Articles with "trophic cascades" as a keyword



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Omnivory does not preclude strong trophic cascades

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Published in 2019 at "Ecosphere"

DOI: 10.1002/ecs2.2800

Abstract: Omnivory has been cited as an explanation for why trophic cascades are weak in many ecosystems, but empirical support for this prediction is equivocal. Compared to predators that feed only on herbivores, top omnivores—species that… read more here.

Keywords: trophic cascades; omnivory preclude; strong trophic; preclude strong ... See more keywords
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Trophic cascades at multiple spatial scales shape recovery of young aspen in Yellowstone

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Published in 2018 at "Forest Ecology and Management"

DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.01.055

Abstract: Abstract Throughout much of the 20th century, the heights of young quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides) in Yellowstone National Park’s northern ungulate winter range were suppressed due to intensive herbivory by Rocky Mountain elk (Cervus elaphus).… read more here.

Keywords: spatial scales; trophic cascades; young aspen; northern range ... See more keywords
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Trophic cascades of bottom-up and top-down forcing on nutrients and plankton in the Kattegat, evaluated by modelling

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Marine Systems"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2017.01.006

Abstract: Abstract The aim of the study was to investigate the relative importance of bottom-up and top-down forcing on trophic cascades in the pelagic food-web and the implications for water quality indicators (summer phytoplankton biomass and… read more here.

Keywords: kattegat; top forcing; bottom top; trophic cascades ... See more keywords
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Mammal‐induced trophic cascades in invertebrate food webs are modulated by grazing intensity in subalpine grassland

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Animal Ecology"

DOI: 10.1111/1365-2656.12744

Abstract: Even though mammalian herbivores can exert strong indirect effects on other animals by altering the vegetation, the study of trophic cascades retains a focus on apex predators and their top-down forces. Bottom-up trophic interaction chains… read more here.

Keywords: invertebrate food; trophic cascades; vegetation; mammalian herbivores ... See more keywords
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Trophic cascades in 3D: network analysis reveals how apex predators structure ecosystems

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Published in 2017 at "Methods in Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1111/2041-210x.12663

Abstract: 1.Trophic cascade theory predicts that apex predators structure ecosystems by regulating mesopredator and herbivore abundance and behaviour. Studies on trophic cascades have typically focused on short linear chains of species interactions. A framework that integrates… read more here.

Keywords: network; trophic cascades; structure; apex predator ... See more keywords
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Does the strength of cross‐ecosystem trophic cascades vary with ecosystem size? A test using a natural microcosm

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Published in 2017 at "Freshwater Biology"

DOI: 10.1111/fwb.12897

Abstract: Summary The cascading effect of predators on the functioning of adjacent ecosystems can occur when the life cycles of their prey include two ecosystems. However, there has been little consideration of which habitat attributes can… read more here.

Keywords: strength; ecosystem trophic; trophic cascades; cross ecosystem ... See more keywords
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Landscape variation influences trophic cascades in dengue vector food webs

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Published in 2018 at "Science Advances"

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aap9534

Abstract: Landscapes affect natural dengue vector control through food webs in both terrestrial and aquatic environments. The epidemiology of vector-borne diseases is governed by a structured array of correlative and causative factors, including landscape (for example,… read more here.

Keywords: food webs; trophic cascades; food; food web ... See more keywords