Articles with "tractus solitarius" as a keyword



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Acute ethanol modulation of neurocircuit function in the nucleus of the tractus solitarius

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Published in 2018 at "Brain Research Bulletin"

DOI: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2017.07.019

Abstract: The nucleus of the tractus solitarius (NTS) is a brain stem region critical to many physiologic processes and has been implicated in addiction to multiple classes of abused drugs, including alcohol (EtOH). That said, the… read more here.

Keywords: nucleus tractus; etoh; mechanism; tractus solitarius ... See more keywords
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Neuroanatomical and neurophysiological evidence of pulmonary nociceptor and carotid chemoreceptor convergence in the nucleus tractus solitarius and nucleus ambiguus

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Neurophysiology"

DOI: 10.1152/jn.00125.2022

Abstract: Pulmonary vagal nociceptors defend the airways. Cardiopulmonary vagal nociceptors synapse in the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS). Evidence has demonstrated convergence of cardiopulmonary nociceptors with afferents from carotid chemoreceptors. Whether sensory convergence occurs in motor nuclei… read more here.

Keywords: nucleus tractus; solitarius nucleus; convergence; nucleus ambiguus ... See more keywords
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Involvement of the cAMP-Dependent Pathway in Dextromethorphan-Induced Inhibition of Spontaneous Glutamate Transmission in the Nucleus Tractus Solitarius Neurons of Guinea Pigs

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Published in 2018 at "Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1159/000495295

Abstract: Dextromethorphan (DEX) presynaptically decreases glutamatergic transmission in second-order neurons of the nucleus tractus solitarius (TS). To clarify the inhibitory mechanism of DEX, the present study examined the interaction of DEX with cAMP. The effects of… read more here.

Keywords: camp; dex; dependent pathway; nucleus tractus ... See more keywords
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Teaching NeuroImage: Bilateral Nucleus Tractus Solitarius Lesions in Neurogenic Respiratory Failure

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Published in 2022 at "Neurology"

DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000012614

Abstract: A 7-year-old girl with MEGD(H)EL [3-methylglutaconic aciduria, dystonia-deafness, (hepatopathy), encephalopathy, Leigh-like syndrome, SERAC1]1 presented with worsening respiratory compromise. The evaluation showed type II respiratory failure (e.g., hypercapnic) necessitating mechanical ventilation. Cerebral MRI demonstrated progression of… read more here.

Keywords: respiratory failure; tractus solitarius; nucleus tractus;