Is El Niño‐Southern Oscillation a Tipping Element in the Climate System?
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DOI: 10.1029/2023gl107848
Abstract: Observed El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) varies between decades with high ENSO amplitude and more extreme Eastern Pacific (EP) El Niño events and decades with low ENSO amplitude and mainly weak El Niño events. Based on… read more here.
Keywords: enso; element climate; climate system; climate ... See more keywords
On Thin Ice: Solar Geoengineering to Manage Tipping Element Risks in the Cryosphere by 2040
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DOI: 10.1029/2024ef004797
Abstract: Tipping elements are features of the climate system that can display self‐reinforcing and non‐linear responses if pushed beyond a certain threshold (the “tipping point”). Models suggest that we may surpass several of these tipping points… read more here.
Keywords: ice solar; solar geoengineering; tipping element; geoengineering manage ... See more keywords