Articles with "trial design" as a keyword



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Clinical Trial Design Challenges and Opportunities for Emerging Treatments for Opioid Use Disorder: A Review.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.4020

Abstract: Importance Novel treatments for opioid use disorder (OUD) are needed to address both the ongoing opioid epidemic and long-standing barriers to existing OUD treatments that target the endogenous μ-opioid receptor (MOR) system. The goal of… read more here.

Keywords: clinical trial; trial; design; opioid use ... See more keywords
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A roadmap for clinical trial design in marginal zone lymphoma

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Published in 2022 at "American Journal of Hematology"

DOI: 10.1002/ajh.26706

Abstract: Significant advances in the drug development of indolent non-Hodg-kin lymphoma (iNHL) occurred over the last years expanding the landscape of treatment options. Several novel agents have been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration… read more here.

Keywords: lymphoma; design marginal; roadmap clinical; clinical trial ... See more keywords
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Interpreting clinical trial results by deductive reasoning: In search of improved trial design

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Published in 2017 at "BioEssays"

DOI: 10.1002/bies.201700103

Abstract: Clinical trial results are often interpreted by inductive reasoning, in a trial design-limited manner, directed toward modifications of the current clinical practice. Deductive reasoning is an alternative in which results of relevant trials are combined… read more here.

Keywords: clinical trial; deductive reasoning; trial; trial results ... See more keywords
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Analyses of seizure responses supportive of a novel trial design to assess efficacy of antiepileptic drugs in infants and young children with epilepsy: Post hoc analyses of pediatric levetiracetam and lacosamide trials

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Published in 2021 at "Epilepsia Open"

DOI: 10.1002/epi4.12482

Abstract: Recently, a novel trial design has been proposed to overcome challenges with traditional placebo‐controlled trials of antiepileptic drugs in infants and young children (≥1 month of age) (Auvin S, et al. Epilepsia Open 2019;4:537‐43). The… read more here.

Keywords: infants young; young children; trial design; seizure ... See more keywords
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The Personalised Randomized Controlled Trial: Evaluation of a new trial design

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Published in 2023 at "Statistics in Medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/sim.9663

Abstract: In some clinical scenarios, for example, severe sepsis caused by extensively drug resistant bacteria, there is uncertainty between many common treatments, but a conventional multiarm randomized trial is not possible because individual participants may not… read more here.

Keywords: randomized controlled; trial; treatment; controlled trial ... See more keywords
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swCRTdesign: An RPackage for Stepped Wedge Trial Design and Analysis

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Published in 2020 at "Computer methods and programs in biomedicine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105514

Abstract: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Stepped wedge trials (SWTs) are a type of cluster-randomized trial that are commonly used to evaluate health care interventions. Most SWT-related software packages have restrictive assumptions about the study design and correlation… read more here.

Keywords: design analysis; correlation; trial design; stepped wedge ... See more keywords
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Statistical properties of Continuous Composite Outcomes: Implications for clinical trial design

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Published in 2020 at "Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications"

DOI: 10.1016/j.conctc.2020.100655

Abstract: Statistical efficiency can be gained in clinical trials by using composites of time-to-event outcomes when the individual component outcomes have low event rates. However, the utility of continuous composite outcome measures is not as clear.… read more here.

Keywords: clinical trial; trial; continuous composite; statistical properties ... See more keywords
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Phase II Trials in Drug Development and Adaptive Trial Design.

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Published in 2019 at "JACC: Basic to Translational Science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jacbts.2019.02.005

Abstract: Summary Phase II clinical studies represent a critical point in determining drug costs, and phase II is a poor predictor of drug success: >30% of drugs entering phase II studies fail to progress, and >58%… read more here.

Keywords: drug; trial design; phase; drug development ... See more keywords
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Innovative trial design in precision oncology.

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Published in 2020 at "Seminars in cancer biology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.semcancer.2020.09.006

Abstract: Genomic profiling technologies have enabled the development of targeted therapies designed to target specific biomarkers and molecular pathways involved in the pathophysiology of tumor initiation, metastasis, and drug resistance. In recent years, clinical trials with… read more here.

Keywords: trial design; oncology; precision oncology; innovative trial ... See more keywords
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Clinical trial methodology in rare gynecologic tumor research: Strategies for success.

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Published in 2018 at "Gynecologic oncology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.04.008

Abstract: BACKGROUND Performing clinical trials in rare gynecologic cancers presents specific challenges. Strategies for improving accrual and modifications in clinical trial design are outlined. METHODS The literature was reviewed in order to present statistical designs pertinent… read more here.

Keywords: clinical trial; methodology; trial; rare gynecologic ... See more keywords
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A new basket trial design based on clustering of homogeneous subpopulations

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Biopharmaceutical Statistics"

DOI: 10.1080/10543406.2021.1897993

Abstract: ABSTRACT As new findings in oncology suggest a focus on individualized and targeted therapies, the demand for adequate clinical trial designs rises, whereby the focus is mainly on early development phases (phase I and II).… read more here.

Keywords: trial; basket trial; trial design; oncology ... See more keywords