Glucocorticoids decrease thermogenic capacity and increase triacylglycerol synthesis by glycerokinase activation in the brown adipose tissue of rats.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Lipids"
DOI: 10.1002/lipd.12358
Abstract: Although it is well established that glucocorticoids inactivate thermogenesis and promote lipid accumulation in interscapular brown adipose tissue (IBAT), the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. We found that dexamethasone treatment (1 mg/kg) for 7 days in rats decreased… read more here.
Keywords: glycerol; adipose tissue; triacylglycerol; activity ... See more keywords
Role of autophagy in triacylglycerol biosynthesis in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii revealed by chemical inducer and inhibitors
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Journal of Applied Phycology"
DOI: 10.1007/s10811-017-1166-7
Abstract: Autophagy mediates degradation and recycling of cellular components and plays an important role in senescence and adaptive responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. Nutrient deprivation has been shown to trigger triacylglycerol (TAG) accumulation and also… read more here.
Keywords: accumulation; role; role autophagy; triacylglycerol ... See more keywords
Effect of alkaline pH and nitrogen starvation on the triacylglycerol (TAG) content, growth, biochemical composition, and fatty acid profile of Auxenochlorella protothecoides KP7
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Journal of Applied Phycology"
DOI: 10.1007/s10811-020-02311-0
Abstract: Microalgae can accumulate substantial amounts of triacylglycerol, the primary feedstock for biodiesel production, under different stress conditions. In this study, exposure to alkaline pH (pH 10) using carbonate-bicarbonate buffer, nitrogen starvation, and both were applied to… read more here.
Keywords: fatty acids; protothecoides kp7; alkaline; triacylglycerol ... See more keywords
Regulatory carbon metabolism underlying seawater-based promotion of triacylglycerol accumulation in Chlorella kessleri.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Bioresource technology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121686
Abstract: Chlorella kessleri accumulates triacylglycerol usable for biodiesel-fuel production to >20% dry cell weight in three days when cultured in three-fold diluted seawater, which imposes the combinatory stress of hyperosmosis and nutrients limitation. The quantitative behavior… read more here.
Keywords: chlorella; triacylglycerol; triacylglycerol accumulation; seawater based ... See more keywords
Engineering triacylglycerol production from sugars in oleaginous yeasts.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Current opinion in biotechnology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.copbio.2019.12.022
Abstract: Oleaginous yeasts natively produce surplus triacylglycerol lipid and can be engineered for higher yield and productivity. Most enzymatic steps of triacylglycerol production are characterized, but key parts of the pathway remain unknown. This introduces uncertainty… read more here.
Keywords: production; triacylglycerol production; oleaginous yeasts; engineering triacylglycerol ... See more keywords
Triacylglycerol is produced from starch and polar lipids in the green alga Dunaliella tertiolecta
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Journal of Experimental Botany"
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erx280
Abstract: The major carbon source for triacylglycerol (TAG) biosynthesis in Dunaliella is starch, whose production precedes that of TAG under nitrogen deprivation. read more here.
Keywords: dunaliella; triacylglycerol produced; starch polar; polar lipids ... See more keywords
A Central Role for Triacylglycerol in Membrane Lipid Breakdown, Fatty Acid β-Oxidation, and Plant Survival under Extended Darkness1[OPEN]
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DOI: 10.1104/pp.17.00653
Abstract: Triacylglycerol is a key intermediate in membrane lipid breakdown and fatty acid β-oxidation, and blocking triacylglycerol hydrolysis reduces oxidative stress and enhances plant survival under extended darkness. Neutral lipid metabolism is a key aspect of… read more here.
Keywords: membrane lipid; plant; fatty acid; role ... See more keywords
Safety evaluation of the food enzyme containing trypsin, chymotrypsin, α‐amylase and triacylglycerol lipase from porcine pancreas
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "EFSA Journal"
DOI: 10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7239
Abstract: Abstract The food enzyme complex, containing trypsin (EC 3.4.21.4), chymotrypsin (EC 3.4.21.1), α‐amylase (1,4‐α‐d‐glucan glucanohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.1) and triacylglycerol lipase (triacylglycerol acylhydrolase, EC 3.1.1.3), is obtained from porcine pancreas by American Laboratories, Inc., USA. The… read more here.
Keywords: food; containing trypsin; trypsin chymotrypsin; triacylglycerol ... See more keywords
An Extended Approach to Quantify Triacylglycerol in Microalgae by Characteristic Fatty Acids
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Frontiers in Plant Science"
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2017.01949
Abstract: Microalgae represent a third generation biofuel feedstock due to their high triacylglycerol (TAG) content under adverse environmental conditions. Microalgal TAG resides in a single cell and serves as a lipid class mixed with complicated compositions.… read more here.
Keywords: extended approach; fatty acids; tag; triacylglycerol ... See more keywords
Differential Mobilization of the Phospholipid and Triacylglycerol Pools of Arachidonic Acid in Murine Macrophages
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Biomolecules"
DOI: 10.3390/biom12121851
Abstract: Innate immune cells such as monocytes and macrophages contain high levels of arachidonic acid (AA), part of which can be mobilized during cellular activation for the formation of a vast array of bioactive oxygenated metabolites.… read more here.
Keywords: triacylglycerol pools; differential mobilization; triacylglycerol; mobilization phospholipid ... See more keywords
Characterization of Triacylglycerol Estolide Isomers Using High-Resolution Tandem Mass Spectrometry with Nanoelectrospray Ionization
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2023 at "Biomolecules"
DOI: 10.3390/biom13030475
Abstract: Triacylglycerol estolides (TG-EST) are biologically active lipids extensively studied for their anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetic properties. In this work, eight standards of TG-EST were synthesized and systematically investigated by nanoelectrospray tandem mass spectrometry. Mass spectra of… read more here.
Keywords: tandem mass; mass spectrometry; nanoelectrospray ionization; triacylglycerol ... See more keywords