Articles with "tractography" as a keyword



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Combining diffusion magnetic resonance tractography with stereology highlights increased cross‐cortical integration in primates

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.24115

Abstract: The isocortex of primates is disproportionately expanded relative to many other mammals, yet little is known about what the expansion of the isocortex entails for differences in cellular composition and connectivity patterns in primates. Across… read more here.

Keywords: tractography; combining diffusion; diffusion; diffusion magnetic ... See more keywords
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Active delineation of Meyer's loop using oriented priors through MAGNEtic tractography (MAGNET)

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Published in 2017 at "Human Brain Mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.23399

Abstract: Streamline tractography algorithms infer connectivity from diffusion MRI (dMRI) by following diffusion directions which are similarly aligned between neighboring voxels. However, not all white matter (WM) fascicles are organized in this manner. For example, Meyer's… read more here.

Keywords: meyer loop; tractography; meyer; delineation meyer ... See more keywords
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Tractostorm: The what, why, and how of tractography dissection reproducibility

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Published in 2020 at "Human Brain Mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.24917

Abstract: Investigative studies of white matter (WM) brain structures using diffusion MRI (dMRI) tractography frequently require manual WM bundle segmentation, often called “virtual dissection.” Human errors and personal decisions make these manual segmentations hard to reproduce,… read more here.

Keywords: tractography; reproducibility; tractography dissection; tractostorm tractography ... See more keywords
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Tractostorm 2: Optimizing tractography dissection reproducibility with segmentation protocol dissemination

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Published in 2022 at "Human Brain Mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.25777

Abstract: The segmentation of brain structures is a key component of many neuroimaging studies. Consistent anatomical definitions are crucial to ensure consensus on the position and shape of brain structures, but segmentations are prone to variation… read more here.

Keywords: tractography; reproducibility; brain; segmentation ... See more keywords
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Automatic oculomotor nerve identification based on data‐driven fiber clustering

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Published in 2022 at "Human Brain Mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.25779

Abstract: The oculomotor nerve (OCN) is the main motor nerve innervating eye muscles and can be involved in multiple flammatory, compressive, or pathologies. The diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) tractography is now widely used to describe… read more here.

Keywords: ocn atlas; tractography; nerve; data driven ... See more keywords
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Individualized targeting is warranted in subcallosal cingulate gyrus deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression: A tractography analysis.

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Published in 2023 at "Human brain mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.26339

Abstract: Subcallosal cingulate gyrus (SCG) is a target of deep brain stimulation (DBS) for treatment-resistant depression. However, previous randomized controlled trials report that approximately 42% of patients are responders to this therapy of last resort, and… read more here.

Keywords: tractography; cingulate; depression; brain ... See more keywords
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Mapping connectomes with diffusion MRI: deterministic or probabilistic tractography?

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Published in 2019 at "Magnetic Resonance in Medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/mrm.27471

Abstract: Human connectomics necessitates high‐throughput, whole‐brain reconstruction of multiple white matter fiber bundles. Scaling up tractography to meet these high‐throughput demands yields new fiber tracking challenges, such as minimizing spurious connections and controlling for gyral biases.… read more here.

Keywords: tractography; mri deterministic; deterministic probabilistic; connectomes diffusion ... See more keywords
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Evaluation of the female bladder neck and urethra using MRI with fiber tractography: Prospective study on a large cohort of continent women

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Published in 2021 at "Neurourology and Urodynamics"

DOI: 10.1002/nau.24674

Abstract: To prospectively evaluate the performance of a last generation magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) device with tractography to identify the normal female urethral sphincters in terms of morphology and quantification on a large cohort of continent… read more here.

Keywords: cohort continent; tractography; continent women; large cohort ... See more keywords
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The role of spinal cord tractography in detecting lesions following selective bladder afferent and efferent fibers injury: A novel method for induction of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction in rabbit

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Published in 2022 at "Neurourology and Urodynamics"

DOI: 10.1002/nau.25009

Abstract: Neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD), a challenging disorder, is defined by lack of bladder control due to the abnormalities in neural pathways and can be classified based on the location of lesions within the… read more here.

Keywords: tractography; urinary tract; lower urinary; neurogenic lower ... See more keywords
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A unified global tractography framework for automatic visual pathway reconstruction.

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Published in 2023 at "NMR in biomedicine"

DOI: 10.1002/nbm.4904

Abstract: The human visual pathway starts from the retina, passes through the retinogeniculate visual pathway (RGVP), the optic radiation (OR), and finally connects to the primary visual cortex. Diffusion MRI tractography is the only technology that… read more here.

Keywords: tractography; pathway reconstruction; global tractography; unified global ... See more keywords
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Overcoming challenges of the human spinal cord tractography for routine clinical use: a review

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Published in 2020 at "Neuroradiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00234-020-02442-8

Abstract: The spinal cord (SC) is a dense network of billions of fibers in a small volume surrounded by bones that makes tractography difficult to perform. We aim to provide a review collecting all technical settings… read more here.

Keywords: tractography; tractography rendering; good tractography; review ... See more keywords