Projections from the five divisions of the orbital cortex to the thalamus in the rat
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"
DOI: 10.1002/cne.25419
Abstract: The orbital cortex (ORB) of the rat consists of five divisions: the medial (MO), ventral (VO), ventrolateral (VLO), lateral (LO), and dorsolateral (DLO) orbital cortices. No previous report has comprehensively examined and compared projections from… read more here.
Keywords: five divisions; rat; orbital cortex; cortex ... See more keywords
Larger regional volume of the thalamus in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: a cross-sectional study
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Brain Imaging and Behavior"
DOI: 10.1007/s11682-019-00181-w
Abstract: As a relay center between the cerebral cortex and various subcortical brain areas, the thalamus is repeatedly associated with the dysfunction of brain-gut interaction in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). However, the regional morphological… read more here.
Keywords: patients ibs; thalamus; irritable bowel; bowel syndrome ... See more keywords
Paraventricular Thalamus as A Major Thalamic Structure for Wake Control
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Neuroscience Bulletin"
DOI: 10.1007/s12264-019-00364-x
Abstract: The thalamus is the gate of the cerebral cortex, the ultimate target for the neural networks controlling behavioral states and cognitive functions. According to the reticular theory initially proposed by Moruzzi and Magoun, excitatory inputs… read more here.
Keywords: wake control; wakefulness; cortical activation; thalamus ... See more keywords
Volumetric MRI study of orbito-frontal cortex and thalamus in obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Journal of Clinical Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.1016/j.jocn.2019.03.062
Abstract: OBJECTIVES Obsessive compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) is currently thought to bear a close relationship with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and other compulsive disorders such as eating disorder and autistic spectrum disorder, as well as with the… read more here.
Keywords: thalamus; obsessive compulsive; disorder; study ... See more keywords
Control of absence epilepsy seizures in specific relay nuclei of thalamus.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Journal of theoretical biology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2017.09.008
Abstract: In this paper, we used a classic basal ganglia-corticothalamic model(BGCT) to study the onset and control mechanism of absence epilepsy in specific relay nuclei (SRN) of thalamus. It was found that the seizure state may… read more here.
Keywords: thalamus; mechanism; control; specific relay ... See more keywords
Generation of human thalamus atlases from 7 T data and application to intrathalamic nuclei segmentation in clinical 3 T T1-weighted images.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Magnetic resonance imaging"
DOI: 10.1016/j.mri.2019.09.004
Abstract: The thalamus serves as the central relay station for the brain. It processes and relays sensory and motor signals between different subcortical regions and the cerebral cortex and it can be divided into several neuronal… read more here.
Keywords: thalamic nuclei; statistical shape; thalamus; nuclei ... See more keywords
NaV1.1 haploinsufficiency impairs glutamatergic and GABAergic neuron function in the thalamus
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Neurobiology of Disease"
DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2022.105672
Abstract: Thalamocortical network dysfunction contributes to seizures and sleep deficits in Dravet syndrome (DS), an infantile epileptic encephalopathy, but the underlying molecular and cellular mechanisms remain elusive. DS is primarily caused by mutations in the SCN1A… read more here.
Keywords: nav1 haploinsufficiency; thalamus; neuron; function ... See more keywords
Thalamus segmentation using multi-modal feature classification: Validation and pilot study of an age-matched cohort
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "NeuroImage"
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.06.047
Abstract: Automatic segmentation of the thalamus can be used to measure differences and track changes in thalamic volume that may occur due to disease, injury or normal aging. An automatic thalamus segmentation algorithm incorporating features from… read more here.
Keywords: thalamus; pilot study; feature; segmentation ... See more keywords
Deep Brain Stimulation of the Caudal Zona Incerta/Motor Thalamus for Post-Ischemic Dystonic Tremor of the Left Upper Limb. Case Report and Review of the Literature.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "World neurosurgery"
DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.183
Abstract: BACKGROUND Dystonic tremor (DT) is defined as a tremor occurring in a body region affected by dystonia. The pathophysiological mechanisms behind DT are supposed to involve anomalies affecting the thalamic pallidal-receiving area (for the dystonic… read more here.
Keywords: thalamus; deep brain; stimulation; case ... See more keywords
A projection from the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus to the shell of the nucleus accumbens contributes to footshock stress-induced social avoidance
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Neurobiology of Stress"
DOI: 10.1016/j.ynstr.2020.100266
Abstract: The paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus (PVT) is an area of the dorsal midline thalamus that contributes to footshock induced anxiety. The PVT sends a dense projection to the shell of the nucleus accumbens (NAcSh)… read more here.
Keywords: thalamus; paraventricular nucleus; social avoidance; stress ... See more keywords
Identification of transcriptome alterations in the prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, amygdala and hippocampus of suicide victims
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-98210-6
Abstract: Suicide is one of the leading causes of death globally for all ages, and as such presents a very serious problem for clinicians worldwide. However, the underlying neurobiological pathology remains to a large extent unknown.… read more here.
Keywords: hippocampus; thalamus; pathology; suicide ... See more keywords