Articles with "thermal relaxation" as a keyword



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Quasi-Classical Description of the “Quantum Bottleneck” Effect for Thermal Relaxation of an Atom in a Resonator

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Published in 2020 at "Computational Mathematics and Modeling"

DOI: 10.1007/s10598-020-09470-2

Abstract: We consider the escape of a photon from a single-mode optical cavity with a controlled variable intensity. The source of the photon is a relaxing two-level atom. The quantum bottleneck effect involves a counterintuitive decrease… read more here.

Keywords: effect; thermal relaxation; bottleneck; description ... See more keywords
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Efficiency of thermal relaxation by radiative processes in protoplanetary discs: constraints on hydrodynamic turbulence

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Published in 2017 at "Astronomy and Astrophysics"

DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629933

Abstract: Hydrodynamic, non-magnetic instabilities can provide turbulent stress in the regions of protoplanetary discs, where the MRI can not develop. The induced motions influence the grain growth, from which formation of planetesimals begins. Thermal relaxation of… read more here.

Keywords: hydrodynamic turbulence; protoplanetary discs; thermal relaxation; relaxation ... See more keywords
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Information-Theoretical Bound of the Irreversibility in Thermal Relaxation Processes.

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Published in 2019 at "Physical review letters"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.123.110603

Abstract: We establish that entropy production, which is crucial to the characterization of thermodynamic irreversibility, is obtained through a variational principle involving the Kulback-Leibler divergence. A simple application of this representation leads to an information-theoretical bound… read more here.

Keywords: relaxation; theoretical bound; information theoretical; relaxation processes ... See more keywords
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The thermomechanical response of a poroelastic medium with two thermal relaxation times

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Published in 2020 at "Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures"

DOI: 10.1108/mmms-05-2020-0118

Abstract: PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to study the wave propagation in a porous medium through the porothermoelastic process using the finite element method (FEM).Design/methodology/approachOne-dimensional (1D) application for a poroelastic half-space is considered. Due to… read more here.

Keywords: response poroelastic; medium; thermomechanical response; relaxation times ... See more keywords
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Effects of Thermal Relaxation on Temperature Elevation in Ex Vivo Tissues During High Intensity Focused Ultrasound

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Published in 2020 at "IEEE Access"

DOI: 10.1109/access.2020.3040102

Abstract: The introduction of thermal relaxation makes non-Fourier heat transfer more effective than Pennes equation to reflect rapid bio-heat transferring during HIFU, however, the contribution of thermal relaxation in specific tissues needs to be further clarified.… read more here.

Keywords: relaxation; thermal relaxation; heat; temperature elevation ... See more keywords

The influence of thermal relaxation and thermal damping on transient processes with cyclic boundary conditions

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Published in 2017 at "High Temperature"

DOI: 10.1134/s0018151x17030130

Abstract: Variants of the differential equation of heat conduction in a solid body, which follow from the Fourier and Cattaneo–Vernotte hypotheses and the Lykov equation, are considered. A boundary value problem describing temperature fields in a… read more here.

Keywords: relaxation thermal; relaxation; thermal relaxation; heat ... See more keywords
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Thermal Relaxation Spectra for Evaluating Luminescence Quantum Efficiency of CASN:Eu2+ Measured by Balanced-Detection Sagnac-Interferometer Photothermal Deflection Spectroscopy

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Published in 2020 at "Applied Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/app10031008

Abstract: Highly sensitive broadband photothermal spectroscopy with a white-light lamp as the excitation source was developed by combining a Sagnac interferometer and balanced detection with a photothermal deflection method. A probe beam was split by a… read more here.

Keywords: balanced detection; relaxation; thermal relaxation; excitation ... See more keywords