Articles with "three step" as a keyword



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Improving the Adhesion of a Hard Oxide Layer on Ti6Al4V by a Three‐Step Thermal Oxidation Process

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Published in 2021 at "Advanced Engineering Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adem.202100864

Abstract: Thermal oxidation is a promising technique to improve the tribological properties of Ti6Al4V. Herein, a single‐step process consisting of oxidation in air, a two‐step process with an additional solid‐state oxide layer reduction step under vacuum,… read more here.

Keywords: oxide layer; three step; oxidation; process ... See more keywords
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Three‐Step Total Synthesis of Ramelteon via a Catellani Strategy

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Published in 2019 at "ChemCatChem"

DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201901355

Abstract: Ramelteon is the first medicine in human history that treat insomnia as a melatonin receptor agonist. Herein, we report an efficient three‐step synthetic route to access it from commercially available 2,3‐dihydrobenzofuran‐4‐amine, which represents as the… read more here.

Keywords: three step; catellani; ramelteon; step total ... See more keywords
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Synthesis of (±)-Pregabalin by Utilizing a Three-step Sequential-Flow System with Heterogeneous Catalysts

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Published in 2017 at "European Journal of Organic Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700998

Abstract: (±)-Pregabalin has been synthesized by utilizing flow methods. Three-step sequential-flow reactions starting from commercial isovaleraldehyde and methyl malonate proceeded smoothly with heterogeneous catalysts to afford the desired compound. The total yield was 75%-quant, and a… read more here.

Keywords: three step; heterogeneous catalysts; step; flow ... See more keywords
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Superconvergence analysis of a linearized three‐step backward differential formula finite element method for nonlinear Sobolev equation

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Published in 2019 at "Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences"

DOI: 10.1002/mma.5589

Abstract: A linearized three‐step backward differential formula (BDF) Galerkin finite element method (FEM) is developed for nonlinear Sobolev equation with bilinear element. Temporal error and spatial error are discussed through introducing a time‐discrete system. Solutions of… read more here.

Keywords: three step; step backward; linearized three; backward differential ... See more keywords
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Spinal and corticospinal pathways are differently modulated when standing at the bottom and the top of a three-step staircase in young and older adults

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Published in 2017 at "European Journal of Applied Physiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00421-017-3603-3

Abstract: PurposeThis study investigated the modulation of spinal (group Ia afferents) and corticospinal pathways when young (22.7 ± 1.3 years) and older adults (72.2 ± 7.9 years) stood at the bottom and at the top of a three-step staircase equipped with force… read more here.

Keywords: three step; bottom top; upstairs downstairs; corticospinal pathways ... See more keywords
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On a Three-Step Method with the Order of Convergence 1 + 2$$ \sqrt{2} $$ for the Solution of Systems of Nonlinear Operator Equations

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Mathematical Sciences"

DOI: 10.1007/s10958-017-3279-6

Abstract: We propose a three-step modification of a method with an order of convergence 1+ 2$$ \sqrt{2} $$ aimed at the solution of nonlinear operator equations. We prove that the method is convergent and estimate its… read more here.

Keywords: three step; order convergence; operator equations; nonlinear operator ... See more keywords
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Three-step alternating iterations for index 1 and non-singular matrices

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Published in 2019 at "Numerical Algorithms"

DOI: 10.1007/s11075-019-00764-0

Abstract: Iterative methods based on matrix splittings are useful in solving large sparse linear systems. In this direction, proper splittings and its several extensions are used to deal with singular and rectangular linear systems. In this… read more here.

Keywords: three step; step alternating; linear systems; non singular ... See more keywords
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Numerical Investigation of Green Water Loading on Flexible Structures Using Three-Step CFD-BEM-FEM Approach

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Marine Science and Application"

DOI: 10.1007/s11804-018-0032-6

Abstract: In this paper, the effect of green water impact on a flexible structure is studied based on three-step computational fluid dynamics (CFD)–boundary element method (BEM)–finite element method (FEM) approach. The impact due to shipping of… read more here.

Keywords: three step; bem fem; fem approach; green water ... See more keywords
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Over 1000-fold improvement in an online preconcentration of trace anionic compounds by capillary electrophoresis with ionic liquid micelle-based three-step stacking.

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Published in 2018 at "Analytica chimica acta"

DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2018.08.027

Abstract: A sensitive, simple, and environmentally friendly online three-step stacking strategy combining field-enhanced sample injection, sweeping and micelle to solvent stacking has been developed to determine trace amounts of organic anionic analytes in complex biological samples.… read more here.

Keywords: three step; step stacking; ionic liquid; trace ... See more keywords
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Three-step effluent chlorination increases disinfection efficiency and reduces DBP formation and toxicity.

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Published in 2017 at "Chemosphere"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.11.137

Abstract: Chlorination is extensively applied for disinfecting sewage effluents, but it unintentionally generates disinfection byproducts (DBPs). Using seawater for toilet flushing introduces a high level of bromide into domestic sewage. Chlorination of sewage effluent rich in… read more here.

Keywords: three step; chlorination; step; step chlorination ... See more keywords
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Design of three Step Joint typologies: Review of European standardized approaches

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Published in 2018 at "Engineering Structures"

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2018.06.073

Abstract: Abstract When assessing timber roof structures on-site for any restoration project, engineers can be faced with elements that, over time, were poorly preserved, especially damaged joints in contact with moist masonry walls. Before dealing with… read more here.

Keywords: three step; design three; failure modes; step ... See more keywords