Articles with "tipping points" as a keyword



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Extreme Sensitivity and Climate Tipping Points

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Statistical Physics"

DOI: 10.1007/s10955-019-02425-x

Abstract: A climate state close to a tipping point will have a degenerate linear response to perturbations, which can be associated with extreme values of the equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS). In this paper we contrast linearized… read more here.

Keywords: physics; extreme sensitivity; climate; tipping points ... See more keywords
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Tipping points of gastric pH regulation and energetics in the sea urchin larva exposed to CO2 -induced seawater acidification.

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Published in 2019 at "Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2019.04.018

Abstract: Sea urchin larvae reduce developmental rates accompanied by changes in their energy budget when exposed to acidified conditions. The necessity to maintain highly alkaline conditions in their digestive systems led to the hypothesis that gastric… read more here.

Keywords: sea; acidification; tipping points; acid base ... See more keywords
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Evidence of anthropogenic tipping points in fluvial dynamics in Europe

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Published in 2018 at "Global and Planetary Change"

DOI: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2018.02.008

Abstract: Abstract In this study the occurrence of thresholds in fluvial style changes during the Holocene are discussed for three different catchments: the Dijle and Ambleve catchments (Belgium) and the Valdaine Region (France). We consider tipping… read more here.

Keywords: changes fluvial; tipping points; fluvial style; evidence anthropogenic ... See more keywords
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Agriculture and forest land use change in the continental United States: Are there tipping points?

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Published in 2021 at "iScience"

DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2021.102772

Abstract: Summary Land use in the United States (US) is driven by multiple forces operating at the global level, such as income and population growth, yield and productivity improvement, trade policy, climate change, and changing diets.… read more here.

Keywords: use; tipping points; change; land ... See more keywords
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Monitoring for tipping points in the marine environment.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of environmental management"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.12.092

Abstract: Increasingly studies are reporting sudden and dramatic changes in the structure and function of communities or ecosystems. The prevalence of these reports demonstrates the importance for management of being able to detect whether these have… read more here.

Keywords: monitoring tipping; marine environment; tipping points; monitoring ... See more keywords
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Dynamic tipping in the non-smooth Stommel-box model, with fast oscillatory forcing

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Published in 2021 at "Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena"

DOI: 10.1016/j.physd.2021.132948

Abstract: Abstract We study the behaviour at tipping points close to non-smooth fold bifurcations in non-autonomous systems. The focus is the Stommel-Box, and related climate models, which are non-smooth continuous Filippov-type dynamical systems, modelling thermohaline circulation.… read more here.

Keywords: tipping points; dynamic tipping; stommel box; non smooth ... See more keywords
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Defining toxicological tipping points in neuronal network developmentā˜†

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Published in 2018 at "Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2018.01.017

Abstract: &NA; Measuring electrical activity of neural networks by microelectrode array (MEA) has recently shown promise for screening level assessments of chemical toxicity on network development and function. Important aspects of interneuronal communication can be quantified… read more here.

Keywords: network; tipping points; tipping point; network development ... See more keywords
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Deep learning for early warning signals of tipping points

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Published in 2021 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2106140118

Abstract: Significance Early warning signals (EWS) of tipping points are vital to anticipate system collapse or other sudden shifts. However, existing generic early warning indicators designed to work across all systems do not provide information on… read more here.

Keywords: state; warning signals; tipping points; tipping point ... See more keywords
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Warming-induced tipping points of Arctic and alpine shrub recruitment

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2118120119

Abstract: Shrub recruitment, a key component of vegetation dynamics beyond forests, is a highly sensitive indicator of climate and environmental change. Warming-induced tipping points in Arctic and alpine treeless ecosystems are, however, little understood. Here, we… read more here.

Keywords: tipping points; recruitment; shrub recruitment; warming induced ... See more keywords
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Reply to Keen et al.: Dietz et al. modeling of climate tipping points is informative even if estimates are a probable lower bound

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2201191119

Abstract: Keen et al. (1) argue the conclusions and procedures in ref. 2 do not make sense, seemingly taking it as given that the economic impacts of climate tipping points will be larger than our estimates.… read more here.

Keywords: tipping points; figure ref; climate tipping; damages climate ... See more keywords
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Unveiling tipping points in long-term ecological records from Sphagnum-dominated peatlands

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Published in 2019 at "Biology Letters"

DOI: 10.1098/rsbl.2019.0043

Abstract: Unveiling past tipping points is a prerequisite for a better understanding of how individual species and entire ecosystems will respond to future climate change. Such knowledge is key for the implementation of biodiversity conservation. We… read more here.

Keywords: sphagnum community; tipping points; community; unveiling tipping ... See more keywords