Trajectories of Insomnia in Adults After Traumatic Brain Injury
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.45310
Abstract: Key Points Question What is the natural history of insomnia in the 12 months after traumatic brain injury (TBI)? Findings In this analysis of 2022 adults from the large cohort study Transforming Research and Clinical… read more here.
Keywords: insomnia adults; trajectories insomnia; traumatic brain; brain injury ... See more keywords
Comparison of Intracranial Pressure Measurements Before and After Hypertonic Saline or Mannitol Treatment in Children With Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.0891
Abstract: Key Points Question How commonly are hyperosmolar therapies used in the management of severe traumatic brain injury in children, and which agent—mannitol or hypertonic saline solution—is associated with greater decreases in intracranial pressure (ICP) and/or… read more here.
Keywords: traumatic brain; mannitol; brain injury; hypertonic saline ... See more keywords
Evaluation of Glial and Neuronal Blood Biomarkers Compared With Clinical Decision Rules in Assessing the Need for Computed Tomography in Patients With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.1302
Abstract: Key Points Question How does the diagnostic performance of serum glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and neuronal ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase (UCH-L1) biomarkers compare with that of validated clinical decision rules for detecting intracranial lesions on… read more here.
Keywords: traumatic brain; clinical decision; decision rules; mild traumatic ... See more keywords
Employment and Economic Outcomes of Participants With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in the TRACK-TBI Study
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.19444
Abstract: This cohort study examines employment and economic outcomes and the association between employer assistance and return to work 12 months after mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) among participants in the TRACK-TBI Study. read more here.
Keywords: employment economic; traumatic brain; tbi; mild traumatic ... See more keywords
Comparative Effectiveness of Diversion of Cerebrospinal Fluid for Children With Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.20969
Abstract: Key Points Question Is cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) diversion associated with improved outcomes or intracranial pressure in children with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI)? Findings In this comparative effectiveness study of 1000 children with severe TBI,… read more here.
Keywords: traumatic brain; severe traumatic; cerebrospinal fluid; diversion ... See more keywords
Association of Traumatic Brain Injury With and Without Loss of Consciousness With Neuropathologic Outcomes in Community-Dwelling Older Persons
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.9311
Abstract: Key Points Question Is traumatic brain injury (TBI) with and without loss of consciousness (LOC) associated with dementia-related neuropathologic outcomes in older persons? Findings In this cross-sectional analysis of 1689 autopsied participants from 3 community-based… read more here.
Keywords: traumatic brain; without loss; older persons; brain injury ... See more keywords
Association of Traumatic Brain Injury With the Risk of Developing Chronic Cardiovascular, Endocrine, Neurological, and Psychiatric Disorders
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.9478
Abstract: Key Points Question Is traumatic brain injury associated with long-term risk of cardiometabolic, neurological, or psychiatric comorbidities? Findings In this cohort study including 4351 patients each with mild or moderate to severe TBI and 4351… read more here.
Keywords: cardiovascular endocrine; traumatic brain; risk; brain injury ... See more keywords
Risk Factors Associated with Traumatic Brain Injury and Implementation of Guidelines for Requesting Computed Tomography After Head Trauma Among Children in France
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.11092
Abstract: This cohort study examines the types, frequencies, and risk factors for traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) on head computed tomography (CT) in children referred to emergency departments. read more here.
Keywords: head; risk factors; computed tomography; traumatic brain ... See more keywords
Functional Recovery, Symptoms, and Quality of Life 1 to 5 Years After Traumatic Brain Injury
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.3660
Abstract: Key Points Question What is the course of functional, symptom, and quality of life outcomes 1 to 5 years after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and moderate-severe traumatic brain injury (msTBI)? Findings In this cohort… read more here.
Keywords: traumatic brain; quality life; brain injury;
Traumatic Brain Injury and Subsequent Risk of Brain Cancer in US Veterans of the Iraq and Afghanistan Wars
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.54588
Abstract: Key Points Question Is traumatic brain injury (TBI) associated with the subsequent risk of brain cancer in Iraq and Afghanistan veterans? Findings In this cohort study of more than 1.9 million veterans, moderate or severe… read more here.
Keywords: traumatic brain; brain; brain injury; risk ... See more keywords
Hypotension and Adverse Outcomes in Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.44465
Abstract: Key Points Question Is hypotension associated with adverse outcomes in patients with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI)? Findings This systematic review and meta-analysis of 51 studies and 384 329 patients found that patients with… read more here.
Keywords: moderate severe; traumatic brain; hypotension; brain injury ... See more keywords