords
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A sequential two-step priming scheme reproduces diversity in synaptic strength and short-term plasticity

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2207987119

Abstract: Glutamatergic synapses display variable strength and diverse short-term plasticity (STP), even for a given type of connection. Using non-negative tensor factorization (NTF) and conventional state modelling, we demonstrate that a kinetic scheme consisting of two… read more here.

Keywords: strength; two step; step; synaptic strength ... See more keywords
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The Role of Short-Term Plasticity in Neuromorphic Learning: Learning from the Timing of Rate-Varying Events with Fatiguing Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity

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Published in 2018 at "IEEE Nanotechnology Magazine"

DOI: 10.1109/mnano.2018.2845479

Abstract: Neural networks (NNs) have been able to provide record-breaking performance in several machine-learning tasks, such as image and speech recognition, natural-language processing, playing complex games, and data analytics for scientific or business purposes [1]. They… read more here.

Keywords: neuromorphic learning; term plasticity; role short; plasticity neuromorphic ... See more keywords
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Capture the Moment: High-speed Imaging with Spiking Cameras through Short-term Plasticity.

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Published in 2023 at "IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence"

DOI: 10.1109/tpami.2023.3237856

Abstract: High-speed imaging can help us understand some phenomena that are too fast to be captured by our eyes. Although ultra-fast frame-based cameras (e.g., Phantom) can record millions of fps at reduced resolution, they are too… read more here.

Keywords: high speed; speed; speed imaging; term plasticity ... See more keywords
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Short‐term plasticity of neuro‐auditory processing induced by musical active listening training

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Published in 2022 at "Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"

DOI: 10.1111/nyas.14899

Abstract: Although there is strong evidence for the positive effects of musical training on auditory perception, processing, and training‐induced neuroplasticity, there is still little knowledge on the auditory and neurophysiological short‐term plasticity through listening training. In… read more here.

Keywords: listening training; term plasticity; auditory; short term ... See more keywords
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Mechanisms of long-term plasticity of hippocampal GABAergic synapses

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Published in 2017 at "Biochemistry (Moscow)"

DOI: 10.1134/s0006297917030038

Abstract: Long-term potentiation and depression of synaptic transmission have been considered as cellular mechanisms of memory in studies conducted in recent decades. These studies were predominantly focused on mechanisms underlying plasticity at excitatory synapses. Nevertheless, normal… read more here.

Keywords: term; long term; mechanisms long; term plasticity ... See more keywords
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Short-term Plasticity in Glomerular Inhibitory Circuits Shapes Olfactory Bulb Output.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of neurophysiology"

DOI: 10.1152/jn.00628.2019

Abstract: Short-term plasticity (STP) is a fundamental synaptic property thought to underlie memory and neural processing. The glomerular microcircuit comprises complex excitatory and inhibitory interactions and transmits olfactory nerve signals to the excitatory output neurons, mitral/tufted… read more here.

Keywords: short term; inhibitory; inhibitory circuits; term plasticity ... See more keywords
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An Organic Flexible Artificial Bio-Synapses with Long-Term Plasticity for Neuromorphic Computing

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Published in 2018 at "Micromachines"

DOI: 10.3390/mi9050239

Abstract: Artificial synapses, with synaptic plasticity, are the key components of constructing the neuromorphic computing system and mimicking the bio-synaptic function. Traditional synaptic devices are based on silicon and inorganic materials, while organic electronics can open… read more here.

Keywords: plasticity; long term; term plasticity; flexible artificial ... See more keywords