Articles with "tri level" as a keyword



Multi-parametric global optimization approach for tri-level mixed-integer linear optimization problems

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Global Optimization"

DOI: 10.1007/s10898-018-0668-4

Abstract: In this work, we present a novel algorithm for the global solution of tri-level mixed-integer linear optimization problems containing both integer and continuous variables at all three optimization levels. Based on multi-parametric theory and our… read more here.

Keywords: optimization; mixed integer; integer linear; multi parametric ... See more keywords

Tri-level optimal hardening plan for a resilient distribution system considering reconfiguration and DG islanding

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Published in 2018 at "Applied Energy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.06.059

Abstract: There is an increasing awareness of resilience in the face of extreme natural disasters and man-made attacks. Power system resilience includes hardening measures and operational restoration measures. These two aspects of resilience measures are innovatively… read more here.

Keywords: system; level; tri level; distribution system ... See more keywords

Designing a model for service facility protection with a time horizon based on tri-level programming

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Published in 2019 at "Engineering Optimization"

DOI: 10.1080/0305215x.2019.1577408

Abstract: ABSTRACT This study investigates the tri-level location problem of defence facilities with a time horizon. This research focuses on the r-interdiction median model over a finite time horizon. This research aims to protect the service… read more here.

Keywords: time horizon; tri level; time; model ... See more keywords

SAW-Less Direct RF Transmitter With Multimode Noise Shaping and Tri-Level Time-Approximation Filter

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Published in 2022 at "IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits"

DOI: 10.1109/jssc.2021.3116933

Abstract: This article presents a multimode direct radio frequency (RF) transmitter capable of a high in-band dynamic range and a low out-of-band (OOB) noise floor. It features a hybrid digital-to-analog converter (DAC) with a reconfigurable dual-band… read more here.

Keywords: tri level; noise; transmitter; approximation filter ... See more keywords

Strategic Policymaking for Implementing Renewable Portfolio Standards: A Tri-Level Optimization Approach

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Published in 2021 at "IEEE Transactions on Power Systems"

DOI: 10.1109/tpwrs.2021.3078726

Abstract: Appropriately designed renewable support policies can play a leading role in promoting renewable expansions and contribute to low emission goals. Meanwhile, ill-designed policies may distort electricity markets, put power utilities and generation companies on an… read more here.

Keywords: strategic policymaking; implementing renewable; level optimization; policymaking implementing ... See more keywords

A Tri-Level Demand Response Framework for EVCS Flexibility Enhancement in Coupled Power and Transportation Networks

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Published in 2025 at "IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid"

DOI: 10.1109/tsg.2024.3417294

Abstract: The increasing penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) presents an opportunity for demand response (DR) programs in the power network to improve overall operation efficiency. However, in the transportation network (TN), the potential of EV charging… read more here.

Keywords: framework; flexibility; network; tri level ... See more keywords

Tri-Level Expansion Planning for Transmission Networks and Distributed Energy Resources Considering Transmission Cost Allocation

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Published in 2018 at "IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy"

DOI: 10.1109/tste.2018.2816937

Abstract: A well-designed transmission cost allocation (TCA) scheme should reveal energy users’ actual usage of transmission assets. By investing in distributed energy resources (DERs), a user should be allocated with a lower transmission price if devoted… read more here.

Keywords: expansion; energy; transmission; transmission cost ... See more keywords

Hybrid tri-level optimal sizing of hydrogen storage for addressing long-term seasonal fluctuation of RES

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Published in 2025 at "IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy"

DOI: 10.1109/tste.2025.3600298

Abstract: — Time-varying renewable energy sources (RES), influenced by climate conditions, create seasonal power mismatches. Allocation of hydrogen energy storage (HES) can mitigate long-duration seasonal power mismatch caused by load variation, climate variability and seasonal meteorological… read more here.

Keywords: hybrid tri; term; long term; uncertainty ... See more keywords