Articles with "thyroid hormone" as a keyword



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Maternal Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy Exposure and Language and Communication Skills of Offspring at 8 Years of Age

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Published in 2019 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.12424

Abstract: Key Points Question Is prenatal exposure to thyroid hormone replacement therapy associated with children’s language, speech, and communication skills at 8 years of age? Findings In this nationwide population-based cohort linkage study of 53 862 mother-child… read more here.

Keywords: replacement therapy; thyroid hormone; hormone replacement;
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The Role of Thyroid Hormone in Neuronal Protection.

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Published in 2021 at "Comprehensive Physiology"

DOI: 10.1002/cphy.c200019

Abstract: Thyroid hormone is essential for brain development and brain function in the adult. During development, thyroid hormone acts in a spatial and temporal-specific manner to regulate the expression of genes essential for normal neural cell… read more here.

Keywords: hormone; role; function; brain ... See more keywords
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Oligodendrocyte progenitor cell maturation is dependent on dual function of MCT8 in the transport of thyroid hormone across brain barriers and the plasma membrane

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Published in 2021 at "Glia"

DOI: 10.1002/glia.24014

Abstract: Inactivating mutations in the thyroid hormone (TH) transporter monocarboxylate transporter 8 (MCT8) causes a rare and debilitating form of X‐linked psychomotor disability known as Allan Herndon Dudley syndrome (AHDS). One of the most prominent pathophysiological… read more here.

Keywords: mct8; across brain; oligodendrocyte progenitor; maturation ... See more keywords
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Thyroid Hormone Signaling and the Liver

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Published in 2020 at "Hepatology"

DOI: 10.1002/hep.31296

Abstract: Thyroid hormone (TH) plays a critical role in maintaining metabolic homeostasis throughout life. It is well known that the liver and thyroid are intimately linked, with TH playing important roles in de novo lipogenesis, beta‐oxidation… read more here.

Keywords: hormone; hormone signaling; signaling liver; liver thyroid ... See more keywords
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Altered thyroid hormone levels affect body condition at metamorphosis in larvae of Xenopus laevis

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Applied Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1002/jat.3663

Abstract: Chemical, physical and biological environmental stressors may affect the endocrine system, such as the thyroid hormone (TH) axis in larval amphibians with consequences for energy partitioning among development, growth and metabolism. We studied the effects… read more here.

Keywords: xenopus laevis; development; thyroid hormone; body condition ... See more keywords
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Effect of thyroid hormone‐disrupting chemicals on swim bladder inflation and thyroid hormone‐related gene expression in Japanese medaka and zebrafish

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Applied Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1002/jat.4302

Abstract: We compared the influence of thyroid hormone‐disrupting chemicals (heptafluorobutanoic acid, PFBA and tris[1,3‐dichloro‐2‐propyl] phosphate, TDCPP) and thyroid hormone (3,3′,5‐triiodo‐L‐thyronine, T3) on swim bladder inflation and thyroid hormone‐related gene expression in Japanese medaka and zebrafish. The… read more here.

Keywords: bladder inflation; hormone; swim bladder; thyroid hormone ... See more keywords
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2,3′,4,4′,5‐Pentachlorobiphenyl attenuated fast‐twitch fibers and fiber size of skeletal muscle via disturbing thyroid hormone signaling and mitochondrial dynamics

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Applied Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1002/jat.4330

Abstract: Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) affect multiple organs, and some of the effects are mediated by interfering with thyroid hormone (TH) signaling that regulates physiological processes in mammals. It remains unclear how PCBs affect skeletal muscle (SM).… read more here.

Keywords: hormone signaling; muscle; pcb118; thyroid hormone ... See more keywords
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Thyroid Hormone Action: The p43 Mitochondrial Pathway.

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Published in 2018 at "Methods in molecular biology"

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7902-8_14

Abstract: The possibility that several pathways are involved in the multiplicity of thyroid hormone physiological influences led to searches for the occurrence of T3 extra nuclear receptors. The existence of a direct T3 mitochondrial pathway is… read more here.

Keywords: mitochondrial pathway; pathway; hormone action; thyroid hormone ... See more keywords
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Schilddrüsennotfälle. Thyreotoxische Krise und Myxödemkoma

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Published in 2017 at "Der Internist"

DOI: 10.1007/s00108-017-0306-0

Abstract: Thyroid emergencies are rare life-threatening endocrine conditions resulting from either decompensated thyrotoxicosis (thyroid storm) or severe thyroid hormone deficiency (myxedema coma). Both conditions develop out of a long-standing undiagnosed or untreated hyper- or hypothyroidism, respectively,… read more here.

Keywords: thyroid storm; myxedema coma; based clinical; thyroid hormone ... See more keywords
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Higher thyroid hormone levels and cancer

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Published in 2020 at "European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging"

DOI: 10.1007/s00259-020-05018-z

Abstract: This narrative review aims to summarize the relationship between hyperthyroidism, upper reference range thyroid hormone (TH) levels, and cancer, and to address the clinical management of hyperthyroidism in cancer patients. A comprehensive search was performed… read more here.

Keywords: medicine; hyperthyroidism; hormone levels; levels cancer ... See more keywords
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The transcription of iodothyronine deiodinase genes is regulated by thyroid hormone receptor in the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Oceanology and Limnology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00343-019-8207-9

Abstract: Thyroid hormones (THs) are indispensable for each phyla in Chordata, while their functions in the non-chordate invertebrates are indistinct. Studies on the TH system in non-chordate invertebrates are important for understanding the evolution of TH… read more here.

Keywords: oyster crassostrea; transcription; pacific oyster; oyster ... See more keywords