Articles with "translational modifications" as a keyword



The logic of protein post‐translational modifications (PTMs): Chemistry, mechanisms and evolution of protein regulation through covalent attachments

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Published in 2024 at "BioEssays"

DOI: 10.1002/bies.202300178

Abstract: Protein post‐translational modifications (PTMs) play a crucial role in all cellular functions by regulating protein activity, interactions and half‐life. Despite the enormous diversity of modifications, various PTM systems show parallels in their chemical and catalytic… read more here.

Keywords: chemistry; translational modifications; protein post; logic ... See more keywords

Short‐chain acyl post‐translational modifications in cancers: Mechanisms, roles, and therapeutic implications

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Published in 2025 at "Cancer Communications"

DOI: 10.1002/cac2.70048

Abstract: Post‐translational modifications (PTMs) play a pivotal role in epigenetic regulation and are key pathways for modulating protein functionality. PTMs involve the covalent attachment of distinct chemical groups, such as succinyl, crotonyl, and lactyl, at specific… read more here.

Keywords: short chain; translational modifications; post translational; chain acyl ... See more keywords

Recombinant Monoclonal Antibodies for Detecting the Tubulin Post-Translational Modifications Glutamylation and Lysine-40 Acetylation.

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Published in 2025 at "Cytoskeleton"

DOI: 10.1002/cm.70011

Abstract: Post-translational modifications (PTMs) to tubulin subunits in microtubule filaments are thought to comprise a component of the tubulin code that specifies microtubule functions in cell physiology and animal development. Acetylation of Lysine-40 (K40) on α-tubulin… read more here.

Keywords: translational modifications; glutamylation; tubulin; post translational ... See more keywords

Fusaric Acid Induces DNA Damage and Post‐Translational Modifications of p53 in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HepG2) Cells

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Cellular Biochemistry"

DOI: 10.1002/jcb.26037

Abstract: Fusaric acid (FA), a common fungal contaminant of maize, is known to mediate toxicity in plants and animals; however, its mechanism of action is unclear. p53 is a tumor suppressor protein that is activated in… read more here.

Keywords: dna damage; post translational; translational modifications; hepg2 cells ... See more keywords

Thiol redox proteomics: Characterization of thiol-based post-translational modifications.

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Published in 2023 at "Proteomics"

DOI: 10.1002/pmic.202200194

Abstract: Redox post-translational modifications on cysteine thiols (redox PTMs) have profound effects on protein structure and function, thus enabling regulation of various biological processes. Redox proteomics approaches aim to characterize the landscape of redox PTMs at… read more here.

Keywords: redox proteomics; translational modifications; redox ptms; post translational ... See more keywords

Beyond the model organism—Mechanistic analysis of protein post‐translational modifications is ready for all challengers

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Published in 2024 at "PROTEOMICS"

DOI: 10.1002/pmic.202300314

Abstract: A historic challenge for shotgun proteomics has been the requirement for high quality, simple, and nonredundant curated protein sequences in small .fasta text files. Due to the intrinsic informatic challenges and time required to assemble… read more here.

Keywords: mechanistic analysis; translational modifications; organism mechanistic; post translational ... See more keywords

Computational Approaches for Pathway‐Centric Analysis of Protein Post‐Translational Modifications

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Published in 2025 at "Proteomics"

DOI: 10.1002/pmic.70055

Abstract: Protein function is dynamically modulated by post‐translational modifications (PTMs). Many different types of PTMs can nowadays be identified and quantified at a large scale using mass spectrometry. It is well known that many PTMs have… read more here.

Keywords: translational modifications; analysis; protein; post translational ... See more keywords

Histone Post-Translational Modifications and Nucleosome Organisation in Transcriptional Regulation: Some Open Questions.

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Published in 2017 at "Advances in experimental medicine and biology"

DOI: 10.1007/5584_2017_58

Abstract: The organisation of chromatin is first discussed to conclude that nucleosomes play both structural and transcription-regulatory roles. The presence of nucleosomes makes difficult the access of transcriptional factors to their target sequences and the action… read more here.

Keywords: organisation; modifications nucleosome; post translational; open questions ... See more keywords

Predicting Post-Translational Modifications from Local Sequence Fragments Using Machine Learning Algorithms: Overview and Best Practices.

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Published in 2017 at "Methods in molecular biology"

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-6406-2_19

Abstract: Here, we present two perspectives on the task of predicting post translational modifications (PTMs) from local sequence fragments using machine learning algorithms. The first is the description of the fundamental steps required to construct a… read more here.

Keywords: machine; machine learning; local sequence; post translational ... See more keywords

Cleavage and phosphorylation: important post-translational modifications of galectin-3

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Published in 2017 at "Cancer and Metastasis Reviews"

DOI: 10.1007/s10555-017-9666-0

Abstract: As the unique chimeric member of the β-galactoside-binding protein family, galectin-3 is a multivalent and multifunctional oncogenic protein involved in multiple physiological and pathological processes, including cell growth, cell differentiation, cell adhesion, RNA splicing, cell… read more here.

Keywords: galectin; post translational; cleavage phosphorylation; translational modifications ... See more keywords

Regulation of Synaptic NMDA Receptor Activity by Post-Translational Modifications

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Published in 2025 at "Neurochemical Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11064-025-04346-6

Abstract: NMDA receptors for the neurotransmitter glutamate are widely distributed in the central nervous system, playing important roles in brain development, function and plasticity. Alterations in their activity are also important mediators in neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative… read more here.

Keywords: translational modifications; nmda receptor; post translational; regulation ... See more keywords