Transoral thyroid and parathyroid surgery via the vestibular approach-a 2020 update.
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DOI: 10.21037/gs.2020.03.05
Abstract: Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy and parathyroidectomy via the vestibular approach (TOET/PVA or TOETVA-TOEPVA) is the latest remote-access technique employed in the central neck. As the only approach that does not leave any cutaneous incision, (TOET/PVA) has… read more here.
Keywords: vestibular approach; central neck; approach; toet pva ... See more keywords